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1.发明申请DATA-DEPENDENT NOISE-PREDICTIVE MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD DETECTION (DD-NPML) FOR MAGNETIC RECORDING 有权用于磁记录的数据依赖性噪声预测最大似然检测（DD-NPML）公开(公告)号：US20110242692A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US12753586
申请日：2010-04-02
IPC分类号： G11B27/36
CPC分类号： G11B20/10009 , G11B20/10046 , G11B20/10074 , G11B20/10175 , G11B20/10287 , G11B2220/90
摘要： In one embodiment, a method includes applying one or more whitening filters to an input stream of digitized samples from a magnetic data channel to produce a filtered sequence, performing one or more branch metric calculations to the filtered sequence to produce a branch metric, and applying a multi-state data-dependent noise-predictive maximum likelihood (DD-NPML) detector to the branch metric to produce an output stream. In another embodiment, a multi-channel data storage system includes a head for reading data from a storage medium, logic for applying one or more whitening filters to an input stream of digitized samples from a magnetic data channel to produce a filtered sequence, logic for performing one or more branch metric calculations to the filtered sequence to produce a branch metric, and logic for applying a multi-state DD-NPML detector to the branch metric to produce an output stream. Other systems and methods are described as well.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，一种方法包括将一个或多个白化滤波器应用于来自磁数据信道的数字化样本的输入流，以产生经滤波的序列，对经滤波的序列执行一个或多个分支度量计算以产生分支度量，以及应用 用于产生输出流的分支度量的多状态数据相关噪声预测最大似然（DD-NPML）检测器。 在另一个实施例中，多通道数据存储系统包括用于从存储介质读取数据的头，用于将一个或多个白化滤波器应用于来自磁数据通道的数字化采样的输入流以产生滤波序列的逻辑，用于 对经滤波的序列执行一个或多个分支度量计算以产生分支度量，以及将多状态DD-NPML检测器应用于分支度量以产生输出流的逻辑。 还描述了其他系统和方法。
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2.发明授权Data-dependent noise-predictive maximum likelihood detection (DD-NPML) for magnetic recording 有权用于磁记录的数据相关噪声预测最大似然检测（DD-NPML）公开(公告)号：US08670199B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-11
申请号：US12753586
申请日：2010-04-02
IPC分类号： G11B5/09
CPC分类号： G11B20/10009 , G11B20/10046 , G11B20/10074 , G11B20/10175 , G11B20/10287 , G11B2220/90
摘要： In one embodiment, a method includes applying one or more whitening filters to an input stream of digitized samples from a magnetic data channel to produce a filtered sequence, performing one or more branch metric calculations to the filtered sequence to produce a branch metric, and applying a multi-state data-dependent noise-predictive maximum likelihood (DD-NPML) detector to the branch metric to produce an output stream. In another embodiment, a multi-channel data storage system includes a head for reading data from a storage medium, logic for applying one or more whitening filters to an input stream of digitized samples from a magnetic data channel to produce a filtered sequence, logic for performing one or more branch metric calculations to the filtered sequence to produce a branch metric, and logic for applying a multi-state DD-NPML detector to the branch metric to produce an output stream. Other systems and methods are described as well.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，一种方法包括将一个或多个白化滤波器应用于来自磁数据信道的数字化样本的输入流，以产生经滤波的序列，对经滤波的序列执行一个或多个分支度量计算以产生分支度量，以及应用 用于产生输出流的分支度量的多状态数据相关噪声预测最大似然（DD-NPML）检测器。 在另一个实施例中，多通道数据存储系统包括用于从存储介质读取数据的头，用于将一个或多个白化滤波器应用于来自磁数据通道的数字化采样的输入流以产生滤波序列的逻辑，用于 对经滤波的序列执行一个或多个分支度量计算以产生分支度量，以及将多状态DD-NPML检测器应用于分支度量以产生输出流的逻辑。 还描述了其他系统和方法。
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3.发明授权Equalizer computation in a media system using a data set separator sequence 有权使用数据集分隔符序列的媒体系统中的均衡器计算公开(公告)号：US08194342B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-05
申请号：US13096811
申请日：2011-04-28
IPC分类号： G11B5/035
CPC分类号： G11B5/09 , G11B20/10009 , G11B20/10046 , G11B20/10481 , G11B2005/0013 , G11B2220/90
摘要： An equalizer coefficients generator receives a DSS sequence and a DSS readback sequence, which is a function of a channel processing of the DSS sequence by a read channel. The generator generates a coefficient cyclic equalizer vector as a function of the DSS sequence and the DSS readback sequence. The generator further generates an error signal as a function of a comparison of the DSS sequence and an equalization of the DSS readback sequence based on the coefficient cyclic equalizer vector. An unacceptable error signal indicates a need to adjust the coefficient cyclic equalizer vector to yield an acceptable comparison of the DSS sequence and an equalization of the DSS readback sequence based on the coefficient cyclic equalizer vector.
