Apparatus and method for cooling a belt pressing unit in a paper machine
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for cooling a belt pressing unit in a paper machine 失效
    用于冷却造纸机中的带按压单元的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4555305A

    公开(公告)日:1985-11-26

    申请号:US592628

    申请日:1984-03-23

    IPC分类号: D21F3/02

    CPC分类号: D21F3/0218

    摘要: In a belt pressing unit, which preferably serves as wet press of a paper machine, an elastic tubular press belt travels around a supporting body and, together with a back roll, forms an extended press zone. Beyond the press zone along the path of the press belt, liquid is fed to the inner side of the press belt in order to cool the press belt. This liquid is permitted to travel, together with the press belt, around the supporting body. Most of the liquid is then removed from the press belt, preferably at a position in front of the press zone. The liquid may then be cooled and fed back to the press belt. In addition, liquid may also be fed to the inner side of the press belt where the press belt enters the press zone, for cooling and lubricating a pressing surface of a press shoe which presses the press belt toward the back roll. Furthermore, control circuits may be provided, one for sensing the temperature of the liquid removed from the press belt and controlling the cooling of the press belt, and another for sensing the pressing surface temperature and controlling its cooling.

    摘要翻译: 在优选用作造纸机的湿压机的带式压榨单元中,弹性管状压榨带绕支撑体行进,并且与后辊一起形成延伸的压榨区域。 沿着压榨带路径的压榨区域以外,将液体供给到压榨带的内侧以便冷却压榨带。 允许该液体与压榨带一起在支撑体周围行进。 然后将大部分液体从压榨带中取出,优选在压区前方的位置。 然后可以将液体冷却并反馈到压榨带。 此外,还可以将液体供给到压榨带的内侧,在压榨带的内侧,压榨带进入挤压区域,用于冷却和润滑将压榨带压向后辊的压榨面的压制表面。 此外,可以设置控制电路,一个用于感测从压榨带移除的液体的温度并控制压榨带的冷却,另一个用于感测压制表面温度并控制其冷却。

    Press of a paper machine for thin papers
    2.
    发明授权
    Press of a paper machine for thin papers 失效
    压纸机用于薄纸

    公开(公告)号:US5670023A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-23

    申请号:US374656

    申请日:1995-01-30

    IPC分类号: D21F3/02 D21F3/04

    CPC分类号: D21F3/045 D21F3/0281 D21F3/04

    摘要: The press section of a paper machine for thin papers has the following characteristics: a pressing gap is formed by a rotary, smooth surface (1) in contact with the paper and by a felted pressing roll (3); the smooth surface (1) transfers the paper web downstream of the pressing gap to a heatable roll (4) without free pulling of the paper web. The invention is characterized in that the smooth surface (1) is the outer surface of a tubular roll with dimensionally stiff roll sleeve.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 01730 Sec。 371日期1995年1月30日 102(e)1995年1月30日PCT PCT 1994年5月27日PCT公布。 出版物WO94 / 28240 日期1994年12月8日薄纸造纸机的压榨部具有以下特征:通过与纸接触的旋转光滑表面(1)和通过压毡辊(3)形成挤压间隙; 光滑表面(1)将纸幅在挤压间隙的下游传送到可加热辊(4),而不会自动拉动纸幅。 本发明的特征在于,光滑表面(1)是具有尺寸刚性的辊筒的管状辊的外表面。

    Process for the manufacture of a press shell and device for the
application of the process
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for the manufacture of a press shell and device for the application of the process 失效
    用于制造印刷机的方法和用于该方法的应用的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5107625A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-28

