公开(公告)号：US07963337B2

公开(公告)日：2011-06-21

申请号：US12187831

申请日：2008-08-07

Applicant: Joseph W. Pallini, Jr. ,  Frank C. Adamek ,  Karl A. Parfrey

Inventor： Joseph W. Pallini, Jr. ,  Frank C. Adamek ,  Karl A. Parfrey

IPC: E21B17/01

CPC classification number: E21B17/085 ,  E21B17/01 ,  F16L13/06

Abstract: An offshore composite enhanced metallic drilling riser is equipped to enable preloading of the composite shell and the metallic riser. A riser has steel end connectors and a continuous metallic inner liner, encased in a composite shell. A segmented hyperboloid shaped profile is located near each of the end fittings for preloading of the composite and the metallic riser. In one version, both halves of the hyperboloid shape are capable of axial movement by adjusting jack bolts connected to one of the hyperboloid halves. One of the halves is limited in axial movement while the other half moves axially away from the restricted half, the movement simultaneously generates the composite pre-load and the metallic riser pre-load. The other version uses fluid pressure between mating faces of the segments to push them apart.

Abstract translation: 配备了海上复合增强型金属钻井提升器，以使复合壳体和金属提升管能够预加载。 提升管具有钢端连接器和连接的金属内衬，封装在复合外壳中。 分段的双曲面形状位于每个端部配件附近，用于预加载复合材料和金属提升器。 在一个版本中，双曲面形状的两半能够通过调节连接到一个双曲面半部的千斤顶螺栓来轴向运动。 其中一半在轴向运动中受到限制，而另一半则轴向移动远离限制的一半，运动同时产生复合预载和金属提升板预加载。 另一个版本使用片段的配合面之间的流体压力将它们分开。

公开(公告)号：US20100032214A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-11

申请号：US12187831

申请日：2008-08-07

Applicant: Joseph W. Pallini, JR. ,  Frank C. Adamek ,  Karl A. Parfrey

Inventor： Joseph W. Pallini, JR. ,  Frank C. Adamek ,  Karl A. Parfrey

IPC: E21B17/01 ,  F16L47/00

CPC classification number: E21B17/085 ,  E21B17/01 ,  F16L13/06

Abstract: An offshore composite enhanced metallic drilling riser is equipped to enable preloading of the composite shell and the metallic riser. A riser has steel end connectors and a continuous metallic inner liner, encased in a composite shell. A segmented hyperboloid shaped profile is located near each of the end fittings for preloading of the composite and the metallic riser. In one version, both halves of the hyperboloid shape are capable of axial movement by adjusting jack bolts connected to one of the hyperboloid halves. One of the halves is limited in axial movement while the other half moves axially away from the restricted half, the movement simultaneously generates the composite pre-load and the metallic riser pre-load. The other version uses fluid pressure between mating faces of the segments to push them apart.

Abstract translation: 配备了海上复合增强型金属钻井提升器，以使复合壳体和金属提升管能够预加载。 提升管具有钢端连接器和连接的金属内衬，封装在复合外壳中。 分段的双曲面形状位于每个端部配件附近，用于预加载复合材料和金属提升器。 在一个版本中，双曲面形状的两半能够通过调节连接到一个双曲面半部的千斤顶螺栓来轴向运动。 其中一半在轴向运动中受到限制，而另一半则轴向移动远离限制的一半，运动同时产生复合预载和金属提升板预加载。 另一个版本使用片段的配合面之间的流体压力将它们分开。

公开(公告)号：US08679606B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-25

申请号：US12904316

申请日：2010-10-14

Applicant: Karl A. Parfrey

Inventor： Karl A. Parfrey

IPC: B29C70/08 ,  B29D22/00

CPC classification number: B29C70/32 ,  B29C53/60 ,  B29C70/222 ,  B29L2023/00

Abstract: A method and apparatus for forming a tubular from a composite material. The composite material includes fibers and epoxy resin that are formed into plies that are wound around an axis to form an annular member. The fibers in each ply are arranged axially and hoopwise. The axially oriented fibers are angled from about 10° up to about 20° with respect to an axis of the tubular. The hoopwise fibers are wound in the plies ranging from about 60° at the innermost ply up to about 90° in the outermost ply. The hoop fibers in the intermediate plies are arranged at increasing angles with distance away from the innermost layer. Transitioning the hoop fiber alignment in the successive plies better distributes hoop stress through the wall of the tubular thereby reducing stress concentrations on the innermost ply.

