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公开(公告)号:US10923726B2
公开(公告)日:2021-02-16
申请号:US16296158
申请日:2019-03-07
Applicant: KOREA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Inventor: Won Il Cho , Mun Sek Kim , Seung Hun Lee , Min Seop Kim , Van Dung Do , In Wook Nah , In Hwan Oh
IPC: H01M4/66 , H01M4/38 , H01M4/131 , H01M10/052 , C01B32/174 , H01M4/02
Abstract: An artificial solid electrolyte interphase (ASEI) of an anode for a secondary battery includes a first film composed of amino-functionalized, reduced graphene oxide (rGO) that is amino-functionalized by binding with polyethyleneimine present in an amount of from 1 to 50% by weight, based on total weight of the amino-functionalized, reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and that is disposed in contact with an anode material to protect the anode material; and a second film comprised of amino-functionalized, multi-walled carbon nanotubes that is amino-functionalized by binding with polyethyleneimine and that is stacked on the first film. An anode of a secondary battery including the ASEI enables rapid diffusion and stable deposition of lithium to inhibit the formation of dendrites. In a secondary battery including the anode, the ASEI prevents side reactions between a lithium metal anode and the electrolyte, achieving good electrochemical stability and high Coulombic efficiency.
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公开(公告)号:US10658670B2
公开(公告)日:2020-05-19
申请号:US15846855
申请日:2017-12-19
Applicant: KOREA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Inventor: Won Il Cho , In Wook Nah , In Hwan Oh , Van Dung Do , Mun Sek Kim
IPC: H01M4/62 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/38 , H01M4/1395 , H01M4/04 , H01M10/0569 , H01M10/0568 , H01M4/36 , C09D4/00 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/054 , H01M12/08 , H01M10/42 , H01M4/02
Abstract: An anode includes a thin film of an anode material; and a protective layer that is formed on the thin film of the anode material, that is composed of functionalized metal oxide nanoparticles, which are lithium-terminated sulfonated metal oxide nanoparticles, and that has a thickness of 300-5000 nm. A method for manufacturing the anode includes dispersing the functionalized metal oxide nanoparticles into a dispersion medium to form a dispersion; dipping a substrate into water, and introducing the dispersion thereto so that the functionalized metal oxide nanoparticles form a self-assembled molecular film on the water surface; lifting the substrate over the water surface to transfer the self-assembled molecular film onto the substrate, thereby providing a substrate coated with a functionalized metal oxide film; and transferring the functionalized metal oxide film onto the thin film of the anode material to provide an anode coated with the functionalized metal oxide film.
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