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公开(公告)号：US5593023A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-14
申请号：US598809
申请日：1996-02-09
CPC分类号： H01H25/008
摘要： A rotatively-operated electronic component with a push switch includes a rotatable operation knob. A rotary contact plate is connected to the operation knob for motion together with the operation knob. Resilient contact arms provided on an attachment base plate touch the rotary contact plate. The resilient contact arms and the contact plate cooperate to generate an electric signal in response to rotation of the operation knob. A drive member connected to the attachment base plate rotatably supports the rotary contact plate. The drive member is swingable relative to the attachment base plate. The drive member is allowed to swing relative to the attachment base plate by application of a force to the operation knob. A push switch portion is supported on the attachment base plate. The push switch portion is actuated in response to swing of the drive member relative to the attachment base plate by the application of the force to the operation knob.
摘要翻译： 具有按压开关的旋转操作的电子部件包括可旋转操作旋钮。 旋转接触板连接到操作旋钮，与操作旋钮一起运动。 设置在附接基板上的弹性接触臂接触旋转接触板。 弹性接触臂和接触板协作以响应于操作旋钮的旋转产生电信号。 连接到附接基板的驱动构件可旋转地支撑旋转接触板。 驱动部件相对于安装基板摆动。 通过向操作旋钮施加力使驱动构件相对于附接基板摆动。 按钮开关部支承在安装基板上。 响应于驱动构件相对于附接基板的摆动，推动开关部分通过施加到操作旋钮的力来致动。
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2.发明授权Electronic component with built-in push switch driven by rotary and pushing operation of an operating knob 有权内置按钮开关的电子部件由旋转和推动操作旋钮驱动公开(公告)号：US06229103B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-08
申请号：US09011480
申请日：1998-08-06
申请人： Tamotsu Yamamoto , Shigeru Yokoji , Hiroto Inoue , Hiroshi Matsui , Keiji Kaizaki , Koji Tamano
发明人： Tamotsu Yamamoto , Shigeru Yokoji , Hiroto Inoue , Hiroshi Matsui , Keiji Kaizaki , Koji Tamano
IPC分类号： H01H2500
CPC分类号： H01H9/12 , H01H11/0056 , H01H25/008 , H01H2239/008
摘要： An operation type electronic component which is used for a remote controller of various electronic equipment and portable electronic equipment and is equipped with a push switch driven by the rotating and push operation of an operation knob. The component can be reduced in size and grounded by a simple construction and can be grounded by merely fitting. A dome-like movable contact (23E) is put on fixed contacts (23A, 23B) disposed on a fitting substrate (22) to form a switch unit (23). An L-shaped actuator is interposed between this switch unit (23) and a driving body (21) so that the driving body (21) returns to the original state after the push operation of an operation knob (6) by the elastic operation force of the dome-like movable contact point (23E)of the switch unit (23). Further, a metal plate (25) equipped integrally with a live current portion (10) and a conductor of an earth portion (26) is fixed by insert-molding to the resin fitting substrate (22) and is electrically isolated so as to interpose a lightning conductor portion (26A) of the earth portion (26) between the live current portion (10) and the operation knob (6). According to this constitution, the number of constituent components can be reduced, the overall size can be reduced, too, and static electricity occurring in the operation knob (6) can be always conducted to the earth.
摘要翻译： 一种用于各种电子设备和便携式电子设备的遥控器的操作型电子部件，并且配备有通过操作旋钮的旋转和推动操作驱动的按钮开关。 该部件可以减小尺寸并且通过简单的结构接地，并且可以仅通过配合接地。 将圆顶状活动触点（23E）放置在配置于嵌合基板（22）上的固定触头（23A，23B）上，形成开关单元（23）。 在该开关单元（23）和驱动体（21）之间插入有L形致动器，使得通过弹性操作力在操作旋钮（6）的推动操作之后驱动体（21）恢复到初始状态 的开关单元（23）的圆顶状活动触点（23E）。 此外，通过嵌入成型将与电流部分（10）和接地部分（26）的导体一体设置的金属板（25）固定到树脂嵌合基板（22）上，并被电隔离以便插入 在活动电流部分（10）和操作旋钮（6）之间的接地部分（26）的避雷针部分（26A）。 根据该结构，可以减少构成部件的数量，也可以减小总体尺寸，并且可以始终向地球施加在操作旋钮（6）中发生的静电。
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公开(公告)号：US5613600A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-25
申请号：US582501
申请日：1996-01-03
CPC分类号： H01H25/008 , H01H19/005
摘要： A rotatively-operated electronic component with a push switch includes an attachment base plate. A rotatively-operated electronic component portion supported on the attachment base plate has a rotatable operation knob. An electric signal can be generated in response to rotation of the operation knob. The rotatively-operated electronic component portion can move relative to the attachment base plate by application of a force to the operation knob. A push switch portion is supported on the attachment base plate. The push switch portion is actuated in response to movement of the rotatively-operated electronic component portion relative to the attachment base plate by the application of the force to the operation knob.
