Process for Preventing Metal Catalyzed Coking
    1.
    发明申请
    Process for Preventing Metal Catalyzed Coking 有权
    防止金属催化焦化工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20100224534A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-09

    申请号:US12397647

    申请日:2009-03-04

    IPC分类号: C10G11/00

    摘要: A process and apparatus is disclosed in which a sulfiding agent is added to a catalytic conversion reactor to prevent metal catalyzed coking. The catalytic reactor may be downstream from a first fluid catalytic cracking reactor that provides C10-hydrocarbons as feed to the downstream catalytic reactor.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种方法和装置,其中将硫化剂加入到催化转化反应器中以防止金属催化焦化。 催化反应器可以在第一流化催化裂化反应器的下游提供作为进料到下游催化反应器的C10烃。

    Apparatus for preventing metal catalyzed coking
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for preventing metal catalyzed coking 有权
    防止金属催化焦化的装置

    公开(公告)号:US08124020B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-28

    申请号:US12397663

    申请日:2009-03-04

    IPC分类号: B01J8/18

    摘要: A process and apparatus is described in which a sulfiding agent is added to a catalytic conversion reactor to prevent metal catalyzed coking. The catalytic reactor may be downstream from a first fluid catalytic cracking reactor that provides C10— hydrocarbons as feed to the downstream catalytic reactor.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种方法和装置,其中向催化转化反应器中加入硫化剂以防止金属催化焦化。 催化反应器可以在第一流化催化裂化反应器的下游,其提供C10烃作为下游催化反应器的进料。

    Process for preventing metal catalyzed coking
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for preventing metal catalyzed coking 有权
    防止金属催化焦化的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08124822B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-28

    申请号:US12397647

    申请日:2009-03-04

    IPC分类号: C07C4/02

    摘要: A process and apparatus is described in which a sulfiding agent is added to a catalytic conversion reactor to prevent metal catalyzed coking. The catalytic reactor may be downstream from a first fluid catalytic cracking reactor that provides C10-hydrocarbons as feed to the downstream catalytic reactor.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种方法和装置,其中向催化转化反应器中加入硫化剂以防止金属催化焦化。 催化反应器可以在第一流化催化裂化反应器的下游提供作为进料到下游催化反应器的C10烃。

    Apparatus for Preventing Metal Catalyzed Coking
    4.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for Preventing Metal Catalyzed Coking 有权
    用于预防金属催化焦化的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100224463A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-09

    申请号:US12397663

    申请日:2009-03-04

    IPC分类号: C10G17/02

    摘要: A process and apparatus is disclosed in which a sulfiding agent is added to a catalytic conversion reactor to prevent metal catalyzed coking. The catalytic reactor may be downstream from a first fluid catalytic cracking reactor that provides C10— hydrocarbons as feed to the downstream catalytic reactor.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种方法和装置,其中将硫化剂加入到催化转化反应器中以防止金属催化焦化。 催化反应器可以在第一流化催化裂化反应器的下游,其提供C10烃作为下游催化反应器的进料。

    Apparatus and process for regenerator mixing
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and process for regenerator mixing 有权
    再生器混合的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07758820B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-20

    申请号:US11614830

    申请日:2006-12-21

    IPC分类号: B01D50/00

    摘要: Apparatus and process is provided for increasing mixing in a regenerator. Streamlines of gas and some catalyst may form in a regenerator as a result of cyclone inlet horns positioned in the same direction. Overall mixing in the regenerator may decrease because of these streamlines. A dampening device may be used to interrupt the streamlines and increase mixing in the regenerator. The dampening device may be a baffle and direct streamlines from the outside of the chamber toward the center to collide and mix. In another embodiment, a dampening device may be a secondary disengager such as a T-disengager or an inverted can arrangement that may discharge gas and catalyst near the center of the upper chamber and interrupt the streamlines. In another embodiment, a dampening device may have swirl arms that redirect stream lines counter to the direction of flow.

    摘要翻译: 提供装置和方法用于增加再生器中的混合。 由于旋风入口角位于同一方向,气体和一些催化剂的流线可能在再生器中形成。 由于这些流线,整个再生器中的混合可能会减少。 阻尼装置可用于中断流线并增加再生器中的混合。 阻尼装置可以是挡板,并且从腔室的外部朝向中心直接流线以碰撞和混合。 在另一个实施例中,阻尼装置可以是次级分离器,例如T分离器或倒置罐装置,其可以在上部室的中心附近排出气体和催化剂并中断流线。 在另一个实施例中,阻尼装置可以具有将流线重新定向到流动方向的旋转臂。

    Apparatus for mixing in fluidized beds
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for mixing in fluidized beds 有权
    用于在流化床中混合的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07585470B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-08

