Electrophotographic photoreceptor, electrophotographic image forming method, and electrophotographic apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoreceptor, electrophotographic image forming method, and electrophotographic apparatus 有权
    电子照相感光体,电子照相成像方法和电子照相设备

    公开(公告)号:US07727693B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-01

    申请号:US10554099

    申请日:2004-04-16

    IPC分类号: G03G5/06

    摘要: An object of the invention is to provide an electrophotographic photoreceptor showing high responsivity even under a low temperature and low humidity circumstance and capable of compatibilize the decrease of the size and the increase in the image forming speed of an electrophotographic apparatus. In a photosensitive layer of an electrophotographic photoreceptor, oxotitanium phthalocyanine having a crystal form showing a diffraction peak at a Bragg angle 2θ (error: 2θ±0.2°) of 27.2° in an X-ray diffraction spectrum is contained as a charge generating substance, and an enamine compound represented by the general formula for example, the structural formula (1-1) is contained as a charge transporting substance. Accordingly, the electrophotographic photoreceptor showing high responsivity even under a low temperature and low humidity circumstance is realized.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供即使在低温和低湿度环境下也显示出高反应性的电子照相感光体,并且能够使电子照相设备的图像形成速度降低和增加。 在电子照相感光体的感光层中,具有在布拉格角2°时具有衍射峰的晶体形状的氧钛酞菁; 含有X射线衍射光谱中的27.2°的误差(误差:2θ=±0.2°)作为电荷产生物质,作为结构式(1-1)所示的通式例示的烯胺化合物,以 电荷输送物质。 因此,即使在低温低湿环境下也能实现高反应性的电子照相感光体。

    Organic photoconductive material, electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising the same, and image-forming apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Organic photoconductive material, electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising the same, and image-forming apparatus 有权
    有机光电导材料,包含它们的电子照相感光体和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US07175956B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-13

    申请号:US10653293

    申请日:2003-09-03

    IPC分类号: G03G15/02

    摘要: The invention is to provide an organic photoconductive material capable of realizing electrophotographic photoreceptors of high reliability that have high charge potential, high sensitivity, good responsiveness to light and good durability, of which the characteristics do not lower even when they are driven at low temperatures or at high speed and even when they are exposed to light, and to provide an electrophotographic photoreceptor that comprises the material and an image-forming apparatus. An organic photoconductive material of the following general formula (1), for example, an enamine compound of the following structural formula (1-1) is produced. Using the organic photoconductive material for the charge-transporting substance to be in a photosensitive layer on a conductive support, an electrophotographic photoreceptor is fabricated, and this is mounted on an image-forming apparatus

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供能够实现具有高电荷电位,高灵敏度,对光的良好响应性和良好的耐久性的高可靠性的电子照相感光体的有机光电导材料,其特性即使在低温下被驱动也不降低, 并且即使当它们暴露于光时,并且提供包括该材料的电子照相感光体和图像形成装置。 制备下列通式(1)的有机光电导材料,例如下列结构式(1-1)的烯胺化合物。 将电荷输送物质的有机光电导材料作为导电性载体上的感光层,制作电子照相感光体,将其安装在图像形成装置

    Photosensitive material for electrophotography and image forming device having the same
    3.
    发明申请
    Photosensitive material for electrophotography and image forming device having the same 有权
    用于电子照相的感光材料和具有该感光材料的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060210895A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-21

    申请号:US10559187

    申请日:2004-05-31

    IPC分类号: G03G5/047

    摘要: An object of the invention is to provide a highly reliable electrophotographic photoreceptor having high sensitivity, excellent in light responsivity, not suffering from lowering of such characteristics even when it is used under a low temperature circumstance or in a high speed electrophotographic process, and with less fatigue degradation upon repetitive use. In a photosensitive layer of an electrophotoreceptor, an enamine compound represented by the following general formula (1), for example, the following structural formula is contained as a charge transporting substance, and further at least one of an antioxidant and a light stabilizer is contained. Accordingly, an electrophotographic photoreceptor excellent in sensitivity and light responsivity in various environments, and with less fatigue degradation upon repetitive use is realized.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种具有高灵敏度,优异的光响应性的高度可靠的电子照相感光体,即使在低温环境或高速电子照相方法中使用也不会降低这些特性,并且具有较少的 重复使用时的疲劳退化。 在电子感受器的感光层中,含有下列通式(1)表示的烯胺化合物,例如以下结构式作为电荷输送物质,还含有抗氧化剂和光稳定剂中的至少一种 。 因此,实现了在各种环境下灵敏度和光响应性优异并且在重复使用时疲劳降低较少的电子照相感光体。

    Electrophotographic photoreceptor and image forming apparatus having the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoreceptor and image forming apparatus having the same 有权
    电子照相感光体及其成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US07534539B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-19

