摘要:
A process for the preparation of &agr;,&bgr;-unsaturated alcohols of general formula (I), wherein R means an alkyl group of 1-4 carbon atoms, or benzoyloxy group optionally substituted with a phenyl group; R1 means a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of 1-4 carbon atoms, R2 means a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of 1-4 carbon atoms; R3 means an alkyl group of 1-6 carbon atoms optionally substituted by phenyl group or cycloalkyl group of 5-7 carbon atoms; or a phenoxy group optionally substituted by a halogen atom, or a cycloalkyl group of 5-7 carbon atoms; R4 means a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom whereby at &agr;,&bgr;-unsaturated ketones of general formula (II) wherein the meanings of R, R1, R2, R3, and R4 are as given above—is diastereoselectively reduced with a borohydride type compound in an aprotic solvent, in the presence of an inorganic substance dissolublein the reaction mixture and having particle size from 0.01 micrometer to 10000 micrometer and optionally from the resulting mixture of epimeric &agr;,&bgr;-unsaturated alcohols of general formula (I) and (III) meanings of R, R1, R2, R3, and R4 are as given above—the &agr;,&bgr;-unsaturated alcohol of general formula (I) is separated by methods known.
摘要:
A method of treating a learning deficiency is disclosed wherein a patient in need of stimulating learning ability is treated with a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the Formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is C.sub.1 to C.sub.8 straight or branched chain alkyl, C.sub.7 to C.sub.10 phenylalkyl, phenyl, or C.sub.3 to C.sub.8 cycloalkyl; andR.sup.2 is C.sub.1 to C.sub.8 straight or branched chain alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, hydroxy, C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkoxy or by 1 or 2 phenyl groups; or is C.sub.3 to C.sub.8 cycloalkyl;with the proviso that R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together contain at least 3 carbon atoms; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising as active ingredient a compound of the Formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 stands for straight or branched chain alkyl comprising 1 to 8 carbon atoms; phenyl alkyl having 7 to 10 carbon atoms; phenyl; or cycloalkyl comprising 3 to 8 carbon atoms;R.sup.2 stands for straight or branched chain alkyl comprising 1 to 8 carbon atoms; alkyl comprising 1 to 8 carbon atoms substituted by halogen, hydroxy, alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or by one or two phenyl groups; phenyl; or cycloalkyl having 3 to 8 carbon atoms,with the proviso that groups R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together contain at least three carbon atoms. The invention also relates to a process for the preparation of compounds of the Formula I by methods known per se. The compounds of the Formula I are phychostimulants having a new spectrum of effect which can be used in therapy for increasing psychical activity (learning and retention) and for treating clinical patterns of depression and deficiencies of learning and retention like in Alzheimer's disease, and are void of side effects (e.g. due to catecholamine release) of known stimulants.
摘要:
The invention relates to N-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-methyl]-ethyl-N-methyl-N-propynyl amine of the Formula I ##STR1## and isomers and salts thereof. The compound of the Formula I is useful as an insecticide.