    申请号:US560571

    申请日:1990-07-31

    IPC分类号: D21F3/04 D21F3/02 D21F3/08

    CPC分类号: D21F3/0227 D21F3/0236

    摘要: A process for the manufacture of a continuous press shell that is liquid-tight and smoothed on its inside, and which can be used as a press element in a dewatering press is provided. The press shell consists of a continuous wire belt which on its outside is coated with a plastic. Upon the smoothing of its outside, the coated press shell is turned, so that for the use of the press shell its smoothed surface will be on its inside. For turning the press shell, the one continuous edge of the press shell is first turned inward and attached to a traction device. Next, an adjoining and as yet unturned section of the press shell is held back on its outside, by means of vacuum, on a fixed guide device. Lastly, the traction device, along with the edge of the press shell attached to it, is pulled through the interior of the press shell.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于制造在其内部液密且平滑的并可用作脱水压机中的压力元件的连续压制外壳的方法。 压力机壳由连续的丝带组成,其外部涂有塑料。 在其外部平滑时,涂覆的压制外壳被转动,使得为了使用压力机壳,其平滑的表面将在其内部。 为了转动压力机壳,压制机壳的一个连续的边缘首先向内转动并且附接到牵引装置。 接下来,压制壳的相邻且尚未折叠的部分通过真空在其外部被保持在固定的引导装置上。 最后,牵引装置以及附着在其上的压力机壳的边缘被拉动通过压力机壳体的内部。

    Start-up and operating procedure for roll press having an extended nip
press with inflatable press jacket
    4.
    发明授权
    Start-up and operating procedure for roll press having an extended nip press with inflatable press jacket 失效
    具有带有可充气压力机夹的延长辊隙压机的辊压机的启动和操作步骤

    公开(公告)号:US4707222A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-17

    申请号:US716836

    申请日:1985-03-28

    CPC分类号: D21F3/0218 D21F3/0245

    摘要: In an extended nip proess including a stationary support member, a hydraulically actuatable press shoe supported on and extending along the support member and a rotatable counter-roll opposed to and extending along the direction of the press shoe, there is a flexible, tubular press jacket which rotates around the support member and which is sealed so as to be inflatable by air. Before rotation of the counter-roll starts, the press jacket is air inflated and expands to partially wrap around the counte-roll. After rotation of the counter-roll and the press jacket begins, and only after a set minimum velocity has been exceeded, then the press shoe is fluid pressurized against the press jacket. At the time, the air pressure in the press jacket is reduced. Various control devices control the feed of pressure liquid to the press shoe and the feed of air to the press jacket until and then after a minimum speed level is exceeded.

    摘要翻译: 在包括固定支撑构件的延伸压合工艺中,支撑在支撑构件上并沿着支撑构件延伸的可液压致动的压力靴和与压靴相对并沿着压靴的方向延伸的可旋转对向辊,存在柔性管状压力套 其围绕支撑构件旋转并且被密封以便被空气充气。 在反转辊开始旋转之前,压套被空气充气并膨胀以部分地卷绕在卷轴上。 在逆转辊和压力机套的旋转开始之后,只有在超过设定的最小速度之后,压靴被压力抵靠压力机套。 此时,夹套中的空气压力降低。 各种控制装置控制到压靴的压力液体的供给以及在压缩机套之间的空气进给,直到超过最小速度水平之后。

    Long-nip roll press with eccentric travel path of press shell
    5.
    发明授权
    Long-nip roll press with eccentric travel path of press shell 失效
    长压辊压机,带压力机壳的偏心行进路径

    公开(公告)号:US4931142A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-05

    申请号:US164542

    申请日:1988-03-07

    CPC分类号: D21F3/0218

    摘要: A long-nip press roll and a mating roll form an areal press nip with each other. The long-nip press roll has a flexible tubular press shell which is mounted by means of two support disks on a stationary support member which extends through the inside of the press shell. Within a hydraulic pressure chamber provided on the supporting member is a radially displaceable press shoe which can press the press shell against the mating roll. Support member, pressure chamber and mating roll are arranged symmetrically relative to a press plane. The slide surface of the press shoe which contacts the press shell is arranged offset with respect to the press plane in the direction opposite the direction of travel of the press shell. The axis of rotation of the press shell and its two support disks is also arranged offset out of the press plane in the direction opposite the direction of travel of the press shell.

