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公开(公告)号：US4872829A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-10
申请号：US306183
申请日：1989-02-06
申请人： Kazuharu Nakamura , Yoshio Mito , Yutaka Nakanishi , Toshihiko Yamada , Kenji Nakamura , Kiyonobu Itoh
发明人： Kazuharu Nakamura , Yoshio Mito , Yutaka Nakanishi , Toshihiko Yamada , Kenji Nakamura , Kiyonobu Itoh
摘要： A fire-extinguishing device for an open-type oil burner is disclosed which is capable of effectively preventing the discharge of bad odor to a room due to unburned fuel oil gas at the fire-extinguishing of the oil burner. The fire-extinguishing device includes a damper for closing, at the fire-extinguishing, an opening of a combustion cylinder construction of the oil burner through which combustion gas is discharge to a room. The damper or combustion cylinder construction may be provided with an oxidation catalyst plate through which combustion gas is discharged to a room at the fire-extinguishing, so that unburned fuel oil gas may be removed by means of the catalyst plate.
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公开(公告)号：US4810185A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-07
申请号：US834597
申请日：1986-02-28
申请人： Kazuharu Nakamura , Yoshio Mito , Yutaka Nakanishi , Toshihiko Yamada , Kenji Nakamura , Kiyonobu Itoh
发明人： Kazuharu Nakamura , Yoshio Mito , Yutaka Nakanishi , Toshihiko Yamada , Kenji Nakamura , Kiyonobu Itoh
摘要： A fire-extinguishing device for an open-type oil burner is disclosed which is capable of effectively preventing the discharge of bad odor to a room due to unburned fuel oil gas at the fire-extinguishing of the oil burner. The fire-extinguishing device includes a damper for closing, at the fire-extinguishing, an opening of a combustion cylinder construction of the oil burner through which combustion gas is discharge to a room. The damper or combustion cylinder construction may be provided with an oxidation catalyst plate through which combustion gas is discharged to a room at the fire-extinguishing, so that unburned fuel oil gas may be removed by means of the catalyst plate.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于开放式油燃烧器的灭火装置，其能够有效地防止由于燃油喷射器的灭火而导致的未燃燃料油气体对室内排出不良气味。 灭火装置包括用于在灭火时关闭燃烧气体向燃烧室排放的油燃烧器的燃烧气缸构造的开口的阻尼器。 阻尼器或燃烧缸构造可以设置有氧化催化剂板，通过该氧化催化剂板，燃烧气体在灭火时排放到房间，从而可以借助于催化剂板除去未燃燃料油气体。
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公开(公告)号：US4390003A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-28
申请号：US265068
申请日：1981-05-19
摘要： A petroleum combustion device for heating rooms or the like comprising a primary combustion chamber, a secondary combustion chamber disposed on the primary combustion chamber and provided at that portion of its base plate which is outside an outer cylinder of the primary combustion chamber with an air path and a flame extension device arranged in the secondary combustion chamber and communicated with the upper portion of an inner flame cylinder of the primary combustion chamber.