    申请号:US10559187

    申请日:2004-05-31

    IPC分类号: G03G5/047

    摘要: An object of the invention is to provide a highly reliable electrophotographic photoreceptor having high sensitivity, excellent in light responsivity, not suffering from lowering of such characteristics even when it is used under a low temperature circumstance or in a high speed electrophotographic process, and with less fatigue degradation upon repetitive use. In a photosensitive layer of an electrophotoreceptor, an enamine compound represented by the following general formula (1), for example, the following structural formula is contained as a charge transporting substance, and further at least one of an antioxidant and a light stabilizer is contained. Accordingly, an electrophotographic photoreceptor excellent in sensitivity and light responsivity in various environments, and with less fatigue degradation upon repetitive use is realized.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种具有高灵敏度,优异的光响应性的高度可靠的电子照相感光体,即使在低温环境或高速电子照相方法中使用也不会降低这些特性,并且具有较少的 重复使用时的疲劳退化。 在电子感受器的感光层中,含有下列通式(1)表示的烯胺化合物,例如以下结构式作为电荷输送物质,还含有抗氧化剂和光稳定剂中的至少一种 。 因此,实现了在各种环境下灵敏度和光响应性优异并且在重复使用时疲劳降低较少的电子照相感光体。

    Electrophotographic photoreceptor, electrophotographic image forming method, and electrophotographic device
    5.
    发明申请
    Electrophotographic photoreceptor, electrophotographic image forming method, and electrophotographic device 有权
    电子照相感光体,电照相成像方法和电子照相装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060222979A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-05

    申请号:US10554099

    申请日:2004-04-16

    IPC分类号: G03G5/06 G03G5/047

    摘要: An object of the invention is to provide an electrophotographic photoreceptor showing high responsivity even under a low temperature and low humidity circumstance and capable of compatibilize the decrease of the size and the increase in the image forming speed of an electrophotographic apparatus. In a photosensitive layer of an electrophotographic photoreceptor, oxotitanium phthalocyanine having a crystal form showing a diffraction peak at a Bragg angle 2θ(error: 2θ±0.2°) of 27.2° in an X-ray diffraction spectrum is contained as a charge generating substance, and an enamine compound represented by the general formula for example, the structural formula (1-1) is contained as a charge transporting substance. Accordingly, the electrophotographic photoreceptor showing high responsivity even under a low temperature and low humidity circumstance is realized.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供即使在低温和低湿度环境下也显示出高反应性的电子照相感光体,并且能够使电子照相设备的图像形成速度降低和增加。 在电子照相感光体的感光层中,作为电荷产生物质含有具有在X射线衍射光谱中的布拉格角2θ(误差:2θ±0.2°)为27.2°的衍射峰的结晶形态的氧钛酞菁, 和由通式表示的烯胺化合物作为电荷输送物质包含结构式(1-1)。 因此,即使在低温低湿环境下也能实现高反应性的电子照相感光体。

    Organic photoconductive material electrophotographic photoreceptor and image forming apparatus using the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Organic photoconductive material electrophotographic photoreceptor and image forming apparatus using the same 有权
    有机光电导材料电子照相感光体和使用其的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US07416824B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-26

    申请号:US10556403

    申请日:2004-05-10

    IPC分类号: G03G5/047

    摘要: According to the present invention, an enamine compound having a specific structure is used as an organic photoconductive material. This enamine compound is obtained based on asymmetrical secondary naphtylamine which is readily available at a lowest price, by introducing phenyl groups containing substituents, as constituents units of the enamine part and presents excellent compatibility with binder resins, will not present detrimental effects such as partial crystallization at film forming and have a high charge mobility. The compound is able to realize highly reliable electrophotographic photoreceptor and an image forming apparatus which present a high electrostatic potential, high sensitivity and high enough light response and are excellent in durability and will not degrade in these characteristics under a low-temperature environment or in a high-speed process and will not lower in these characteristics even due to exposure to light.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,使用具有特定结构的烯胺化合物作为有机光电导材料。 该烯胺化合物基于不对称的次级苯胺获得,其可通过引入含有取代基的苯基作为烯胺部分的组分单元并且与粘合剂树脂具有优异的相容性而以最低价格容易获得,不会产生有害影响,例如部分结晶 成膜时具有高的电荷迁移率。 该化合物能够实现高可靠性的电子照相感光体和图像形成装置,其具有高静电电位,高灵敏度和足够高的光响应,并且在低温环境或低温环境下的耐久性优异且不会劣化这些特性 高速处理,即使由于曝光也不会降低这些特性。

    Organic photoconductive material and, using the same, electrophotographic photoreceptor and image forming device
    7.
    发明申请
    Organic photoconductive material and, using the same, electrophotographic photoreceptor and image forming device 有权
    有机光电导材料和使用它们的电子照相感光体和成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060204871A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-14