摘要翻译： 具有按压开关的旋转操作的电子部件包括附接基板。 支撑在安装底板上的旋转操作的电子部件部分具有可旋转的操作旋钮。 可以响应于操作旋钮的旋转而产生电信号。 旋转操作的电子部件部分可以通过对操作旋钮施加力而相对于附接基板移动。 按钮开关部支承在安装基板上。 响应于旋转操作的电子部件部分相对于附接基板的移动，推动开关部分通过施加到操作旋钮的力而被致动。
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06396006B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09529158
申请日：2000-06-29
申请人： Shigeru Yokoji , Koji Tamano , Hiroshi Matsui
发明人： Shigeru Yokoji , Koji Tamano , Hiroshi Matsui
IPC分类号： H01H2506
CPC分类号： G06F3/0312 , G06F3/0338 , G06F3/0362 , H01H19/11 , H01H25/008 , H01H25/041 , H01H25/06 , H01H25/065 , H01H2025/048 , H01H2217/048 , H04M1/0202 , H04M1/72519
摘要： A push and rotary operating type electronic device comprises a push switch unit 37 composed in a center of a bottom surface of a case 30, a rotary encoder unit 35 composed at a periphery of the push switch unit, a discoidal operating knob 39 mounted in a manner to be independently movable vertically, while also rotatable conjunctly with the rotary encoder unit 35, wherein the both component units 35 and 37 are operative by depression on a peripheral portion of the operating knob 39 during a rotary manipulation and a center portion of the same in a depressing manipulation. Communication terminal equipment uses this push and rotary operating type electronic device. This structure realizes a small projected area, and allows the rotary manipulation and the depressing manipulation by operating different portions of the single operating knob 39.
摘要翻译： 推动和旋转操作型电子设备包括构成在壳体30的底面的中心的按钮开关单元37，组成在按钮开关单元周围的旋转编码器单元35，安装在 方式可独立地垂直移动，同时也可与旋转编码器单元35一起旋转，其中两个部件单元35和37通过在旋转操纵期间的操作旋钮39的周边部分上的凹陷和相同的中心部分 在一个令人沮丧的操纵。 通讯终端设备采用这种推，旋式操作型电子设备。 这种结构实现了小的投影面积，并且通过操作单个操作旋钮39的不同部分来允许旋转操纵和按压操作。
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5.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5889242A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-30
申请号：US949233
申请日：1997-10-13
申请人： Yukihiro Ishihara , Keiji Kaizaki , Hiroshi Matsui
发明人： Yukihiro Ishihara , Keiji Kaizaki , Hiroshi Matsui
CPC分类号： G05G9/047
摘要： A multidirectional switch, which performs a tilting operation in multiple directions generating a signal by tilting the shaft portion of the operating member, includes: a dome-shaped movable contact made of a resilient thin metal plate; a box-shaped case; a cover including a through hole at a center thereof, the cover covers an upper opening of the case; and a flange portion integrally formed at a lower end of the shaft portion of the operating member. The case includes, on a bottom surface thereof: an outer fixed contact on which an outer peripheral lower end portion of the dome-shaped movable contact is placed; and a plurality of inner fixed contacts provided inside positions corresponding to the outer peripheral lower end portion of the dome-shaped movable contact so as to be equiangular and equidistant from a center of the dome-shaped movable contact. In the operating member, the shaft portion extends upwards out of the through hole of the cover, an upper surface of the flange portion is in contact with an inner surface of the cover, a periphery of the operating member is fitted and supported by an inner wall of the case so that the operating member is not rotatable but is tiltable and movable vertically, first pressing portions are provided respectively at positions on a lower surface of the operating member corresponding to the plurality of inner fixed contacts, and the plurality of first pressing portions are in contact with the dome-shaped movable contact.