摘要翻译： 一种用于加热室等的石油燃烧装置，其特征在于，包括主燃烧室，设置在所述主燃烧室上的二次燃烧室，并且设置在所述主燃烧室外侧的所述基板的所述部分的空气路径 以及火焰延伸装置，其布置在所述二次燃烧室中并与所述主燃烧室的内火焰筒的上部连通。
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公开(公告)号：US4619603A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-28
申请号：US698473
申请日：1985-02-05
摘要： A combustion cylinder construction for an oil burner is disclosed which is adapted to adjust combustion while preventing the adhesion of soot, moisture and the like on the inner surface of a heat-permeable cylinder to keep it clean during combustion. The combustion cylinder construction includes a first heat-permeable cylinder and a second heat-permeable cylinder supported on the first heat-permeable cylinder with a gap being defined therebetween which serves to introduce air from the exterior therethrough to the overall inner surface of the second heat-permeable cylinder.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于油燃烧器的燃烧缸结构，其适于调节燃烧，同时防止烟灰，水分等粘附在透热筒的内表面上，以在燃烧期间保持其清洁。 燃烧气缸构造包括第一透热圆筒和第二透热圆筒，所述圆柱体被支撑在第一透热圆柱体上，其间限定有间隙，用于将空气从外部引入到第二热量的整个内表面 透气圆筒。
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公开(公告)号：US4668179A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-26
申请号：US801874
申请日：1985-11-26
CPC分类号： F23D3/02
摘要： An oil burner of the wick ignition type is disclosed which is capable of effectively preventing the generation of bad odor due to unburned fuel oil gas after the fire-extinguishing operation as well as during the operation. The oil burner includes an air pumping mechanism. The mechanism comprises an air pumping means which is adapted to discharge air to a combustion cylinder construction when it is heated and suck air thereinto from the combustion cylinder construction when it is cooled and an air chamber arranged between the pumping means and the combustion cylinder construction so as to be communicated with the both. The air pumping means may comprise a rigid closed vessel formed of a heat transfer material and arranged to receive heat directly from the combustion cylinder construction. Alternatively, it may comprise a deformable closed vessel and a vessel deforming member formed of a thermo-sensitive deformable material such as shape memory alloy and arranged to receive heat from the combustion cylinder construction.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种燃油芯燃油型油燃烧器，其能够有效地防止在灭火操作之后以及在操作期间由于未燃烧的燃料油气体产生不良气味。 油燃烧器包括空气泵送机构。 该机构包括一个空气抽吸装置，该装置适于在被加热时将空气排放到燃烧缸结构，并且当其被冷却时从燃烧气缸结构中吸入空气，并且在泵装置和燃烧气缸结构之间设置一个空气室 与两者进行沟通。 空气泵送装置可以包括由传热材料形成的刚性密封容器，并且被布置成直接从燃烧缸结构接收热量。 或者，其可以包括可变形的密闭容器和由诸如形状记忆合金的热敏变形材料形成的容器变形构件，并且布置成从燃烧气缸结构接收热量。
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公开(公告)号：US4608010A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-26
申请号：US675365
申请日：1984-11-27
CPC分类号： F23D3/32 , F23D3/26 , F24C5/06 , F23N2031/14
摘要： A device for adjusting the vertical position of a wick for an oil burner is disclosed which is capable of effectively and positively keeps the combustion position of the wick within a range of constantly attaining the normal combustion of the oil burner. The wick adjusting device includes a circular member fitted on a wick operating shaft and received in a slidable knob to be moved with the knob. The circular member is formed with a slot in which a pin-like projection of a gear is movably fitted and with which the projection is engaged at the minimum combustion position to prevent the knob from being further rotated in the fire-extinguishing direction during the combustion operation.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于调节用于油燃烧器的灯芯的垂直位置的装置，其能够有效且积极地将燃烧芯的燃烧位置保持在不断达到油燃烧器的正常燃烧的范围内。 油绳调节装置包括安装在油绳操作轴上的圆形构件，并被容纳在可旋转的可滑动旋钮中以与该旋钮一起移动。 圆形构件形成有狭槽，齿轮的销状突起可移动地装配在该狭槽中，突起在最小燃烧位置处与突起接合，以防止在燃烧过程中旋钮在灭火方向上进一步旋转 操作。
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公开(公告)号：US4797088A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-10
申请号：US857013
申请日：1986-04-29
摘要： A safety device for an oil burner is disclosed which is capable of detecting abnormal combustion which forms an excessively decreased flame, for example, sufficient to produce incomplete combustion gas to operate a fire-extinguishing device of the oil burner. The safety device includes an abnormal combustion sensing and actuation mechanism which is adapted to receive heat rays from the oil burner to detect the abnormal combustion and a starting member selectively actuated by the mechanism to operate the fire-extinguishing device when the mechanism detects the abnormal combustion.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于油燃烧器的安全装置，其能够检测形成过度降低的火焰的异常燃烧，例如足以产生不完全燃烧气体以操作油燃烧器的灭火装置。 安全装置包括异常燃烧感测和致动机构，其适于接收来自油燃烧器的热射线以检测异常燃烧，以及当机构检测到异常燃烧时由机构选择性地启动以操作灭火装置的起动构件 。
