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公开(公告)号：US5325637A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-05
申请号：US965205
申请日：1992-10-23
摘要： An developer for developing a latent image with a developing agent such as toner. The developer includes a developing sleeve for holding the developing agent on its surface, in which magnetic poles are provided in the developing sleeve; a equalizer bar for equalizing the amount of the developing agent on the surface of the developing sleeve; a pressing member to press the equalizer bar onto the developing sleeve. In the developer, a radius of curvature of the equalizer bar is between 0.5 mm and 15 mm, and the developing sleeve is processed to have a jagged surface which is defined by a glossiness between 2% Gs and 1400% Gs (20.degree.).
摘要翻译： 用于用显影剂如调色剂显影潜像的显影剂。 显影剂包括用于将显影剂保持在其表面上的显影套筒，其中磁极设置在显影套筒中; 均衡棒，用于均衡显影剂套筒表面上的显影剂的量; 按压构件，以将均衡棒按压到显影套筒上。 在显影剂中，均衡棒的曲率半径在0.5mm和15mm之间，并且显影套筒被加工成具有由2％Gs和1400％Gs（20°）之间的光泽度限定的锯齿状表面。
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公开(公告)号：US5754210A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-19
申请号：US625285
申请日：1996-04-01
申请人： Satoshi Haneda , Tadayoshi Ikeda , Masakazu Fukuchi , Shuta Hamada , Hisayoshi Nagase , Hiroyuki Tokimatsu , Toshihide Miura
发明人： Satoshi Haneda , Tadayoshi Ikeda , Masakazu Fukuchi , Shuta Hamada , Hisayoshi Nagase , Hiroyuki Tokimatsu , Toshihide Miura
CPC分类号： G03G15/011
摘要： An optical system assembling method in an image forming apparatus in which there are provided an image forming body around which a plurality of exposure device each having a linear exposure optical system to imagewise expose on the image forming body, and a plurality of developing device containing respective color toners different from each other which are superimposed on the image forming body to form a color toner image, the method further having the steps of: lighting the exposure optical system; forming an image emitted from the exposure optical system on a sensor which is disposed at a position corresponding to a photosensitive surface of the image forming body with respect to the exposure optical system; adjusting a position of the exposure optical system on the basis of a result of the image forming so that a focal point of the exposure optical system is coincident with a surface of the sensor; and fixing at the adjusted position the exposure optical system to an optical system supporting body provided on a main body of the apparatus.
摘要翻译： 一种图像形成装置中的光学系统组装方法，其中设置有图像形成体，多个曝光装置，每个具有线性曝光光学系统的图像形成体在图像形成体上成像曝光;以及多个显影装置， 彩色调色剂彼此不同，它们叠加在图像形成体上以形成彩色调色剂图像，该方法还包括以下步骤：点亮曝光光学系统; 在曝光光学系统上形成从曝光光学系统配置在与图像形成体的感光面对应的位置的传感器上发射的图像; 基于图像形成的结果调整曝光光学系统的位置，使得曝光光学系统的焦点与传感器的表面一致; 并将曝光光学系统的调整位置固定在设置在设备主体上的光学系统支撑体上。
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3.发明授权Electrophotographic color image forming apparatus with image exposure means inside of photoreceptor drum 失效具有图像曝光装置的感光鼓内的电子照相彩色图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US5752133A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US695299
申请日：1996-08-09
申请人： Hisayoshi Nagase , Satoshi Haneda , Hiroyuki Tokimatsu , Shuta Hamada , Toshihide Miura , Masakazu Fukuchi , Tadayoshi Ikeda
发明人： Hisayoshi Nagase , Satoshi Haneda , Hiroyuki Tokimatsu , Shuta Hamada , Toshihide Miura , Masakazu Fukuchi , Tadayoshi Ikeda
CPC分类号： G03G21/1867 , G03G15/01 , G03G21/1623 , G03G21/1671 , G03G2221/1603 , G03G2221/1606 , G03G2221/1636
摘要： An image forming apparatus includes: a photoreceptor drum; a charger for charging an outer surface of the photoreceptor drum; image exposure devices each for exposing the photoreceptor drum to form a latent image thereon, wherein the image exposure devices are provided inside the photoreceptor drum, and are detachably mountable with the photoreceptor drum to the image forming apparatus; a developing device for developing the latent image to form a toner image on the outer surface of the photoreceptor drum; and a supporting member on which the image exposure devices are mounted, wherein the supporting member and the photoreceptor drum are connected through bearing members on both ends of the photoreceptor drum, and the supporting member has an engaging portion for engaging with a part of the image forming apparatus to fix the image exposure devices through the supporting member, while the photoreceptor drum is rotated around the image exposure devices through the bearing members.