    申请号:US11614862

    申请日:2006-12-21

    IPC分类号: F27B15/08

    摘要: Apparatus and process for increasing mixing in a fluidized bed. A slide, which may be in the form of a tube or trough, transports particles from an upper zone downward to a lower zone at a different horizontal position, thereby changing the horizontal position of the particle and creating lateral mixing in the fluidized bed. Increased mixing may improve efficiency for an apparatus using a fluidized bed. For example, increased lateral mixing in a regenerator may increase temperature and oxygen mixing and reduce stagnation to improve efficiency. A slide may be relatively unobtrusive, inexpensive, and simple for a retrofit or design modification and may improve combustion efficiency at high rates by enhancing the lateral blending of spent and regenerated catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 用于在流化床中增加混合的装置和方法。 可以是管或槽的形式的滑块在不同的水平位置将颗粒从上部区域向下运送到下部区域,从而改变颗粒的水平位置并在流化床中产生横向混合。 增加混合可提高使用流化床的设备的效率。 例如,在再生器中增加的侧向混合可以增加温度和氧气混合并减少停滞以提高效率。 滑块可以相对不引人注意,便宜并且简单用于改造或设计修改,并且可以通过增强废再生催化剂的侧向共混来提高高速率下的燃烧效率。

    Process for Heating Regeneration Gas
    7.
    发明申请
    Process for Heating Regeneration Gas 有权
    加热再生气的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20090032439A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-05

    申请号:US11832147

    申请日:2007-08-01

    IPC分类号: C10G57/00

    CPC分类号: C10G11/182

    摘要: Disclosed is a process for combusting dry gas to heat the air supplied to an FCC regenerator to increase its temperature and minimize production of undesirable combustion products. Preferably, the dry gas is a selected FCC product gas. Alternatively or additionally, dry gas from an FCC product stream is separated and delivered to an expander to recover power before combustion.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于燃烧干燥气体以加热供应到FCC再生器的空气以增加其温度并最小化不期望的燃烧产物的产生的方法。 优选地,干燥气体是选定的FCC产物气体。 或者或另外,来自FCC产物流的干燥气体被分离并且被输送到膨胀器以在燃烧之前回收功率。

    Advanced elevated feed distribution apparatus and process for large diameter FCC reactor risers
    8.
    发明授权
    Advanced elevated feed distribution apparatus and process for large diameter FCC reactor risers 有权
    用于大直径FCC反应器提升管的高级饲料分配装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09238209B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-19

    申请号:US13029274

    申请日:2011-02-17

    IPC分类号: C10G11/18 B01J8/18

    CPC分类号: B01J8/1827 C10G11/18

    摘要: An FCC process and apparatus may include injecting hydrocarbon feedstock at different radial positions while at the same elevation inside a riser. Multiple distributors may be used to position the tips for injecting feedstock at multiple radial positions. The distributors with tips more deeply positioned in the riser will penetrate a dense catalyst column we discovered generates in risers of larger diameter over 1.3 meters.

    摘要翻译: FCC工艺和设备可以包括在不同的径向位置注入碳氢化合物原料,同时在提升管内同一高度。 可以使用多个分配器来定位用于在多个径向位置注入原料的尖端。 具有更深入定位在提升管中的尖端的分配器将穿过我们发现的在130米以上的较大直径的立管中产生的致密催化剂柱。

    Dividing wall separation in light olefin hydrocarbon processing
    9.
    发明授权
    Dividing wall separation in light olefin hydrocarbon processing 有权
    轻质烯烃处理中的分隔壁分离

    公开(公告)号:US07947860B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-24

    申请号:US11540110

    申请日:2006-09-28

    IPC分类号: C07C4/02

    摘要: Processing schemes and arrangements for application of a dividing wall separation column in the processing of an effluent resulting from FCC processing modified for increased light olefin production. The dividing wall separation column desirably splits a naphtha feedstock produced or resulting from such modified FCC processing to produce or form a light fraction containing C5-C6 compounds, an intermediate fraction containing C7-C8 compounds and a heavy fraction containing C9+ compounds.

    摘要翻译: 加工方案和布置,用于在处理由加工改性的FCC加工流出物的处理中提高轻烯烃生产的分隔壁分离柱。 分隔壁分离塔理想地分离由这种改性FCC处理产生或得到的石脑油原料以产生或形成含有C5-C6化合物的轻馏分,含有C7-C8化合物的中间馏分和含有C9 +化合物的重馏分。

    Fluid catalytic cracking steam pressure letdown power recovery system and process
    10.
    发明授权
    Fluid catalytic cracking steam pressure letdown power recovery system and process 有权
    流体催化裂化蒸汽压力下降电力回收系统及工艺

    公开(公告)号:US07757493B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-20

    申请号:US11369296

    申请日:2006-03-07

    IPC分类号: F02C3/30

    CPC分类号: F02C6/18 F01K23/16 F02C3/205

    摘要: A system and method are provided for recovering power from hot flue gas of a catalyst regenerator in an FCC unit and an integrated fluid catalytic cracking steam pressure letdown. The system includes a flue gas power recovery system including an expander and a turbine for generating power by letting down steam from a higher pressure to a lower pressure for use in a refinery process such as an FCC unit.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种系统和方法,用于从FCC单元中的催化剂再生器的热烟道气和综合流体催化裂化蒸汽压力降低中回收功率。 该系统包括烟气回收系统,其包括膨胀器和涡轮机,用于通过将蒸汽从较高压力降低到用于诸如FCC单元的炼油工艺中的较低压力来发电。