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公开(公告)号：US4740153A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-26
申请号：US864984
申请日：1986-05-20
申请人： Kazuharu Nakamura , Yoshio Mito , Yutaka Nakanishi
发明人： Kazuharu Nakamura , Yoshio Mito , Yutaka Nakanishi
CPC分类号： F23D3/18 , F23D3/26 , F23D3/32 , F24C5/16 , F23N2031/14
摘要： A fire-extinguishing device for a wick ignition type oil burner adapted to discharge combustion gas to a room is disclosed which is capable of effectively removing bad odor generating materials contained in combustion gas produced during the fire-extinguishing operation to prevent the discharge of bad odor to a room. The fire-extinguishing device includes an actuation mechanism actuated with a wick actuating mechanism of an oil burner at the fire-extinguishing operation to lift a combustion cylinder construction of the oil burner and a combustion gas clarification mechanism which carries a catalyst thereon and is adapted to sealedly fit an upper portion of the lifted combustion cylinder construction therein so that combustion gas produced during the fire-extinguishing operation may be passed through the catalyst to remove, from the combustion gas, bad odor generating materials contained therein.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于将燃烧气体排放到房间中的燃烧器燃烧器的灭火装置，其能够有效地去除在灭火操作期间产生的燃烧气体中包含的不良气味产生材料，以防止排出不良气味 到一个房间 灭火装置包括致动机构，其在灭火操作下由油燃烧器的油绳驱动机构致动，以提升油燃烧器的燃烧气缸结构和在其上承载催化剂的燃烧气体澄清机构， 将提升的燃烧缸结构的上部密封地配合在其中，使得在灭火操作期间产生的燃烧气体可以通过催化剂从燃烧气体中除去其中包含的不良气味产生材料。
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公开(公告)号：US4569652A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-11
申请号：US449325
申请日：1982-12-13
申请人： Kazuharu Nakamura , Yoshio Mito , Yutaka Nakanishi
发明人： Kazuharu Nakamura , Yoshio Mito , Yutaka Nakanishi
摘要： A combustion cylinder construction for an oil space heater is disclosed which is constructed to dispose a uniform air flow forming mechanism between an outermost heat-permeable cylinder and an outer cylindrical member of a double combustion cylinder, thereby not only to keep the double combustion cylinder in a red-heated state, but also to carry out the formation of a uniform and stable white-yellow flame and to complete combustion at a flame spreading means. There is also disclosed a combustion cylinder construction which further includes a heat ray reflecting means to render the temperature profiles through the heat-permeable cylinder as uniform as possible, resulting in an oil space heater having a long service life.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于油空间加热器的燃烧缸结构，其被构造成在最外面的热可透气气缸和双燃烧气缸的外圆柱形构件之间设置均匀的气流形成机构，由此不仅将双燃烧气缸保持在 红色加热状态，也可以形成均匀稳定的白黄色火焰，并在火焰蔓延手段完成燃烧。 还公开了一种燃烧筒结构，其还包括热射线反射装置，以使通过透热筒的温度分布尽可能均匀，导致具有长使用寿命的油空间加热器。
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公开(公告)号：US4498862A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-12
申请号：US555727
申请日：1983-11-28
CPC分类号： F23D3/28
摘要： A device for adjusting the vertical position of a wick in an oil burner is disclosed which is capable of keeping the lowermost position of the wick constant irrespective of the variably set uppermost position thereof. The device comprises a stopper forced by a spring against a gear fitted on a wick operating shaft, the gear being adapted to be rotated with the shaft to wind a return spring for the gear when the shaft is rotated to move the wick upwardly. A control member is fitted on the shaft and provided with a stopper actuating portion which moves the stopper against the spring means to release the engagement between the stopper and the gear. The control member is adapted to be engaged with the shaft and the gear at a desired position, and the shaft is reversed by the return spring when the stopper is moved to be disengaged from the gear.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于调节油燃烧器中的芯的垂直位置的装置，其能够保持芯的最低位置恒定，而与其可变设置的最高位置无关。 该装置包括一个由弹簧推压抵靠装配在油绳操作轴上的齿轮的挡块，该齿轮适于与轴一起转动，以便当轴旋转以使油绳向上移动时，该轴用于齿轮的回位弹簧。 控制构件安装在轴上并设置有止动器致动部分，该止动器致动部分使止动件抵靠弹簧装置移动，以释放止动器和齿轮之间的接合。 控制构件适于在所需位置处与轴和齿轮接合，并且当止动器移动以从齿轮脱离时，轴由复位弹簧反转。
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