    申请号:US10556403

    申请日:2004-05-10

    IPC分类号: G03G5/047

    摘要: According to the present invention, an enamine compound having a specific structure is used as an organic photoconductive material. This enamine compound is obtained based on asymmetrical secondary naphtylamine which is readily available at a lowest price, by introducing phenyl groups containing substituents, as constituents units of the enamine part and presents excellent compatibility with binder resins, will not present detrimental effects such as partial crystallization at film forming and have a high charge mobility. The compound is able to realize highly reliable electrophotographic photoreceptor and an image forming apparatus which present a high electrostatic potential, high sensitivity and high enough light response and are excellent in durability and will not degrade in these characteristics under a low-temperature environment or in a high-speed process and will not lower in these characteristics even due to exposure to light.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,使用具有特定结构的烯胺化合物作为有机光电导材料。 该烯胺化合物基于不对称的次级苯胺获得,其可通过引入含有取代基的苯基作为烯胺部分的组分单元并且与粘合剂树脂具有优异的相容性而以最低的价格容易获得,不会产生有害影响,例如部分结晶 成膜时具有高的电荷迁移率。 该化合物能够实现高可靠性的电子照相感光体和图像形成装置,其具有高静电电位,高灵敏度和足够高的光响应,并且在低温环境或低温环境下的耐久性优异且不会劣化这些特性 高速处理,即使由于曝光也不会降低这些特性。

    Apparatus and method for applying coating liquid to cylindrical substrate, and electrophotographic photoreceptor produced by that method and electrophotographic apparatus provided with the same
    8.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for applying coating liquid to cylindrical substrate, and electrophotographic photoreceptor produced by that method and electrophotographic apparatus provided with the same 有权
    将涂布液涂布在圆筒形基材上的装置和方法,以及通过该方法制造的电子照相感光体和具备该方法的电子照相设备

    公开(公告)号:US20070054206A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-08

    申请号:US10971340

    申请日:2004-10-22

    IPC分类号: G03G5/00 B05D3/02

    摘要: A coating liquid to be used for coating has a loss tangent tan δ of from 1 to 10 at a frequency of 6.28 radians/sec. A coating liquid supplying roll has a fine concave portion in at least a part of the circumferential length thereof, and in the vicinities of the both circumferential ends of the fine concave portion, the fine concave portion 8 has concave depth decreasing portions formed in such a manner that the depth of a fine concave decreases. The fine concave portion is constructed in such a manner that the sum L (=L1+L2) of a circumferential length L1 of a portion in which the fine concaves are formed in substantially the same depth and a circumferential length L2 of one concave depth decreasing portion becomes an integral multiple (1 or more) of a circumference Lc of the cylindrical substrate.

    摘要翻译: 用于涂布的涂布液的频率为6.28弧度/秒,损耗角正切tanδ为1至10。 涂布液供给辊在其周向长度的至少一部分上具有微细的凹部,在微细凹部的两个周向端附近,微细凹部8具有形成在该凹部的凹部深度减小部 使凹陷深度减小的方式。 细凹部的构造是这样一种方式构成,其中微细凹部形成在大致相同深度的部分的圆周长度L 1的总和L(= L 1 + L 2)和圆周长度L 2的周长L 2 一个凹入深度减小部分成为圆柱形基底的圆周Lc的整数倍(1或更多)。

    Apparatus and method for applying coating liquid to cylindrical substrate, and electrophotographic photoreceptor produced by that method and electrophotographic apparatus provided with the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for applying coating liquid to cylindrical substrate, and electrophotographic photoreceptor produced by that method and electrophotographic apparatus provided with the same 有权
    将涂布液涂布在圆筒形基材上的装置和方法,以及通过该方法制造的电子照相感光体和具备该方法的电子照相设备

    公开(公告)号:US07402209B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-22

    申请号:US10971340

    申请日:2004-10-22

    IPC分类号: B05C1/08 B05D1/28

    摘要: A coating liquid to be used for coating has a loss tangent tan δ of from 1 to 10 at a frequency of 6.28 radians/sec. A coating liquid supplying roll has a fine concave portion in at least a part of the circumferential length thereof, and in the vicinities of the both circumferential ends of the fine concave portion, the fine concave portion 8 has concave depth decreasing portions formed in such a manner that the depth of a fine concave decreases. The fine concave portion is constructed in such a manner that the sum L (=L1+L2) of a circumferential length L1 of a portion in which the fine concaves are formed in substantially the same depth and a circumferential length L2 of one concave depth decreasing portion becomes an integral multiple (1 or more) of a circumference Lc of the cylindrical substrate.

    摘要翻译: 用于涂布的涂布液的频率为6.28弧度/秒,损耗角正切tanδ为1至10。 涂布液供给辊在其周向长度的至少一部分上具有微细的凹部,在微细凹部的两个周向端附近,微细凹部8具有形成在该凹部的凹部深度减小部 使凹陷深度减小的方式。 细凹部的构造是这样一种方式构成,其中微细凹部形成在大致相同深度的部分的圆周长度L 1的总和L(= L 1 + L 2)和圆周长度L 2的周长L 2 一个凹入深度减小部分成为圆柱形基底的圆周Lc的整数倍(1或更多)。