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    PROCESS FOR CRACKING TO LIGHT OLEFINS
    1.
    发明公开
    PROCESS FOR CRACKING TO LIGHT OLEFINS 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20240026234A1

    公开(公告)日：2024-01-25

    申请号：US18225061

    申请日：2023-07-21

    申请人： UOP LLC

    发明人： Sakthivelan Maadasamy Durai ,  Jan De Ren ,  Ling Zhou ,  Pelin Cox ,  Sathit Kulprathipanja

    IPC分类号： C10G51/02

    CPC分类号： C10G51/026 ,  C10G2300/708 ,  C10G2400/20 ,  C10G2300/201 ,  C10G2300/703

    摘要： A process for catalytic production of olefins comprises contacting a first hydrocarbon stream and a first stream of fluid catalyst in a first riser to produce a first cracked product stream and a spent catalyst stream. The first cracked product stream is separated in a main column. An overhead stream from the main column is separated into a second hydrocarbon stream. The second hydrocarbon stream is contacted with a second stream of fluid catalyst in a second riser to produce a second cracked product stream and a first stream of cool catalyst. A third hydrocarbon stream is obtained from the overhead stream and/or from the second cracked product stream. The third hydrocarbon stream is contacted with a third stream of fluid catalyst in a third riser to produce a third cracked product stream and a second stream of cool catalyst.

    Vapor pressure enhancer
    5.
    发明授权
    Vapor pressure enhancer 有权

    公开(公告)号：US09644153B2

    公开(公告)日：2017-05-09

    申请号：US14272829

    申请日：2014-05-08

    申请人： Clark Lester Daywalt

    发明人： Clark Lester Daywalt

    IPC分类号： F02M33/00 ,  C10G11/02 ,  C10G51/02

    CPC分类号： C10G11/02 ,  C10G51/026 ,  Y10T29/49346

    摘要： The present invention relates to a device that installs in-line in the fuel supply line of fuel usage equipment such as a HVAC system or a large commercial natural gas or diesel generator. The device is suitable for use with liquid or gas hydrocarbon fuels such as gasoline, diesel, propane, or natural gas. The device consists of a hollow cylinder with male ends and that contains a tightly packed copper wire core. The copper wire serves as a catalyst to crack the fuel's carbon chain molecules as the fuel flows through the device. The resulting fuel contains more and shorter fuel molecules, has a higher vapor pressure and burns more efficiently in the vehicle's engine. The copper wire is held in place by perforated copper keepers and the keepers are secured within the cylinder by snap rings that engage circumferential grooves provided internally at the ends of the cylinder.

    PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR IMPROVING LIGHT OLEFIN YIELD FROM A FLUID CATALYTIC CRACKING PROCESS
    6.
    发明申请
    PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR IMPROVING LIGHT OLEFIN YIELD FROM A FLUID CATALYTIC CRACKING PROCESS 审中-公开
    从流体催化裂化过程中改进轻油脂的工艺和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20160176782A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-06-23

    申请号：US14578167

    申请日：2014-12-19

    申请人： UOP LLC

    发明人： Kirk Liu ,  Zhihao Fei ,  Charles P. Luebke

    IPC分类号： C07C4/06

    CPC分类号： C07C4/06 ,  C07C7/08 ,  C07C2529/035 ,  C07C2529/40 ,  C10G51/026 ,  Y02P20/52 ,  C07C11/04 ,  C07C11/06

    摘要： The present invention discloses a process optimizing the yield of ethylene and propylene from a fluid catalytic cracking unit. The method combines a first catalytic reactor, a fractionation zone, a separation unit and a second catalytic reactor. The separation unit produces a first separate stream comprising C4 olefins and a second separate stream comprising C5 olefins. The separate streams may be combined and are passed to a second catalytic reactor for additional conversion to ethylene and propylene.

    摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种从流化催化裂化装置优化乙烯和丙烯的产率的方法。 该方法结合了第一催化反应器，分馏区，分离单元和第二催化反应器。 分离单元产生包含C4烯烃的第一分离流和包含C5烯烃的第二分离流。 单独的物流可以组合并且被传递到第二催化反应器以进一步转化成乙烯和丙烯。

    REACTOR AND MAIN FRACTIONATOR CONFIGURATION FOR PRODUCING DIESEL
    9.
    发明申请
    REACTOR AND MAIN FRACTIONATOR CONFIGURATION FOR PRODUCING DIESEL 审中-公开
    用于生产柴油的反应器和主分馏器配置

    公开(公告)号：US20150136647A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-05-21