摘要翻译： 均衡器系数发生器接收DSS序列和DSS回读序列，DSS序列是通过读通道的DSS序列的信道处理的函数。 发生器产生作为DSS序列和DSS回读序列的函数的系数循环均衡器向量。 发生器还根据系数循环均衡器矢量，作为DSS序列与DSS回读序列的均衡的比较的函数产生误差信号。 不可接受的误差信号指示需要调整系数循环均衡器向量以产生DSS序列的可接受比较和基于系数循环均衡器向量的DSS回读序列的均衡。
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4.发明申请METHOD FOR AN EQUALIZER COMPUTATION IN A MEDIA SYSTEM USING A DATA SET SEPARATOR SEQUENCE 有权使用数据集分离器序列在媒体系统中均衡器计算的方法公开(公告)号：US20110200090A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-18
申请号：US13096811
申请日：2011-04-28
IPC分类号： H03K5/159
CPC分类号： G11B5/09 , G11B20/10009 , G11B20/10046 , G11B20/10481 , G11B2005/0013 , G11B2220/90
摘要： An equalizer coefficients generator receives a DSS sequence and a DSS readback sequence, which is a function of a channel processing of the DSS sequence by a read channel. The generator generates a coefficient cyclic equalizer vector as a function of the DSS sequence and the DSS readback sequence. The generator further generates an error signal as a function of a comparison of the DSS sequence and an equalization of the DSS readback sequence based on the coefficient cyclic equalizer vector. An unacceptable error signal indicates a need to adjust the coefficient cyclic equalizer vector to yield an acceptable comparison of the DSS sequence and an equalization of the DSS readback sequence based on the coefficient cyclic equalizer vector.
摘要翻译： 均衡器系数发生器接收DSS序列和DSS回读序列，DSS序列是通过读通道的DSS序列的信道处理的函数。 发生器产生作为DSS序列和DSS回读序列的函数的系数循环均衡器向量。 发生器还根据系数循环均衡器矢量，作为DSS序列与DSS回读序列的均衡的比较的函数产生误差信号。 不可接受的误差信号指示需要调整系数循环均衡器向量以产生DSS序列的可接受比较和基于系数循环均衡器向量的DSS回读序列的均衡。
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5.发明授权Method for an equalizer computation in a media system using a data set separator sequence 有权在使用数据集分隔符序列的媒体系统中进行均衡器计算的方法公开(公告)号：US07982997B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-19
申请号：US12251373
申请日：2008-10-14
IPC分类号： G11B5/035
CPC分类号： G11B5/09 , G11B20/10009 , G11B20/10046 , G11B20/10481 , G11B2005/0013 , G11B2220/90
摘要： Provided is a method for receiving a DSS sequence and a DSS readback sequence, which is a function of a channel processing of the DSS sequence by a read channel. A coefficient cyclic equalizer vector is generated as a function of the DSS sequence and the DSS readback sequence. An error signal is generated as a function of a comparison of the DSS sequence and an equalization of the DSS readback sequence based on the coefficient cyclic equalizer vector. An unacceptable error signal indicates a need to adjust the coefficient cyclic equalizer vector to yield an acceptable comparison of the DSS sequence and an equalization of the DSS readback sequence based on the coefficient cyclic equalizer vector.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于接收DSS序列和DSS回读序列的方法，DSS序列是通过读取信道对DSS序列的信道处理的函数。 作为DSS序列和DSS回读序列的函数产生系数循环均衡器向量。 根据系数循环均衡器向量，作为DSS序列与DSS回读序列的均衡的比较的函数产生误差信号。 不可接受的误差信号指示需要调整系数循环均衡器向量以产生DSS序列的可接受比较和基于系数循环均衡器向量的DSS回读序列的均衡。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08077764B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-13
申请号：US12360777
申请日：2009-01-27
IPC分类号： H03H7/30
CPC分类号： H04L25/03299 , H04L25/03197 , H04L2025/03617
摘要： A 16-State adaptive NPML detector is provided for a tape drive which addresses weaknesses of a conventional fixed, 8-state EPR4 detector. Rather than having a fixed target channel, the detector is programmable to allow a range of target channels and can support “classical” partial response channels such as PR4 or EPR4 by programming predictor or whitening filter coefficients. In one embodiment, two filter coefficients may be set via XREG inputs or dynamically determined through the use of an LMS algorithm allowing the detector to adapt the predictor coefficients as data is being read. Another embodiment provides a detector for an EPR4 target in which the whitening filter has one coefficient. Components of the detection system include the detector itself, an LMS engine, a coefficient engine and a noise predictive or whitening filter. Coefficients from the LMS engine may be loaded or stored dynamically based upon conditions in the tape drive.