摘要翻译： 一种多向开关，其通过使所述操作构件的轴部倾斜而产生信号的多个方向进行倾斜操作，包括：由弹性薄金属板构成的圆顶状可动接触件; 一箱盒 在其中心包括通孔的盖，所述盖覆盖所述壳体的上开口; 以及一体地形成在操作构件的轴部的下端的凸缘部。 该壳体的底面包括设置有圆顶状可动触头的外周下端部的外侧固定触点; 以及多个内部固定触点，其设置在与圆顶形可动触头的外周下端部对应的位置内，以与圆顶形活动触头的中心等角度等距。 在操作构件中，轴部向上延伸出盖的通孔，凸缘部的上表面与盖的内表面接触，操作构件的周边由内部 壁部，使得操作构件不可旋转，但是可竖直地倾斜并且可移动，第一按压部分别设置在与多个内固定触点相对应的操作构件的下表面上的位置处，并且多个第一按压 部分与圆顶状活动触点接触。
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6.发明授权Multiple switch arrangement including membrane dome contacts and multi-directional tilt actuator 失效多重开关装置，包括膜圆顶触点和多向倾斜致动器
公开(公告)号：US5430262A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-04
申请号：US117806
申请日：1993-09-08
申请人： Hiroshi Matsui , Yukihiro Ishihara , Keiji Kaizaki
发明人： Hiroshi Matsui , Yukihiro Ishihara , Keiji Kaizaki
CPC分类号： H01H25/041 , H01H2025/045 , H01H2025/048 , H01H25/008
摘要： A multiple switch device comprises a base having at least two switch units and supports with pawls placed on the tips of the pawls, a push button having at least two push members and supports with pawls placed on the tips of the pawls, and a spring for returning the push button to its original position. The base and the push button are assembled together through a coupling between the pawls of the supports of the base and the pawls of the supports of the push button. The push button moves in a seesaw-like motion, the fulcrum of which is derived by the two adjacent supports. The push members and the supports are arranged so that the fulcrum position is situated in the same or inside position of the push members.
摘要翻译： 多开关装置包括具有至少两个开关单元的基座和具有放置在棘爪的尖端上的棘爪的支撑件，具有至少两个推动构件的按钮和具有放置在棘爪的尖端上的棘爪的支撑件以及用于 将按钮返回到其原始位置。 基座和按钮通过基座的支撑爪和按钮的支撑件的棘爪之间的联接装配在一起。 按钮以跷跷板状运动移动，其支点由两个相邻的支撑件导出。 推动构件和支撑件布置成使得支点位置位于推动构件的相同或内部位置。
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7.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06333473B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-25
申请号：US09469788
申请日：1999-12-22
申请人： Masaki Sawada , Hiroto Inoue , Hiroshi Matsui
发明人： Masaki Sawada , Hiroto Inoue , Hiroshi Matsui
IPC分类号： A01H2500
CPC分类号： H01H25/008 , G05G9/047 , H01H2019/146
摘要： A rotary-push type electronic component is provided for use in an electronic appliance such as a mobile phone. The electronic component includes a base unit, a frame mounted to the base unit, a support shaft coupling the frame to the base unit for pivotal and vertical movement of the frame relative to the base unit, a generally cylindrical operation knob rotatably mounted to the frame, a rotary operation device for emitting an electric signal upon rotation of the generally cylindrical operation knob, and a pair of self-restoring push operation parts spaced apart on the base unit below the frame so as to be operated by pivoting of the frame about the support shaft relative to the base unit. The support shaft is disposed at a rear portion of the frame, and the push operation parts are disposed beneath a front portion of the frame.
摘要翻译： 提供用于诸如移动电话的电子设备中的旋转式电子部件。 电子部件包括基座单元，安装到基座单元的框架，将框架联接到基座单元的支撑轴，用于框架相对于基座单元的枢转和垂直运动;大致圆柱形的操作旋钮，可旋转地安装到框架 旋转操作装置，用于在大体上圆柱形的操作旋钮旋转时发出电信号;以及一对自恢复推动操作部件，其间隔地设置在框架下方的基座部件上， 支撑轴相对于基座单元。 支撑轴设置在框架的后部，并且推动操作部分设置在框架的前部下方。
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公开(公告)号：US06218635B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-17
申请号：US09502123
申请日：2000-02-10
申请人： Hideki Shigemoto , Hiroshi Matsui , Hiroto Inoue
发明人： Hideki Shigemoto , Hiroshi Matsui , Hiroto Inoue
IPC分类号： H01H1920
CPC分类号： H01H25/008 , H01H9/12 , H01H2019/006 , H01H2019/146
摘要： A push and rotary operating type electronic device includes: a cylindrical operating knob supported rotatably about an axis extending through both end surfaces; a rotary contact plate having an electric contact surface, and disposed on one of the end surfaces of the cylindrical operating knob; a rotatable body supported rotatably at one side of it, and for rotatably supporting the cylindrical operating knob; a substrate body for rotatably supporting the cylindrical operating knob and the rotatable body as an integral unit; a push-to-operate type component disposed on the substrate body in a position apart from a supporting portion of the rotatable body in such a manner as to be actuated by a rotational movement of the rotatable body; and a contact bar having a flexible contact blade at one end for contacting resiliently with the electric contact surface provided on the rotary contact plate and an externally connecting terminal at the other end, and fixed to the substrate body. A rotary encoder includes the rotary contact plate and the contact bar. The structure can realize the push and rotary operating type electronic device featuring a smooth operation and high contact reliability, and it can reduce size of equipment wherein this device is housed.
