摘要:
An optical glass which is a SiO.sub.2 -Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5 -R'.sub.2 O (where R' is an alkali metal element)-F system of a specific composition range exhibits optical constants of a refractive index (Nd) of about 1.52-1.67 and an Abbe number (.upsilon. d) of about 32-50, is free of PbO and has an improved light transmissivity.
摘要翻译:作为特定组成范围的SiO 2-Nb 2 O 5 -R'2O(其中R'是碱金属元素)-F系统的光学玻璃,其折射率(Nd)约为1.52-1.67的光学常数和阿贝数 (上限)为约32-50,不含PbO并且具有改善的透光率。
摘要:
A low expansion crystallized glass-ceramic which has a coefficient of thermal expansion (.alpha..times.10.sup.-7 /.degree. C.) within the range of from -10 to +10, has a remarkably reduced variation in the coefficient of thermal expansion accompanied by variation in heat treatment conditions, has an excellent optical homogeniety owing to reduced melting temperature in the base glass and has an improved transparency is obtained by restricting the ratio in weight of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 to (SiO.sub.2 +P.sub.2 O.sub.5) within the range of 0.38 and 0.50 and adding MgO, BaO and ZnO of specific content ranges as essential ingredients in a base glass of a SiO.sub.2 -Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 -Li.sub.2 O system containing P.sub.2 O.sub.5 as an optional ingredient and TiO.sub.2 and ZrO.sub.2 as nucleating agents.
摘要翻译:在-10至+10的范围内具有热膨胀系数(α×10-7 /℃)的低膨胀结晶玻璃陶瓷具有显着降低的热膨胀系数随着变化的变化 热处理条件由于玻璃基底玻璃中的熔融温度降低而具有优异的光学均匀性,并且通过将Al 2 O 3与(SiO 2 + P 2 O 5)的重量比限制在0.38和0.50的范围内并添加MgO, BaO和ZnO的特定含量范围作为必需成分,在含有P2 O5作为任选成分的SiO2-Al2O3-Li2O体系的基础玻璃中,TiO 2和ZrO 2作为成核剂。
摘要:
Glass-ceramic for information recording disks have a crystalline structure suitably used for substrate materials and the like for magnetic disks and magneto-optic disks as well as have improved surface characteristics obtained by polishing the glass, and besides the base glass thereof is excellent in melting properties and moldability thereof. The base glass composition consists essentially of ingredients of SiO.sub.2 -Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 -ZnO-MgO-CaO-SrO-BaO-TiO.sub.2 system. The main crystalline phase of the glass-ceramic produced by heat-treating the base glass having a viscosity of log .eta.=3.0 poise or less at 1250.degree. C. is gahnite, a size of the crystal grain is within a range of from 50 to 1000 Angstrom, and a degree of surface roughness (Ra) of the polished glass-ceramic is within a range of from 0.5 to 9.0 Angstrom.
摘要翻译:用于信息记录盘的玻璃陶瓷具有适用于磁盘和磁光盘的基板材料等的晶体结构,并且具有通过研磨玻璃而获得的改进的表面特性,此外,其基础玻璃的熔融性优异 性能和成型性。 基础玻璃组合物基本上由SiO 2 -Al 2 O 3 -ZnO-MgO-CaO-SrO-BaO-TiO 2体系的成分组成。 通过在1250℃下对log eta = 3.0泊或更小的粘度进行热处理制备的玻璃陶瓷的主结晶相是霰石,晶粒尺寸在50〜 抛光玻璃 - 陶瓷的表面粗糙度(Ra)在0.5〜9.0埃的范围内。
摘要:
A high rigidity glass-ceramic substrate is provided which contains, as a predominant crystal phase or phases, at least one crystal phase selected from the group consisting of enstatite (MgSiO3), enstatite solid solution (MgSiO3 solid solution), magnesium titanate (MgTi2O5) and magnesium titanate solid solution (MgTi2O5 solid solution), has fine crystal grains (preferably globular crystal grains) of precipitated crystal phases, has excellent melting property of a base glass, high resistivity to devitrification, easiness in polishing, excellent smoothness in the surface after polishing and has high Young's modulus capable of coping with a high speed rotation.
摘要翻译:提供了一种高刚性玻璃陶瓷基片,其包含作为主要晶相或相的至少一种选自顽辉石(MgSiO 3),顽辉石固溶体(MgSiO 3固溶体),钛酸镁(MgTi 2 O 5) 和钛酸镁固溶体(MgTi 2 O 5固溶体)具有析出的结晶相的微细晶粒(优选球状晶粒),具有优异的基底玻璃熔融性,高失透性,抛光性,表面光滑度优异 抛光,并具有高的杨氏模量,能够应付高速旋转。
摘要:
A glass-ceramic substrate for a magnetic information storage medium having a super flat surface comprises, as a predominant phase or phases, at least one crystal phase selected from the group consisting of lithium disilicate (Li2O.2SiO2, having an interplaner spacing of maximum peak intensity measured by an X-ray diffraction analysis within a range from 3.57 Å and 3.62 Å), quartz (SiO2, having an interplaner spacing of maximum peak intensity measured by an X-ray diffraction analysis within a range from 3.33 Å to 3.41 Å), quartz solid solution (SiO2 solid solution, having an interplaner spacing of maximum peak intensity measured by an X-ray diffraction analysis within a range from 3.33 Å to 3.41 Å), cristobalite (SiO2, having an interplaner spacing of maximum peak intensity measured by an X-ray diffraction analysis within a range from 4.04 Å to 4.14 Å) and cristobalite solid solution (SiO2 solid solution, having an interplaner spacing of maximum peak intensity measured by an X-ray diffraction analysis within a range from 4.04 Å to 4.14 Å), has a coefficient of thermal expansion within a range from +62×10−−7/° C. to +130×10−7/° C. in a temperature range from −50° C. to +70° C., has Young's modulus within a range from 80 GPa to 150 GPa, has Vickers hardness within a range from 4.5 GPa to 15.0 GPa, has a specific gravity within a range from 2.2 to 2.8, has a surface roughness (Ra) after polishing within a range from 3 Å to 9 Å and contains Al2O3 in the amount of 2% to less than 10%.