摘要翻译： 为磁带驱动器提供了16状态自适应NPML检测器，其解决了常规固定的8状态EPR4检测器的缺点。 不是具有固定的目标通道，检测器可编程以允许一定范围的目标通道，并且可以通过编程预测器或白化滤波器系数来支持“经典”部分响应通道，例如PR4或EPR4。 在一个实施例中，可以经由XREG输入来设置两个滤波器系数，或者通过使用LMS算法动态地确定，允许检测器在正在读取数据时调整预测器系数。 另一个实施例提供了一种用于EPR4目标的检测器，其中白化滤波器具有一个系数。 检测系统的组件包括检测器本身，LMS引擎，系数引擎和噪声预测或增白滤波器。 可以根据磁带驱动器中的条件动态地加载或存储来自LMS引擎的系数。
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7.发明授权Method for an equalizer computation in a media system using a data set separator sequence 有权在使用数据集分隔符序列的媒体系统中进行均衡器计算的方法公开(公告)号：US07457355B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-25
申请号：US11136872
申请日：2005-05-25
IPC分类号： H03H7/40
CPC分类号： G11B5/09 , G11B20/10009 , G11B20/10046 , G11B20/10481 , G11B2005/0013 , G11B2220/90
摘要： An equalizer coefficients generator receives a DSS sequence and a DSS readback sequence, which is a function of a channel processing of the DSS sequence by a read channel. The generator generates a coefficient cyclic equalizer vector as a function of the DSS sequence and the DSS readback sequence. The generator further generates an error signal as a function of a comparison of the DSS sequence and an equalization of the DSS readback sequence based on the coefficient cyclic equalizer vector. An unacceptable error signal indicates a need to adjust the coefficient cyclic equalizer vector to yield an acceptable comparison of the DSS sequence and an equalization of the DSS readback sequence based on the coefficient cyclic equalizer vector.
摘要翻译： 均衡器系数发生器接收DSS序列和DSS回读序列，DSS序列是通过读通道的DSS序列的信道处理的函数。 发生器产生作为DSS序列和DSS回读序列的函数的系数循环均衡器向量。 发生器还根据系数循环均衡器矢量，作为DSS序列与DSS回读序列的均衡的比较的函数产生误差信号。 不可接受的误差信号指示需要调整系数循环均衡器向量以产生DSS序列的可接受比较和基于系数循环均衡器向量的DSS回读序列的均衡。
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8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07394608B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-01
申请号：US11213127
申请日：2005-08-26
IPC分类号： G11B5/09
CPC分类号： G11B20/10009 , G11B20/10027 , G11B20/10046 , G11B20/10055
摘要： A read channel and method using that read channel are disclosed. The read channel comprises an analog to digital converter which asynchronously samples at a fixed rate an analog signal formed by reading a data track, where that data track was written to a data storage medium at a symbol rate and an interpolator interconnected with the analog to digital converter. The read channel further comprises a fractionally-spaced equalizer, where the interpolator provides an interpolated signal to the fractionally-spaced equalizer at an interpolation rate, where that interpolation rate is greater than the symbol rate. The fractionally-spaced equalizer forms a synchronous equalized signal. The read channel further comprises a gain control module interconnected with the fractionally-spaced equalizer, and a sequence detector interconnected with the gain control module.