    摘要翻译: 长辊压辊和配合辊彼此形成一个压区压区。 长辊压榨辊具有柔性管状压力机壳,其通过两个支撑盘安装在固定的支撑构件上,所述固定支撑构件延伸穿过压力机壳的内部。 在设置在支撑构件上的液压室内是可径向移动的压力靴,其可将压力机壳压靠在配合辊上。 支撑构件,压力室和配合辊相对于压制平面对称地布置。 与压制机壳接触的压靴的滑动面相对于压制平面在与压力机壳的行进方向相反的方向上偏置。 压力机壳及其两个支撑盘的旋转轴线也沿与压制机壳的行进方向相反的方向偏离压制平面。

    Press roll for dewatering a web
    6.
    发明授权
    Press roll for dewatering a web 失效
    压纸机用于脱水网

    公开(公告)号:US4878281A

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-07

    申请号:US267023

    申请日:1988-11-04

    IPC分类号: D06B15/02 D21F3/02 D21F3/08

    摘要: A press roll for a web comprises a support body which is either stationary or rotatable and comprises a press shell which is rotatable over the support body and against a mating roll. A respective shell support element or disc is disposed axially outward of both ends of the support body and the support element has an axially outward, face side. The flexible, liquid impervious endless belt press shell has lateral edge zones. Each edge zone has a respective plurality of outwardly projecting tongues and has cutouts between neighboring tongues. The edge zone is turned radially inward and its tongues are each respectively mounted on a holding element projecting from the face side of the shell support element. Centering elements also on the face side of the shell support element are placed each for extending into and contacting the base of the cutouts between neighboring tongues for positioning the tongues.

    摘要翻译: 用于网的压辊包括固定或可旋转的支撑体,并且包括可在支撑体上旋转并抵靠配合辊的压力壳。 相应的壳体支撑元件或盘被设置在支撑体的两端的轴向外侧,并且支撑元件具有轴向向外的面侧。 柔性液体不透水环形带压榨壳具有侧边缘区域。 每个边缘区域具有相应的多个向外突出的舌片并且在相邻的舌片之间具有切口。 边缘区域径向向内转动,其舌片分别安装在从壳体支撑元件的表面侧突出的保持元件上。 放置在壳体支撑元件的正面上的定心元件分别放置用于延伸到相邻舌片之间的切口的基部并接触,用于定位舌片。

    Press roll for web material with clamped press jacket
    8.
    发明授权
    Press roll for web material with clamped press jacket 失效
    压力辊用于带夹紧压力夹克的网状材料

    公开(公告)号:US4625376A

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-02

    申请号:US717761

    申请日:1985-03-28

    CPC分类号: D21F3/08

    摘要: A press roll for acting in opposition to a counter roll. The press roll has a support member which is supported at its opposite ends. The support member is stationary in certain most embodiments and rotatable in one embodiment. A flexible, liquid-tight endless press jacket is wrapped around the support member. At each lateral end of the press roll, the press jacket is fastened to the outward end of a supporting disk, which is rotatably mounted on the support member. The lateral edge zones of the press jacket are both deformed radially inwardly around the outside of the respective supporting disks and each edge zone is clamped there by a annular clamping flange. To facilitate deformation of the edge zones, at least one of the edge zones terminates in a series of tongues separated by cutouts arrayed around the roll. Coiled tension springs engage the edge zone and/or the tongues to pull them in the direction toward the axis of the roll.

    摘要翻译: 用于与反卷轴相对的按压辊。 压辊具有在其相对端支撑的支撑构件。 支撑构件在某些大多数实施例中是静止的,并且在一个实施例中可旋转。 柔性的,液密的无端压套被缠绕在支撑构件周围。 在压辊的每个横向端部,压套被紧固到可旋转地安装在支撑构件上的支撑盘的外端。 压合套的横向边缘区域围绕相应的支撑盘的外部径向向内变形,并且每个边缘区域通过环形夹紧凸缘夹紧在那里。 为了便于边缘区域的变形,边缘区域中的至少一个终止于一系列由围绕卷筒排列的切口分开的舌片。 卷绕的拉伸弹簧与边缘区域和/或舌部接合以沿着朝向辊的轴线的方向拉动它们。

    Apparatus for manufacturing a press blanket
    9.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for manufacturing a press blanket 失效
    用于制造压榨毯的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5320702A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-14