Abstract translation: 一种从复合材料形成管状体的方法和装置。 复合材料包括纤维和环氧树脂，其被形成为围绕轴线缠绕以形成环形构件的层。 每个帘布层中的纤维轴向和双向布置。 轴向定向的纤维相对于管的轴线从大约10°至大约20°成角度。 缠绕纤维缠绕在最外层的约60°至最外层约90°的帘布层中。 中间层中的环形纤维以距离最内层的距离增加的角度布置。 在连续层中过渡箍纤维排列更好地通过管的壁分布环向应力，从而减少最内层的应力集中。

公开(公告)号：US08113287B2

公开(公告)日：2012-02-14

申请号：US12570985

申请日：2009-09-30

Applicant: Karl A. Parfrey

Inventor： Karl A. Parfrey

IPC: E21B34/04

CPC classification number: E21B33/038 ,  F16L37/40 ,  F16L37/58 ,  Y10T137/87957

Abstract: A hydraulic coupler for providing fluid communication between adjacent members that includes a two way check valve formed from a double headed poppet set in a hollow cylinder with corrugated bellows like walls. Contoured bores are provided in the cylinder ends and the poppet heads are profiled to match the contour of the bores. When the heads are seated in the bores they form a sealing surface to block fluid from flowing through the coupler. Compressively preloading the cylinder before assembly provides a sealing force between the heads and the bores. Axially compressing the cylinder with respect to the poppet unseats the heads from the bores to form a flow path through the coupler.

Abstract translation: 一种用于在相邻构件之间提供流体连通的液压联接器，其包括由设置在具有波纹状波纹状壁的中空圆柱体中的双头提升阀形成的双向止回阀。 在缸体端部设有轮廓孔，并且提升头被成型以匹配孔的轮廓。 当头部位于孔中时，它们形成密封表面以阻止流体流过耦合器。 在组装之前对压缩机进行压缩预加载提供了头部和孔之间的密封力。 将气缸相对于提升阀轴向压缩，从头部将孔从孔中卸下以形成通过联接器的流动路径。

公开(公告)号：US08870186B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-28

申请号：US13596544

申请日：2012-08-28

Applicant: Chau Hoang ,  Khanh Anh Duong ,  William Ryan Moore ,  Karl A. Parfrey ,  Clayton Griffin

Inventor： Chau Hoang ,  Khanh Anh Duong ,  William Ryan Moore ,  Karl A. Parfrey ,  Clayton Griffin

IPC: E21B33/04

CPC classification number: E21B33/03 ,  E21B33/04 ,  E21B33/0422 ,  E21B2033/005

Abstract: A seal assembly for use with a casing hanger that includes a pair of split rings held together by a threaded fastener. Torqueing the fastener axially compresses one of the rings so that it expands radially inward into sealing engagement with a wall of wellbore casing, and radially outward against an inner wall of a wellhead housing. Support grommets are provided where the fastener enters and exits the compressible ring. Protrusions on a side of the support grommets project into the compressible ring and create a sealing interface between each support grommet and compressible ring. O-rings line inner circumferences of the support grommets to seal between the support grommets and fasteners. A threaded end on a lower end of the fastener has a diameter less than an inner diameter of the O-rings to prevent damaging the O-rings during assembly.