摘要翻译： 图像形成装置包括：感光鼓; 用于对感光鼓的外表面充电的充电器; 每个用于曝光感光鼓以在其上形成潜像的图像曝光装置，其中图像曝光装置设置在感光鼓的内部，并且可与感光鼓可拆卸地安装到图像形成装置; 显影装置，用于在感光鼓的外表面上显影潜像以形成调色剂图像; 以及支撑构件，其上安装有图像曝光装置，其中支撑构件和感光鼓通过感光鼓的两端上的支承构件连接，并且支撑构件具有用于与图像的一部分接合的接合部分 成像装置通过支撑构件固定图像曝光装置，同时感光鼓通过支承构件围绕图像曝光装置旋转。
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4.发明授权Electrophotographic color image forming apparatus with a plurality of image exposing devices arranged around outer circumference of photoreceptor 失效电子照相彩色图像形成装置，其具有围绕感光体的外周布置的多个图像曝光装置
公开(公告)号：US5615002A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-25
申请号：US574470
申请日：1995-12-08
申请人： Satoshi Haneda , Hisayoshi Nagase , Hiroyuki Tokimatsu , Shuta Hamada , Masakazu Fukuchi , Tadayoshi Ikeda
发明人： Satoshi Haneda , Hisayoshi Nagase , Hiroyuki Tokimatsu , Shuta Hamada , Masakazu Fukuchi , Tadayoshi Ikeda
CPC分类号： G03G15/0152 , G03G15/011 , G03G15/0163 , G03G2215/017
摘要： A color image forming apparatus provided with plural charging devices, plural image exposure devices, and plural developing devices which are arranged around the outer circumference of a photoreceptor so that a color image is formed during a single rotation of the photoreceptor. The apparatus comprises a supporting cylinder for enclosing the photoreceptor and for supporting the plural image exposure devices thereon.
摘要翻译： 一种彩色图像形成装置，具有多个充电装置，多个图像曝光装置以及围绕感光体的外周配置的多个显影装置，以使得在感光体的单次旋转期间形成彩色图像。 该装置包括用于封闭感光体并用于在其上支撑多个图像曝光装置的支撑筒。
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5.发明授权Color image forming apparatus having developing devices located within a central angle of 180.degree. 失效具有位于180度的中心角的显影装置的彩色图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US6134403A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-17
申请号：US949011
申请日：1997-10-10
CPC分类号： G03G15/0152 , G03G15/0168 , G03G2215/017 , G03G2215/0497
摘要： A color image forming apparatus includes a photoreceptor drum having an outer diameter of 50 mm to 100 mm and a rotational axis, four charging devices for charging the photoreceptor drum, and four exposure devices, provided inside the photoreceptor drum, for imagewise exposing an inner surface of the photoreceptor drum to form respective four latent images. Four developing devices are provided outside the photoreceptor drum at an upper section thereof for developing respective ones of the four latent images using respective different one-component type color developers to form four different color toner images in a superimposed manner on an outer surface of the photoreceptor drum during one rotation thereof the photoreceptor drum. Each developing device has a developing roller for conveying the respective one-component type developers to the outer surface of the photoreceptor drum, and the four developing devices are arranged along an outer circumference of the photoreceptor drum in a manner such that a rotational axis of each of the developing rollers is located within a central angle of 180.degree.. In addition, a transfer device is provided at a lower section of the photoreceptor drum for transferring the superimposed four different color toner images from the outer surface of the photoreceptor drum to a sheet. The transfer device includes an inlet sheet passage and an outlet sheet passage, and the outlet sheet passage is arranged either coplanar with the inlet sheet passage or inclined with respect to the inlet sheet passage at an angle between 10.degree. above the inlet sheet passage and 30.degree. beneath the inlet sheet passage.