摘要翻译： 推动式和旋转操作型电子设备包括：圆柱形操作旋钮，围绕延伸穿过两个端表面的轴线可旋转地支撑; 具有电接触表面的旋转接触板，并设置在圆柱形操作旋钮的一个端面上; 可旋转体，其可旋转地支撑在其一侧，并且用于可旋转地支撑圆柱形操作旋钮; 用于可旋转地支撑圆柱形操作旋钮和可旋转体作为整体单元的基板体; 按压式操作型部件，其设置在与旋转体的支撑部分隔开的位置上，以能够通过旋转体的旋转运动而被驱动; 以及接触杆，其一端具有柔性接触片，用于与设置在旋转接触板上的电接触表面弹性接触，另一端具有外部连接端子，并且固定到基底本体。 旋转编码器包括旋转接触板和接触杆。 该结构可以实现具有平滑操作和高接触可靠性的推动和旋转操作型电子设备，并且可以减小该设备容纳的设备的尺寸。
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9.发明授权Rotary and pushbutton switch operating mechanism including flexible connection arrangement located between rotor and shaft 失效旋转和按钮开关操作机构包括位于转子和轴之间的柔性连接装置
公开(公告)号：US5705778A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-06
申请号：US568026
申请日：1995-12-06
CPC分类号： H01H25/06
摘要： A rotary operation type electric device of the present invention includes: a rotary shaft; a rotary plate which is rotatable around the rotational axis; a connecting member for connecting the rotary shaft and the rotary plate, which retracts in an axial direction of the rotary shaft and does not retract in a rotary direction of the rotary plate; and an output terminal for outputting a signal in accordance with rotation of the rotary plate.
摘要翻译： 本发明的旋转操作型电气装置包括：旋转轴; 旋转板，其能够围绕旋转轴线旋转; 用于连接旋转轴和旋转板的连接构件，其沿着旋转轴的轴向缩回并且不沿旋转板的旋转方向缩回; 以及输出端子，用于根据旋转板的旋转输出信号。
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公开(公告)号：US5595288A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-21
申请号：US444152
申请日：1995-05-18
CPC分类号： H01H13/48 , H01H11/06 , Y10T29/49105
摘要： A thin switch includes, (a) a rectangular insulating substrate, (b) a unitary fixed contact member comprising a T-shaped conductive thin-metal including a fixed contact, a first terminal, and a first conductive part therebetween, and (c) a movable contact member including a unitary elastic and T-shaped conductive thin-metal including a domed contact, a second terminal, and a second conductive part therebetween. The fixed contact member is placed so that the fixed contact is located roughly at the center of a surface of the insulating substrate and the first terminal is located at one edge of the insulating substrate. The first terminal is attached to the insulating substrate. The movable contact member is placed so that the domed contact is located over the fixed contact and the second terminal is located at the opposite edge of the insulating substrate. The second terminal is attached to the insulating substrate.
摘要翻译： 薄型开关包括（a）矩形绝缘基板，（b）包括固定触点的T形导电薄金属，第一端子和第一导电部件之间的整体固定触头部件，（c） 包括一个整体弹性和T形导电薄金属的活动接触件，它包括一个圆顶接触件，一个第二端子和一个第二导电部件。 固定接触构件被放置成使得固定触点大致位于绝缘基板的表面的中心，并且第一端子位于绝缘基板的一个边缘处。 第一端子连接到绝缘基板。 可动接触构件被放置成使得圆顶接触件位于固定接触件上方，并且第二端子位于绝缘基板的相对边缘处。 第二端子连接到绝缘基板。
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