摘要:
The video processing apparatus according to this invention is constructed to receive a composite television signal having frequency-multiplexed luminance and chrominance signals. The composite color television signal is divided into a plurality of picture element signals by sampling it, and the luminance and chrominance signals frequency-multiplexed in each of the plurality of picture element signals are separated. An arbitrary one of the plurality of picture element signals is extracted as a remark picture element. A plurality of picture element signals whose chrominance signal frequency multiplexed therein is of the same phase as that of the chrominance signal frequency multiplexed in said remark picture element signal is extracted as first reference picture element signals. A plurality of picture element signals whose chrominance signal frequency multiplexed therein is in opposite phase to that of the chrominance signal multiplexed in the remark picture element signal is extracted as second reference picture element signals. Plural kinds of computed picture element signals are formed by using the remark element signals and a part of the plurality of second picture element signals. A plurality of correlation state signals are formed by computing the remark picture element signal, a part of the plurality of first reference picture element signals and part of the plurality of second reference picture element signals. A part of the plurality of computed picture element signals is selected on the basis of the plurality of correlation state signals.
摘要:
A video signal processing system for use in an apparatus that handles a composite color television signal having therein frequency-multiplexed luminance and chrominance signals frequency-multiplexed in the composite color television signal are separated, comprises: remark picture element signal extracting circuitry for taking part of the composite color television signal as a remark picture element signal and extracting the remark picture element signal from the composite color television signal; reference picture element signal extracting circuitry for taking the composite color television signal whose chrominance signal frequency-mutliplexed therein is of the reverse phase to the chrominance signal frequency-multiplexed in the remark picture element signal as a reference picture element signal and extracting a plurality of the reference picture signals from the composite color television signal; selecting circuitry for selecting out of the plurality of reference picture element signals extracted by the reference picture element signal extracting circuitry the one which takes a median value and producing it; and separating circuitry for separating the luminance signal and chrominance signal frequency-multiplexed in the selected reference picture element signal by using the remark picture element signal extracted by the remark picture element signal extracting circuitry.
摘要:
An image information signal transmitting system of this invention is a system which divides an image information signal for one picture constituted by a set of picture element data into blocks each constituted by a predetermined quantity of picture element data, transmits the picture element data on each of the blocks on the basis of a mode selected from among a plurality of transmission modes each of which allows a different quantity of picture element data to be transmitted and a mode information signal indicative of the transmission mode of each of the blocks, and restores the picture element data on each of the blocks to the original image information signal. The system is arranged to store the transmitted picture element data, read out the stored picture element data at a data readout rate of one kind which is selected from among a plurality of different data readout rates and which corresponds to the kind of transmission mode indicated by the transmitted mode information signal, and implement a data restoring processing on the picture element data thus read on the basis of a data restoring processing of one kind which is selected from among a plurality of different data restoring processings and which corresponds to the kind of transmission mode indicated by the transmitted mode information signal. With this arrangement, it is possible to realize reductions in the size, weight and cost of the apparatus without deteriorating an image information signal to be transmitted.
摘要:
A transmission system, of the type wherein input data to be transmitted is stored in blocks and less than all stored data is extracted from the blocks for transmission and the extracted data is subjected to interpolation to restore all of the data, includes computing circuits for obtaining respective differences between input data and restored data and between input data and stored data and the sums of such differences, and further computing and comparison circuits operating with such differences sums to effect selective transmission of the input data or the extracted data.
摘要:
An image information signal transmitting system according to the present invention is structured in such a manner that an image information signal composed of a plurality of picture element data corresponding to one picture is stored in units of blocks each of which is composed of a predetermined number of picture element data, the image information signal composed of a plurality of picture element data corresponding to one picture is divided into the blocks, and picture element data is extracted from the thus-divided blocks by a number smaller than the number of picture element data forming the block, and the extracted picture element is stored in units of corresponding blocks. Furthermore, the image information signal composed of a plurality of picture element data corresponding to one picture is divided into the blocks, and a transmission mode for the picture element data forming each of the blocks is determined among a plurality of transmission modes having different numbers of picture element data transmitted, a reading address which corresponds to a block determined to be transmitted in a transmission mode having the greatest number of picture element data transmitted, discrimination data for discriminating an address corresponding to an end portion in each horizontal line direction of a picture from other reading addresses is generated, and stored picture element data is read out so that image information signals can be stably transmitted without any deterioration in the image quality.
摘要:
A wide-band video signal recording apparatus is arranged: to frequency modulate a low frequency band portion of a luminance signal; to multiplex a high band portion of the luminance signal with a carrier chrominance signal in such a way as to have their spectra interleaved with each other; and to perform signal recording by further multiplexing the multiplexed signal with the low band of the frequency modulated signal.
摘要:
A frequency demodulating device is arranged to supply a frequency modulated signal and a separately generated signal to an analog multiplying circuit and to perform frequency demodulation by supplying the output signal of the analog multiplying circuit to a frequency demodulation circuit via a high-pass filter.
摘要:
A color video signal recorder is arranged to record on one and the same recording medium first and second signals which are obtained by frequency dividing at different phases the frequency modulation wave of a frequency modulated color video signal which includes a luminance signal and a carrier chrominance signal.
摘要:
A wide band video signal recording apparatus is arranged to simultaneously record, on a recording medium, multi-channel video signals which are obtained by frequency modulating a luminance signal included in a wide band video signal; by frequency dividing the frequency modulated luminance signal at different phases thereof to obtain multi-channel luminance signals; and by multiplexing a carrier chrominance signal included in the video signal with the low band of at least one of the multi-channel luminance signals.
摘要:
An image encoding apparatus of this invention extracts a character/line image from a multi-value image, and substitutes image information corresponding to the extracted character/line image with substitution data based on the image information. Thereafter, the apparatus encodes the image information corresponding to the character/line image, and the remaining image information by different methods, thereby performing efficient image encoding while preserving quality of a character/line image in a multi-value image.