Abstract translation: 一种用于壳体悬挂器的密封组件，其包括通过螺纹紧固件保持在一起的一对分裂环。 紧固紧固件的扭矩轴向地压缩一个环，使得其径向向内扩张，与井筒壳体的壁密封接合，并且径向向外抵靠井口壳体的内壁。 紧固件进入和离开可压缩环时提供支撑索环。 支撑索环一侧的突起突入可压缩环，并在每个支撑索环和可压缩环之间形成密封接口。 O形环线支撑索环的内周线密封在支撑索环和紧固件之间。 紧固件下端的螺纹端部的直径小于O形环的内径，以防止在组装过程中损坏O形环。

公开(公告)号：US08403055B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-26

申请号：US13359233

申请日：2012-01-26

Applicant: Karl A. Parfrey

Inventor： Karl A. Parfrey

IPC: E21B34/04

CPC classification number: E21B33/038 ,  F16L37/40 ,  F16L37/58 ,  Y10T137/87957

Abstract: A hydraulic coupler for providing fluid communication between adjacent members that includes a two way check valve formed from a double headed poppet set in a hollow cylinder with corrugated bellows like walls. Contoured bores are provided in the cylinder ends and the poppet heads are profiled to match the contour of the bores. When the heads are seated in the bores they form a sealing surface to block fluid from flowing through the coupler. Compressively preloading the cylinder before assembly provides a sealing force between the heads and the bores. Axially compressing the cylinder with respect to the poppet unseats the heads from the bores to form a flow path through the coupler.

Abstract translation: 一种用于在相邻构件之间提供流体连通的液压联接器，其包括由设置在具有波纹状波纹状壁的中空圆柱体中的双头提升阀形成的双向止回阀。 在缸体端部设有轮廓孔，并且提升头被成型以匹配孔的轮廓。 当头部位于孔中时，它们形成密封表面以阻止流体流过耦合器。 在组装之前对压缩机进行压缩预加载提供了头部和孔之间的密封力。 将气缸相对于提升阀轴向压缩，从头部将孔从孔中卸下以形成通过联接器的流动路径。

公开(公告)号：US08277716B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-02

申请号：US12698816

申请日：2010-02-02

Applicant: Gary L. Galle ,  Karl A. Parfrey

Inventor： Gary L. Galle ,  Karl A. Parfrey

IPC: B29C53/00

CPC classification number: F16L9/12 ,  B29C53/66 ,  B29C53/821 ,  B29D23/001 ,  B29K2105/246 ,  B29L2023/22

Abstract: A stiffened mandrel used in the manufacture of a composite tubular. The mandrel is placed on a filament winding machine and is comprised of an outer and inner shell. A pressure source is connected to the mandrel to exert a tensile force on the outer shell to stiffen the mandrel and thereby prevent sagging and bending of the mandrel. The stiffened mandrel allows for the manufacture of a composite tubular without undesirable flexing, wrinkling, or contamination of the uncured composite.

Abstract translation: 用于制造复合管的加强心轴。 心轴被放置在丝线缠绕机上并且包括外壳和内壳。 压力源连接到心轴上以在外壳上施加张力以加强心轴，从而防止心轴的下垂和弯曲。 加强的心轴允许制造复合管，而不会不期望的未固化复合材料的弯曲，起皱或污染。

公开(公告)号：US20140062025A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-06

申请号：US13596544

申请日：2012-08-28

Applicant: Chau Hoang ,  Khanh Anh Duong ,  William Ryan Moore ,  Karl A. Parfrey ,  Clayton Griffin

Inventor： Chau Hoang ,  Khanh Anh Duong ,  William Ryan Moore ,  Karl A. Parfrey ,  Clayton Griffin

IPC: E21B33/03 ,  F16L21/02

CPC classification number: E21B33/03 ,  E21B33/04 ,  E21B33/0422 ,  E21B2033/005

Abstract: A seal assembly for use with a casing hanger that includes a pair of split rings held together by a threaded fastener. Torqueing the fastener axially compresses one of the rings so that it expands radially inward into sealing engagement with a wall of wellbore casing, and radially outward against an inner wall of a wellhead housing. Support grommets are provided where the fastener enters and exits the compressible ring. Protrusions on a side of the support grommets project into the compressible ring and create a sealing interface between each support grommet and compressible ring. O-rings line inner circumferences of the support grommets to seal between the support grommets and fasteners. A threaded end on a lower end of the fastener has a diameter less than an inner diameter of the O-rings to prevent damaging the O-rings during assembly.