摘要:
A high rigidity glass-ceramic substrate is provided which contains, as a predominant crystal phase or phases, at least one crystal phase selected from the group consisting of enstatite (MgSiO3), enstatite solid solution (MgSiO3 solid solution), magnesium titanate (MgTi2O) and magnesium titanate solid solution (MgTi2O5 solid solution), has fine crystal grains (preferably globular crystal grains) of precipitated crystal phases, has excellent melting property of a base glass, high resistivity to devitrification, easiness in polishing, excellent smoothness in the surface after polishing and has high Young's modulus capable of coping with a high speed rotation.
摘要翻译:提供了一种高刚性玻璃陶瓷基片,其包含作为主要结晶相或相的至少一种选自顽辉石(MgSiO 3),顽辉石固溶体(MgSiO 3固溶体),钛酸镁(MgTi 2 O) 和钛酸镁固溶体(MgTi 2 O 5固溶体)具有析出的结晶相的微细晶粒(优选球状晶粒),具有优异的基底玻璃熔融性,高失透性,抛光性,表面光滑度优异 抛光,并具有高的杨氏模量,能够应付高速旋转。
摘要:
A magnetic head has a slider made of a glass-ceramic substrate which has, as its predominant crystal phase, a mixed crystal of lithium disilicate (Li2O.2SiO2) and either or both of &agr;-quartz (&agr;-SiO2) and &agr;-cristobalite (&agr;-SiO2), the &agr;-quartz has a globular grain structure each globular crystal grain being made of aggregated particles and having a grain diameter within a range from 0.1 &mgr;m to 3.0 &mgr;m, the &agr;-cristobalite has a globular grain structure each globular grain having a grain diamter within a range from 0.1 &mgr;m to 1.0 &mgr;m, and surface roughness (Ra) of the glass-ceramic substrate after polishing is within a range from 5 Å to 50 Å.
摘要:
An information storage disk holding member for holding an information storage disk in position in an information storage disk drive device, the holding member being made of glass-ceramics in which a crystal phase is dispersed in a glass matrix. The holding member has specific rigidity (Young's modulus/specific gravity) of not greater than 37 GPa, specific gravity of not greater than 3.0, coefficient of thermal expansion within a range from −50° C. to +70° C. which is within a range from +35×10−7/° C. to +130×10−7/° C., Young's modulus within a range from 95 GPa to 130 GPa, specific gravity within a range from 2.40 to 2.60 and bending strength within a range from 400 MPa to 800 MPa. There is provided an information storage disk holding member which is capable of coping with a high speed rotation of a disk in conformity with tendencies toward high speed transmission of information, increasing mechanical strength for adaptation to mobile uses, having a thermal expansion property matching that of other drive component parts and eliminating defects caused by solving out of alkali. There is also provided an information storage disk drive device using this holding member.
摘要:
A magnetic disk substrate is made of a glass-ceramic having crystal phases of lithium disilicate (Li.sub.2 O.2SiO.sub.2) and alpha-quartz (SiO.sub.2). The crystal phase of alpha-quartz is formed of grown crystal grains each having a globular grain structure made of aggregated particles. Each globular grain has a size within a range from 0.3 .mu.m to 3 .mu.m. Surface roughness (Ra) of a polished surface of the magnetic disk substrate is within a range from 15 .ANG. to 50 .ANG. which is an optimum range of surface roughness for the magnetic disk.
摘要翻译:磁盘基板由具有二硅酸锂(Li 2 O 2·SiO 2)和α-石英(SiO 2)的晶相的玻璃陶瓷制成。 α-石英的晶相由具有由凝集颗粒形成的球状晶粒结构的生长晶粒形成。 每个球状颗粒的尺寸在0.3μm至3μm的范围内。 磁盘基板的抛光表面的表面粗糙度(Ra)在15〜50的范围内,这是磁盘表面粗糙度的最佳范围。
摘要:
A method for detecting a defect in a glass-ceramic for magnetic disks includes steps of forming a colored glass-ceramic having Munsell value within the range of 0 to 7 in the CIE color system by subjecting to heat treatment a base glass comprising in weight percent:______________________________________ SiO.sub.2 65-83% Li.sub.2 O 8-13% K.sub.2 O 0-7% MgO + ZnO + PbO 0.5-5.5% in which MgO 0.5-5.5% ZnO 0-5% PbO 0-5% P.sub.2 O.sub.5 1-4% Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-7% As.sub.2 O.sub.3 + Sb.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-2% a coloring agent of at least one ingredient 0.5-5% selected from the group consisting of metal oxides of V, Cu, Mn, Cr, Co, Mo, Ni, Fe, Te, Ce, Pr, Nd and Er ______________________________________ and checking the glass-ceramic visually or by means of an automatic checking device for detecting a defect in the glass-ceramic.