摘要:
A feedthrough terminal for optical fiber cables (12), particularly for use in an underwater repeater, comprises a rod (22) received snugly in a tube (21) and having grooves (24), which are filled by a mass of solder (26) with the optical fiber cables placed in the respective grooves. The grooves may be formed along the tube inside surface or on opposing portion of the tube and the rod. The tube and/or the rod may be possessed of a recessed surface to provide a gap for the solder mass.
摘要:
An optical fiber introducing equipment for an optical submerged repeater, in which for introducing an optical fiber for optical communication into an optical submerged repeater housing through an introducing hole, the coating of the portion of the optical fiber to be disposed in the introducing part is entirely removed for a suitable length; the coated optical fiber having the exposed fiber portion is inserted into a small-diametered metal cylinder having an insertion hole which has an inner diameter more than several times as large as the outer diameter of the coated optical fiber; an adhesive whose volume remains substantially unchanged even if hardened is filled between the optical fiber and the insertion hole to unite the optical fiber and the metal cylinder; seawater preventing means is provided on the outside of the adhesive for preventing the adhesive from making direct contact with seawater; and the metal cylinder is disposed in the introducing hole provided at a part of the repeater housing.
摘要:
A spliced portion housing structure for an optical fiber in an optical submerged repeater, characterized in that, in order to splice together in a joint ring an optical fiber and a power-supplying feeder from the optical submerged repeater to an optical fiber and a power-supplying feeder of a tail cable from a cable coupling of an optical submarine cable, respectively, a joint chamber is provided on an end plate of a housing of the optical submerged repeater in such a manner that the end plate forms a part of the joint chamber; the optical fiber and the power-supplying feeder from the submerged repeater are introduced into the joint chamber through a first feedthrough provided in the end plate for hermetically introducing the optical fiber and the power-supplying feeder; the tail cable from the cable coupling is hermetically introduced into the joint chamber through a second feedthrough provided in the wall of the joint chamber so that the tail cable is insulated from the joint chamber, the optical fibers and the feeders pulled into the joint chamber from both of the first and second feedthroughs are respectively spliced together while being isolated from each other and housed in the joint chamber; the optical fiber spliced portion is fixed to a cage mounted in the joint chamber; and the joint chamber is formed to have a water pressure resisting and airtight structure.
摘要:
An optical fiber hermetic fixing structure of a feedthrough for an optical submarine repeater in which at least one optical fiber is introduced into a fluid-tight pressure-resistant housing of an optical marine repeater. Optical fibers are introduced and disposed in a through opening defined between a metal fiber-supporting guide and a metal sealing sleeve circumferentially of the fiber-supporting guide. The guide has a somewhat reduced diameter adjacent an end of the through opening so that the through opening has a greater transverse dimension along this part adjacent a seawater end of the feedthrough. This part of the through opening is filled with a low temperature melting metal about and between the optical fibers extending therethrough. The low melting temperature metal extends out of the through opening with a generally conical cross section configuration. A protective cover cap is disposed coaxial with the sleeve and fiber-supporting guide and through which the optical fibers extend longitudinally. The protective cover cap is filled with a liquid filler.
摘要:
An optical fiber unit for optical submarine cables, in which glass portions formed by a plurality of optical fibers each having at least one coating layer and twisted together at a required pitch are embedded in a resin layer. Adjacent two layers of the coating layer and the resin layer are formed of the same material or materials which satisfy the following condition; ##EQU1## where E.sub.1 is the Young's modulus of the inner one of the two layers, E.sub.2 is the Young's modulus of the outer one of the two layers, .nu..sub.1 is the Poisson's ratio of the inner one of the two layers and .nu..sub.2 is the Poisson's ratio of the outer one of the two layers, the thus coated portion being formed over the entire length of the optical fibers or at desired intervals.
摘要:
A submarine optical fiber cable using a low-loss optical fiber as a transmission medium, which is provided with a cylindrical pressure resisting layer composed of an assembly of three equally divided long pressure resisting segments of fan-shaped sections with flat contact planes and having at least one optical fiber in an optical fiber housing space formed in the center of the assembly so as to protect the optical fiber from a high water pressure.
摘要:
An injection molding machine wherein both a clamping mechanism and an injection mechanism are actuated by means of a servo-motor, in which machine, mold opening and closing and clamping on the clamping mechanism side are carried out by gear means provided over a transmission shaft positioned on the clamping mechanism side and a rotary member threadedly engaged with a plunger having threads in the periphery thereof, the operation for advancing and rotating an injection screw on the injection mechanism side is carried out by advancing and rotating means by a rotary shaft and gears provided within a housing and transmission means by a plurality of gears provided together with an electromagnetically-operated clutch member in a portion of said transmission shaft positioned on the injection mechanism side, said machine comprising an electromagnetically-operated clutch mechanism for temporarily stopping the application of a turning force by said servo-motor to the clamping mechanism side, and a force retaining device by an electromagnetically-operated brake capable of retaining the clamping force during the time of said stoppage, a series of steps of mold opening, clamping, injection of molten resin, metering and mold opening being effected by use of the servo-motor.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for controlling back pressure in an injection molding machine. Forward and backward movements of an injection plunger are converted into rotational motion and the turning force and back pressure of the injection plunger during the step of charging material are controlled. An electric motor serves for carrying out back pressure control and a torque limiting control function is performed to limit the output torque of the motor according to the magnitude of a set value of back pressure.
摘要:
In an injection molding apparatus using a motor as a driving source, the injection speed and the injection pressure are controlled via a speed sensor, a pressure sensor and a closed loop control system, to provide higher accuracy and better operability during switching of the apparatus from an injection speed control phase to an injection pressure control phase and thereafter to a back pressure control phase.
摘要:
A molten plastic extruded from extruding means 10 is formed into a strand 50 by a die 40, passed through an inner side of a cylindrical guide 60 erected vertically, thereafter, the strand 50 is successively cut uniformly to a constant length by a cutter 90 to form a pellet. A refrigerant for air cooling is circulated at a surrounding of the strand 50 passing through the inner side of the cylindrical guide 60 by cooling means 100 of the strand without being leaked to outside air.