Abstract translation: 一种用于壳体悬挂器的密封组件，其包括通过螺纹紧固件保持在一起的一对分裂环。 紧固紧固件的扭矩轴向地压缩一个环，使得其径向向内扩张，与井筒壳体的壁密封接合，并且径向向外抵靠井口壳体的内壁。 紧固件进入和离开可压缩环时提供支撑索环。 支撑索环一侧的突起突入可压缩环，并在每个支撑索环和可压缩环之间形成密封接口。 O形环线支撑索环的内周线密封在支撑索环和紧固件之间。 紧固件下端的螺纹端部的直径小于O形环的内径，以防止在组装过程中损坏O形环。

公开(公告)号：US20120118581A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-17

申请号：US13359233

申请日：2012-01-26

Applicant: Karl A. Parfrey

Inventor： Karl A. Parfrey

IPC: E21B33/00

CPC classification number: E21B33/038 ,  F16L37/40 ,  F16L37/58 ,  Y10T137/87957

Abstract: A hydraulic coupler for providing fluid communication between adjacent members that includes a two way check valve formed from a double headed poppet set in a hollow cylinder with corrugated bellows like walls. Contoured bores are provided in the cylinder ends and the poppet heads are profiled to match the contour of the bores. When the heads are seated in the bores they form a sealing surface to block fluid from flowing through the coupler. Compressively preloading the cylinder before assembly provides a sealing force between the heads and the bores. Axially compressing the cylinder with respect to the poppet unseats the heads from the bores to form a flow path through the coupler.

Abstract translation: 一种用于在相邻构件之间提供流体连通的液压联接器，其包括由设置在具有波纹状波纹状壁的中空圆柱体中的双头提升阀形成的双向止回阀。 在缸体端部设有轮廓孔，并且提升头被成型以匹配孔的轮廓。 当头部位于孔中时，它们形成密封表面以阻止流体流过耦合器。 在组装之前对压缩机进行压缩预加载提供了头部和孔之间的密封力。 将气缸相对于提升阀轴向压缩，从头部将孔从孔中卸下以形成通过联接器的流动路径。

公开(公告)号：US20120094041A1

公开(公告)日：2012-04-19

申请号：US12904316

申请日：2010-10-14

Applicant: Karl A. Parfrey

Inventor： Karl A. Parfrey

IPC: B32B1/08 ,  B65H81/00 ,  B29D22/00

CPC classification number: B29C70/32 ,  B29C53/60 ,  B29C70/222 ,  B29L2023/00

Abstract: A method and apparatus for forming a tubular from a composite material. The composite material includes fibers and epoxy resin that are formed into plies that are wound around an axis to form an annular member. The fibers in each ply are arranged axially and hoopwise. The axially oriented fibers are angled from about 10° up to about 20° with respect to an axis of the tubular. The hoopwise fibers are wound in the plies ranging from about 60° at the innermost ply up to about 90° in the outermost ply. The hoop fibers in the intermediate plies are arranged at increasing angles with distance away from the innermost layer. Transitioning the hoop fiber alignment in the successive plies better distributes hoop stress through the wall of the tubular thereby reducing stress concentrations on the innermost ply.

Abstract translation: 一种从复合材料形成管状体的方法和装置。 复合材料包括纤维和环氧树脂，其被形成为围绕轴线缠绕以形成环形构件的层。 每个帘布层中的纤维轴向和双向布置。 轴向定向的纤维相对于管的轴线从大约10°至大约20°成角度。 缠绕纤维缠绕在最外层的约60°至最外层约90°的帘布层中。 中间层中的环形纤维以距离最内层的距离增加的角度布置。 在连续层中过渡箍纤维排列更好地通过管的壁分布环向应力，从而减少最内层的应力集中。