摘要翻译： 一种彩色图像形成装置，包括外径为50mm至100mm的感光鼓和旋转轴，设置有感光鼓的四个充电装置和设置在感光鼓内部的四个曝光装置，用于使内表面 的感光鼓以形成相应的四个潜像。 在感光鼓的上部设置四个显影装置，用于使用各自不同的单组分型彩色显影剂显影四个潜像中的相应图像，以叠加的方式在感光体的外表面上形成四种不同的彩色调色剂图像 在感光鼓的一个旋转期间滚筒。 每个显影装置具有用于将相应的单组分型显影剂输送到感光鼓的外表面的显影辊，并且四个显影装置沿着感光鼓的外周排列成使得每个显影装置的旋转轴线 的显影辊位于180度的中心角。 此外，转印装置设置在感光鼓的下部，用于将叠加的四种不同颜色的调色剂图像从感光鼓的外表面转印到片材上。 转印装置包括入口片通道和出口片通道，出口片通道与入口片通道共面布置或相对于入口片通道倾斜，与入口片通道相隔10°， DEG入口板通道下方。
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公开(公告)号：US5697025A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-09
申请号：US601947
申请日：1996-02-15
申请人： Hiroyuki Tokimatsu , Satoshi Haneda
发明人： Hiroyuki Tokimatsu , Satoshi Haneda
CPC分类号： G03G15/0152 , G03G15/0163 , G03G2215/0174 , G03G2215/0497
摘要： A color image forming apparatus includes a plurality of chargers, imagewise exposure devices and developing devices. During a single rotation of an image forming body, a sequence of charging, exposing and developing is repeated to superimpose toner images, and then the toner images are transferred onto a recording medium. Each exposing position on a circumferential surface of the image forming body is arranged downstream of a developer casing and upstream of a line connecting the centers of the image forming body and developing sleeve. The following expression is satisfied: L.sub.1 >L.sub.2 >vT+w where L.sub.1 represents a circumferential distance along the periphery of the image forming body between the line connecting the rotational center of the image forming body and the tip end of the developing casing and a line connecting the rotational center of the image forming body and the rotational center of the developing sleeve; L.sub.2 represents a circumferential distance along the periphery of the image forming body between the exposing position and the line connecting the rotational center of the image forming body and the rotational center of the developing sleeve; w represents a width of a developing area upstream of a position, where a gap between a peripheral surface of the image forming body and a peripheral surface of the developing sleeve is minimum; T represents a decay time of a potential on the image forming body after imagewise exposing is conducted; and v represents a circumferential speed of the image forming body.
摘要翻译： 彩色图像形成装置包括多个充电器，成像曝光装置和显影装置。 在图像形成体的单次旋转期间，重复充电，曝光和显影的顺序以叠加调色剂图像，然后将调色剂图像转印到记录介质上。 图像形成体的圆周表面上的每个曝光位置布置在显影剂壳体的下游，并且连接图像形成体和显影套筒的中心的线的上游。 满足以下表达式：L1> L2> vT + w其中L 1表示在连接图像形成体的旋转中心的线与显影盒的末端之间的图像形成体的周边的周向距离和连接 图像形成体的旋转中心和显影套筒的旋转中心; L2表示在连接图像形成体的旋转中心和显影套筒的旋转中心的曝光位置和线之间沿图像形成体的周边的周向距离; w表示在图像形成体的外周表面和显影套筒的外周表面之间的间隙最小的位置上游的显影区域的宽度; T表示图像曝光后的图像形成体上的电位的衰减时间; v表示图像形成体的圆周速度。
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公开(公告)号：US06892045B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-10
申请号：US10439148
申请日：2003-05-14
申请人： Hiroyuki Tokimatsu , Junichi Ohtani
发明人： Hiroyuki Tokimatsu , Junichi Ohtani
CPC分类号： G03G21/105
摘要： This invention relates to an image forming apparatus which employs a recycling scheme of recovering and reusing transfer residue toner, and a convey control method for recycle toner. In order to prevent a phenomenon such as fogging or character thickening, a toner recycle mechanism shares one driving source with a photosensitive body or fixing unit, and includes an electromagnetic clutch for switching driving force transmission to the recycling means when driving the photosensitive body or fixing unit, and a controller which controls power supply to the electromagnetic clutch. The convey control method for recycle toner includes the steps of starting copying, measuring a printing ratio of an image pattern per image, and suppressing a return amount of the recycle toner when the printing ratio of the image pattern is low.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种图像形成装置，其采用回收和再利用转印残余调色剂的再循环方案，以及用于再循环调色剂的输送控制方法。 为了防止诸如雾化或字符变厚等现象，调色剂再循环机构与感光体或固定单元共用一个驱动源，并且包括用于在驱动感光体或固定时将驱动力传递切换到再循环装置的电磁离合器 单元，以及控制对电磁离合器的供电的控制器。 用于再循环调色剂的输送控制方法包括以下步骤：当图像图案的打印比率低时，开始复印，测量每图像的图像图案的打印率，以及抑制再循环调色剂的返回量。
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公开(公告)号：US06308039B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-23
申请号：US09547929
申请日：2000-04-11
IPC分类号： G03G1520
CPC分类号： G03G15/2053
摘要： In a fixing apparatus for fixing toner images on a transfer material upon which toner images have been placed by applying heat to the transfer material, the fixing apparatus includes: a roll-shaped rotary member for applying heat to the transfer material upon which toner images have been placed, the roll-shaped rotary member including a cylindrical ray-transmitting base member, and a ray absorbing layer for generating heat onto the transfer material upon which toner images have been placed so as to fix the toner on the transfer material, the ray absorbing layer, provided on an outer side of the ray-transmitting base member; a ray irradiating device for irradiating ray to the ray absorbing layer, the ray irradiating device provided inside the cylindrical ray-transmitting base member; bearing member for rotatably supporting the roll-shaped rotary member; flange members provided on both ends of the ray-transmitting base member; and an elastic covering member provided between the flange member and the roll-shaped rotary member for joining each member.