    申请号:US861149

    申请日:1992-03-31

    摘要: A press blanket for a press device in a paper making machine, or the like, is formed of an elastomeric blanket material and fully embedded layers of reinforcement threads. The radially inner layer is formed of longitudinal threads which extend parallel to the axis of the press blanket. The radially outer layer is formed of circumferential threads which are wound in the direction of blanket motion and are wound generally helically. The threads are fully surrounded by the layer of homogeneous elastomeric material, that is formed from a single pouring. The circumferential threads have a diameter of at most 1/500 of the outside diameter of the fully rounded press blanket. In a unit area of the press blanket, the tensile strength of the circumferential threads is at least 40% greater than the tensile strength of the longitudinal threads. An apparatus for forming such a press blanket includes a rotatable pouring cylinder on which the longitudinal threads are supported, an elastomeric material pouring nozzle which moves longitudinally over the pouring cylinder and an unwinding device for delivering the circumferential threads in a helical manner and located just after the pouring nozzle above the pouring cylinder.

    摘要翻译: 在造纸机等中用于压榨装置的压榨毯由弹性体橡胶材料和完全嵌入的增强螺纹层形成。 径向内层由纵向螺纹形成,其平行于压榨毛毯的轴线延伸。 径向外层由周向螺纹形成,其沿着橡皮布运动的方向缠绕并且大致螺旋地缠绕。 螺纹被均匀的弹性体材料层完全包围,其由单次浇注形成。 圆周螺纹的直径至少为完全圆形压榨毛毯的外径的1/500。 在压榨毯的单位面积中,周向螺纹的拉伸强度比纵向螺纹的拉伸强度大至少40%。 用于形成这种压榨毯的装置包括可旋转的浇注圆筒,纵向螺纹被支撑在该可旋转的浇注圆筒上,弹性体材料倾倒喷嘴在浇注滚筒上纵向移动,以及一个退绕装置,用于以螺旋方式递送周向螺纹, 浇注嘴在浇注缸上方。

    Press blanket for a pressing device
    10.
    发明授权
    Press blanket for a pressing device 失效
    压制设备用压印纸

    公开(公告)号:US5118391A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-02

    申请号:US730486

    申请日:1991-07-16

    IPC分类号: D21F3/00 D21F3/02 D21F3/08

    摘要: A press blanket for a press device in a paper making machine, or the like, is formed of an elastomeric blanket material and fully embedded layers of reinforcement threads. The radially inner layer is formed of longitudinal threads which extend parallel to the axis of the press blanket. The radially outer layer is formed of circumferential threads which are wound in the direction of blanket motion and are wound generally helically. The threads are fully surrounded by the layer of elastomeric material which is of homogeneous, that is formed from a single pouring. The circumferential threads have a diameter of at most 1/500 of the outside diameter of the fully rounded press blanket. In a unit area of the press blanket, the tensile strength of the circumferential threads is at least 40% greater than the tensile strength of the longitudinal threads. An apparatus for forming such a press blanket includes a rotatable pouring cylinder on which the longitudinal threads are supported, an elastomeric material pouring nozzle which moves longitudinally over the pouring cylinder and an unwinding device for delivering the circumferential threads in a helical manner and located just after the pouring nozzle above the pouring cylinder.

    摘要翻译: 在造纸机等中用于压榨装置的压榨毯由弹性体橡胶材料和完全嵌入的增强螺纹层形成。 径向内层由纵向螺纹形成,其平行于压榨毛毯的轴线延伸。 径向外层由周向螺纹形成,其沿着橡皮布运动的方向缠绕并且大致螺旋地缠绕。 螺纹被均匀的弹性体材料层完全包围,这是由单次浇注形成的。 圆周螺纹的直径至少为完全圆形压榨毛毯的外径的1/500。 在压榨毯的单位面积中,周向螺纹的拉伸强度比纵向螺纹的拉伸强度大至少40%。 用于形成这种压榨毯的装置包括可旋转的浇注圆筒,纵向螺纹被支撑在该可旋转的浇注圆筒上,弹性体材料倾倒喷嘴在浇注滚筒上纵向移动,以及一个退绕装置,用于以螺旋方式递送周向螺纹, 浇注嘴在浇注缸上方。