摘要翻译： 公开了使用该读通道的读通道和方法。 读通道包括模数转换器，其以固定速率异步采样通过读取数据轨道形成的模拟信号，其中数据轨道以符号速率写入数据存储介质，并且与模数转换器互连的内插器 转换器。 读通道还包括分数间隔的均衡器，其中内插器以内插速率向分数间隔的均衡器提供内插信号，其中该内插速率大于符号率。 分数间隔均衡器形成同步均衡信号。 读通道还包括与分数间隔均衡器互连的增益控制模块，以及与增益控制模块互连的序列检测器。
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9.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100189169A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：US12360777
申请日：2009-01-27
CPC分类号： H04L25/03299 , H04L25/03197 , H04L2025/03617
摘要： A 16-State adaptive NPML detector is provided for a tape drive which addresses weaknesses of a conventional fixed, 8-state EPR4 detector. Rather than having a fixed target channel, the detector is programmable to allow a range of target channels and can support “classical” partial response channels such as PR4 or EPR4 by programming predictor or whitening filter coefficients. In one embodiment, two filter coefficients may be set via XREG inputs or dynamically determined through the use of an LMS algorithm allowing the detector to adapt the predictor coefficients as data is being read. Another embodiment provides a detector for an EPR4 target in which the whitening filter has one coefficient. Components of the detection system include the detector itself, an LMS engine, a coefficient engine and a noise predictive or whitening filter. Coefficients from the LMS engine may be loaded or stored dynamically based upon conditions in the tape drive.
摘要翻译： 为磁带驱动器提供了16状态自适应NPML检测器，其解决了常规固定的8状态EPR4检测器的缺点。 不是具有固定的目标通道，检测器可编程以允许一定范围的目标通道，并且可以通过编程预测器或白化滤波器系数来支持“经典”部分响应通道，例如PR4或EPR4。 在一个实施例中，可以经由XREG输入来设置两个滤波器系数，或者通过使用LMS算法动态地确定，允许检测器在正在读取数据时调整预测器系数。 另一个实施例提供了一种用于EPR4目标的检测器，其中白化滤波器具有一个系数。 检测系统的组件包括检测器本身，LMS引擎，系数引擎和噪声预测或增白滤波器。 可以根据磁带驱动器中的条件动态地加载或存储来自LMS引擎的系数。
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10.发明申请METHOD FOR AN EQUALIZER COMPUTATION IN A MEDIA SYSTEM USING A DATA SET SEPARATOR SEQUENCE 有权使用数据集分离器序列在媒体系统中均衡器计算的方法公开(公告)号：US20090103202A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US12251373
申请日：2008-10-14
IPC分类号： G11B5/035
CPC分类号： G11B5/09 , G11B20/10009 , G11B20/10046 , G11B20/10481 , G11B2005/0013 , G11B2220/90
摘要： Provided is a method for receiving a DSS sequence and a DSS readback sequence, which is a function of a channel processing of the DSS sequence by a read channel. A coefficient cyclic equalizer vector is generated as a function of the DSS sequence and the DSS readback sequence. An error signal is generated as a function of a comparison of the DSS sequence and an equalization of the DSS readback sequence based on the coefficient cyclic equalizer vector. An unacceptable error signal indicates a need to adjust the coefficient cyclic equalizer vector to yield an acceptable comparison of the DSS sequence and an equalization of the DSS readback sequence based on the coefficient cyclic equalizer vector.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于接收DSS序列和DSS回读序列的方法，DSS序列是通过读取信道对DSS序列的信道处理的函数。 作为DSS序列和DSS回读序列的函数产生系数循环均衡器向量。 根据系数循环均衡器向量，作为DSS序列与DSS回读序列的均衡的比较的函数产生误差信号。 不可接受的误差信号指示需要调整系数循环均衡器向量以产生DSS序列的可接受比较和基于系数循环均衡器向量的DSS回读序列的均衡。
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