摘要翻译： 在用于通过向转印材料施加热而将调色剂图像定影在转印材料上的调色剂图像定影装置中，定影装置包括：用于向转印材料施加热量的辊状旋转部件，调色剂图像具有 所述辊状旋转构件包括圆柱形射线透射基底构件和用于在转印材料上产生热量的光线吸收层，在所述转印材料上已经放置调色剂图像以将调色剂固定在转印材料上，所述光线 吸收层，设置在所述射线透过性基材的外侧; 用于将光线照射到所述光线吸收层的射线照射装置，设置在所述圆筒形射线透射性基底内部的所述射线照射装置; 用于可旋转地支撑所述辊状旋转构件的支承构件; 设置在射线透射性基材的两端的凸缘部件; 以及设置在所述凸缘构件和所述辊状旋转构件之间用于接合每个构件的弹性覆盖构件。
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公开(公告)号：US5850247A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-15
申请号：US798486
申请日：1997-02-10
申请人： Shuta Hamada , Satoshi Haneda , Hisayoshi Nagase , Hiroyuki Tokimatsu , Masahiro Onodera , Toshihide Miura
发明人： Shuta Hamada , Satoshi Haneda , Hisayoshi Nagase , Hiroyuki Tokimatsu , Masahiro Onodera , Toshihide Miura
CPC分类号： B41J2/451 , G03G15/04045 , G03G15/326 , G03G2215/0174
摘要： An image forming apparatus having an exposure optical system provided with an exposure light source in which light-emitting elements are arranged on a base plate to be line-shaped and with a lens array of a distributed refractive index type that converges a beam emitted from the exposure light source on the surface of a photoreceptor and conducts imagewise exposure. The apparatus is configured to satisfy the expression: ##EQU1## In the expression, .DELTA.T1 represents a variation width (K) of the temperature in the vicinity of light-emitting elements, R represents a radius of the photoreceptor mentioned above, Ri represents a length (.mu.m) of each member constituting the exposure optical system in the radial direction of the photoreceptor, .alpha. represents a coefficient of linear thermal expansion (.degree.C..sup.-1) of a transparent base that forms the photoreceptor, .alpha.i represents a coefficient of linear thermal expansion (.degree.C..sup.-1) of each member that constitute the exposure optical system, and F represents the depth of focus (.mu.m) of the lens array.
摘要翻译： 一种具有曝光光学系统的曝光光学系统的图像形成装置，所述曝光光学系统设置有曝光光源，其中发光元件布置在基板上为线状，并且具有分散折射率类型的透镜阵列，其会聚从 曝光光源在感光体表面进行成像曝光。 该装置被配置为满足以下表达式：在表达式中，DELTA T1表示发光元件附近的温度的变化宽度（K），R表示上述感光体的半径，Ri表示 构成曝光光学系统的每个构件在感光体的径向方向上的长度（μm）α表示形成感光体的透明基底的线性热膨胀系数（℃-1），αi表示系数 构成曝光光学系统的每个构件的线性热膨胀（DEGC-1），F表示透镜阵列的焦深（μm）。
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公开(公告)号：US5729809A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-17
申请号：US659366
申请日：1996-06-06
CPC分类号： G03G15/0152 , G03G15/0168 , G03G2215/0174 , G03G2215/0497
摘要： A color image forming apparatus includes a drum type image forming body; four charging devices for charging the image forming body; four exposure devices fixed on the main body for imagewise exposing the charged image and forming body to form a latent image; four developing devices each for developing the latent image to form a different colored toner image. After operations by the charging devices, the exposure devices and the developing devices are repeated to superimpose the different colored toner images on the image forming body, the superimposed colored toner images are transferred by a transfer device including an intermediate transferring member and a transfer member in contact with the intermediate transferring member onto a recording material at one time. Two developing devices are disposed at left and right positions, respectively, with respect to a vertical line passing through a center of the image forming body, and another two developing devices are disposed at upper and lower positions, respectively, with respect to a horizontal line passing through the center of the image forming body.
摘要翻译： 彩色图像形成装置包括：鼓型图像形成体; 四个用于对图像形成体进行充电的充电装置; 固定在主体上的四个曝光装置用于对带电图像和成形体成像曝光以形成潜像; 四个显影装置各自用于显影潜像以形成不同颜色的调色剂图像。 在通过充电装置操作之后，重复曝光装置和显影装置以将不同的着色调色剂图像叠加在图像形成体上，叠加的彩色调色剂图像由包括中间转印部件和转印部件的转印装置转印 一次与中间转印部件接触记录材料。 两个显影装置相对于穿过图像形成体的中心的垂直线分别设置在左右位置处，另外两个显影装置分别相对于水平线设置在上下位置 穿过图像形成体的中心。
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