公开(公告)号：US4416857A

公开(公告)日：1983-11-22

申请号：US408226

申请日：1982-08-16

Applicant: Karl S. Vorres

Inventor： Karl S. Vorres

IPC: B01J8/00 ,  B01J8/18 ,  B01J8/24 ,  C10J3/52 ,  C10J3/54 ,  C10J3/56 ,  F27B15/00

CPC classification number: B01J8/1818 ,  B01J8/003 ,  B01J8/24 ,  C10J3/482 ,  C10J3/523 ,  C10J3/78 ,  B01J2208/00761 ,  C10J2300/093 ,  C10J2300/0956 ,  C10J2300/0959 ,  C10J2300/0976

Abstract: An apparatus for withdrawing agglomerated solids, e.g. ash, from a fluidized bed of finely divided solid hydrocarbonaceous material, e.g. coal, is described. Agglomeration is effected by a high temperature reaction between the inorganic constituents of the hydrocarbonaceous material in the fluidized bed environment. A venturi is utilized to serve as a passage for withdrawing the agglomerated solids from the fluidized bed. Spiral or other descending ridges are positioned on the interior surface of the constricted cylindrical opening of the venturi. A tube, through which reaction gases pass, is centrally disposed within the constricted cylindrical opening to permit variable and increased rates of agglomerate discharge with improved separation and classification of the solid materials.

Abstract translation: 用于抽出附聚固体的装置，例如， 来自细分散的固体含烃材料的流化床，例如， 煤，被描述。 聚集通过在流化床环境中的烃类材料的无机成分之间的高温反应来实现。 文丘里管用作用于从流化床抽出附聚固体的通道。 螺旋或其他下降的脊定位在文丘里管的缩小的圆柱形开口的内表面上。 反应气体通过的管中心地设置在收缩的圆柱形开口内，以允许可变和增加的团聚体排出速率，同时具有改进的固体材料的分离和分类。

公开(公告)号：US4661422A

公开(公告)日：1987-04-28

申请号：US708158

申请日：1985-03-04

Applicant: Leonard G. Marianowski ,  Karl S. Vorres

Inventor： Leonard G. Marianowski ,  Karl S. Vorres

IPC: H01M4/90 ,  H01M8/00 ,  H01M8/14

CPC classification number: H01M8/142 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M8/00 ,  H01M2008/147 ,  H01M2300/0051 ,  H01M8/144 ,  Y02E60/526 ,  Y02P70/56

Abstract: A process for the selective production of partially oxidized organic compounds at the catalytic anode of a fuel cell wherein oxide anions formed at the fuel cell cathode by ionization of oxygen containing gas are transported by a molten salt oxygen containing electrolyte to the catalytic anode where selective partial oxidation of organic compounds is facilitated by the catalytic anode. Suitable catalytic anodes include catalysts selected from elements of the Periodic Table appearing in a group selected from the group consisting of Group IB, IIB, IIIA, VB, VIB, VIIB and VIII, in metallic oxide or cermet form. The process of this invention is particularly useful in the production of methanol by partial oxidation of methane.

Abstract translation: 在燃料电池的催化阳极选择性地制备部分氧化的有机化合物的方法，其中通过含氧气体的电离在燃料电池阴极处形成的氧化物阴离子由含有熔盐的含氧电解质输送到催化阳极，其中选择性部分 有机化合物的氧化由催化阳极促进。 合适的催化阳极包括选自金属氧化物或金属陶瓷形式的选自组IB，IIB，IIIA，VB，VIB，VIIB和VIII的组中的周期表的元素的催化剂。 本发明的方法特别可用于通过甲烷的部分氧化生产甲醇。

公开(公告)号：US4435364A

公开(公告)日：1984-03-06

申请号：US428785

申请日：1982-09-30

Applicant: Karl S. Vorres

Inventor： Karl S. Vorres

IPC: B01J8/00 ,  B01J8/18 ,  B01J8/24 ,  C10J3/54 ,  C10J3/56 ,  F27B15/00

CPC classification number: C10J3/54 ,  B01J8/003 ,  B01J8/1818 ,  B01J8/24 ,  C10J3/523 ,  C10J3/78 ,  B01J2208/00761 ,  C10J2300/093 ,  C10J2300/0959 ,  C10J2300/0963 ,  C10J2300/0976

Abstract: An apparatus for withdrawing agglomerated solids, e.g. ash, from a fluidized bed of finely divided solid hydrocarbonaceous material, e.g. coal, is described. Agglomeration is effected by a high temperature reaction between the inorganic constituents of the hydrocarbonaceous material in the fluidized bed environment. A venturi is utilized to serve as a passage for withdrawing the agglomerated solids from the fluidized bed. Spiral or other descending ridges are positioned on the interior surface of the constricted cylindrical opening of the venturi to permit variable and increased rates of agglomerate discharge with improved separation and classification of the solid materials.

Abstract translation: 用于抽出附聚固体的装置，例如， 来自细分散的固体含烃材料的流化床，例如， 煤，被描述。 聚集通过在流化床环境中的烃类材料的无机成分之间的高温反应来实现。 文丘里管用作用于从流化床抽出附聚固体的通道。 螺旋或其他下降的脊定位在文氏管的收缩的圆柱形开口的内表面上，以允许可变和增加的附聚排出速率，同时改善固体材料的分离和分类。

公开(公告)号：US4369045A

公开(公告)日：1983-01-18

申请号：US288158

申请日：1981-07-29

Applicant: Karl S. Vorres

Inventor： Karl S. Vorres

IPC: B01J8/00 ,  B01J8/18 ,  B01J8/24 ,  C10J3/54

CPC classification number: C10J3/54 ,  B01J8/003 ,  B01J8/1818 ,  B01J8/24 ,  C10J3/523 ,  C10J3/78 ,  B01J2208/00761 ,  C10J2300/093 ,  C10J2300/0956 ,  C10J2300/0959 ,  C10J2300/0976

Abstract: A process for withdrawing agglomerated solids, e.g. ash, from a fluidized bed of finely divided solid hydrocarbonaceous material, e.g. coal, is described. Agglomeration is effected by a high temperature reaction between the inorganic constituents of the hydrocarbonaceous material in the fluidized bed environment. A venturi is utilized to serve as a passage for withdrawing the agglomerated solids from the fluidized bed. Spiral or other descending ridges are positioned on the interior surface of the constricted cylindrical opening of the venturi to permit variable and increased rates of agglomerate discharge with improved separation and classification of the solid materials.

Abstract translation: 用于抽出附聚固体的方法，例如 来自细分散的固体含烃材料的流化床，例如， 煤，被描述。 聚集通过在流化床环境中的烃类材料的无机成分之间的高温反应来实现。 文丘里管用作用于从流化床抽出附聚固体的通道。 螺旋或其他下降的脊定位在文氏管的收缩的圆柱形开口的内表面上，以允许可变和增加的附聚排出速率，同时改善固体材料的分离和分类。