    申请号：US14086675

    申请日：2013-11-21

    申请人： Gautham KRISHNAIAH ,  Yongchao Li ,  Yonglin Yang ,  Jesse Henry Williams, IV

    发明人： Gautham KRISHNAIAH ,  Yongchao Li ,  Yonglin Yang ,  Jesse Henry Williams, IV

    IPC分类号： C10G51/02

    CPC分类号： C10G51/026 ,  C10G51/00 ,  C10G2400/04

    摘要： Methods and systems. For producing diesel arc provided. The method for producing diesel can include cracking a first hydrocarbon feed in a first riser under first cracking conditions to provide a first effluent containing a first light cycle oil, a heavy cycle oil, and a first bottoms and Fractionating at least a portion of the first effluent to separate the first bottoms and the heavy cycle oil from the first light cycle oil. The method can include cracking the separated first bottoms in a second riser under second cracking conditions to produce a second effluent containing a second light cycle oil and a second bottoms. The method can also include cracking the separated heavy cycle oil in the first riser under third cracking conditions to provide a third effluent and mixing the third effluent with the first hydrocarbon feed to provide the first cracking conditions.

    摘要翻译： 方法和系统。 用于生产提供的柴油电弧。 生产柴油的方法可以包括在第一裂解条件下在第一提升管中裂解第一烃进料以提供含有第一轻循环油，重循环油和第一塔底馏分的第一流出物，并分馏至少一部分第一 流出物从第一轻循环油分离第一底部和重循环油。 该方法可以包括在第二裂解条件下在第二提升管中裂解分离的第一塔底物，以产生含有第二轻循环油和第二塔底物的第二流出物。 该方法还可以包括在第三裂解条件下在第一提升管中裂解分离的重质循环油以提供第三流出物并将第三流出物与第一烃进料混合以提供第一裂解条件。

    RESID CATALYTIC CRACKER AND CATALYST FOR INCREASED PROPYLENE YIELD
    10.
    发明申请
    RESID CATALYTIC CRACKER AND CATALYST FOR INCREASED PROPYLENE YIELD 审中-公开
    残留催化裂化器和催化剂增加丙烯含量

    公开(公告)号：US20140148632A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-05-29

    申请号：US14169236

    申请日：2014-01-31

    申请人： UOP LLC

    发明人： Robert L. Mehlberg ,  Erick D. Gamas-Castellanos ,  Chad R. Huovie ,  Christopher P. Nicholas

    IPC分类号： C07C4/06 ,  B01J29/46 ,  B01J29/40

    CPC分类号： B01J29/46 ,  B01J21/04 ,  B01J23/10 ,  B01J29/04 ,  B01J29/40 ,  B01J29/405 ,  B01J29/90 ,  B01J35/0006 ,  B01J35/0073 ,  B01J35/02 ,  B01J37/0045 ,  B01J38/12 ,  B01J2229/42 ,  C10G11/00 ,  C10G11/05 ,  C10G11/18 ,  C10G35/00 ,  C10G51/026 ,  C10G2300/1077 ,  C10G2300/70 ,  C10G2400/20

    摘要： A process and catalyst for improving the yield of propylene from residual oil feedstock includes obtaining residual oil feedstock from a vacuum distillation tower. The residual oil feedstock has contaminant metals such as sodium or vanadium. The residual oil feedstock is contacted with a cracking catalyst in a catalytic cracking zone to make products. A ZSM-5 zeolite, a binder, a filler and a metal trap are components of the cracking catalyst. The metal trap has a trapping agent in an outer shell of the catalyst, a trapping agent in the ZSM-5 binder or combinations thereof. After reacting, the cracking catalyst is separated from the products in a separator zone, then regenerated by combusting coke deposited on a surface of the cracking catalyst in an oxygen-containing environment. The cracking catalyst is returned to the catalytic cracking zone. The catalyst with the metal trap is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 用于从残油原料提高丙烯产率的方法和催化剂包括从真空蒸馏塔获得残油原料。 残余油原料具有诸如钠或钒的污染金属。 残余油原料与催化裂化区中的裂化催化剂接触以制备产物。 ZSM-5沸石，粘合剂，填料和金属捕集剂是裂化催化剂的组分。 金属捕集器在催化剂的外壳中具有捕获剂，ZSM-5粘合剂中的捕集剂或其组合。 反应后，将裂化催化剂与分离器区域中的产物分离，然后通过在含氧环境中燃烧沉积在裂化催化剂的表面上的焦炭再生。 裂化催化剂返回到催化裂化区。 还公开了具有金属阱的催化剂。