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公开(公告)号：US20120197529A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-02
申请号：US13321933
申请日：2010-05-21
摘要： Systems, methods, and devices for inelastic gamma-ray logging are provided. In one embodiment, such a method includes emitting neutrons into a subterranean formation from a downhole tool to produce inelastic gamma-rays, detecting a portion of the inelastic gamma-rays that scatter back to the downhole tool to obtain an inelastic gamma-ray signal, and determining a property of the subterranean formation based at least in part on the inelastic gamma-ray signal. The inelastic gamma-ray signal may be substantially free of epithermal and thermal neutron capture background.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于非弹性伽马射线测井的系统，方法和装置。 在一个实施例中，这种方法包括从井下工具将中子发射到地层中以产生非弹性γ射线，检测散射回井下工具的一部分非弹性γ射线以获得非弹性γ射线信号， 以及至少部分地基于所述非弹性γ射线信号确定所述地下地层的性质。 非弹性γ射线信号可以基本上不含超热和热中子捕获背景。
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公开(公告)号：US09897719B2
公开(公告)日：2018-02-20
申请号：US13321933
申请日：2010-05-21
IPC分类号： G01V5/10
摘要： Systems, methods, and devices for inelastic gamma-ray logging are provided. In one embodiment, such a method includes emitting neutrons into a subterranean formation from a downhole tool to produce inelastic gamma-rays, detecting a portion of the inelastic gamma-rays that scatter back to the downhole tool to obtain an inelastic gamma-ray signal, and determining a property of the subterranean formation based at least in part on the inelastic gamma-ray signal. The inelastic gamma-ray signal may be substantially free of epithermal and thermal neutron capture background.
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公开(公告)号：US09304214B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-05
申请号：US13330211
申请日：2011-12-19
申请人： Tong Zhou , David Rose , Sicco Beekman , Christian Stoller
发明人： Tong Zhou , David Rose , Sicco Beekman , Christian Stoller
摘要： A tool having a neutron source, a gamma ray detector, and a photomultiplier tube is provided. The gamma ray detector and the photomultiplier tube are at least partially surrounded by a layer of boron. The tool is used to make measurements, and the number of prompt gamma rays emitted by the boron is determined from the measurements. The number of neutrons detected may be inferred using the determined number of prompt gamma rays. The tool may also have a layer of neutron absorbing material different from boron or a layer of heavy metal at least partially surrounding the boron. The tool may be a logging tool used to delineate a porous formation and to determine its porosity. The tool may have a plurality of gamma ray detector/photomultiplier tube pairs and those pairs may be used to determine a formation hydrogen index and/or a borehole hydrogen index.
摘要翻译： 提供具有中子源，伽马射线检测器和光电倍增管的工具。 γ射线检测器和光电倍增管至少部分地被一层硼包围。 该工具用于进行测量，并且从测量确定由硼发射的迅速γ射线的数量。 可以使用确定数量的快速γ射线来推断检测到的中子数。 该工具还可以具有不同于硼的中子吸收材料层或至少部分地围绕硼的重金属层。 该工具可以是用于描绘多孔结构并确定其孔隙度的测井工具。 该工具可以具有多个伽马射线检测器/光电倍增管对，并且这些对可用于确定地层氢指数和/或井眼氢指数。
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公开(公告)号：US20120126106A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：US13330211
申请日：2011-12-19
申请人： Tong Zhou , David Rose , Sicco Beekman , Christian Stoller
发明人： Tong Zhou , David Rose , Sicco Beekman , Christian Stoller
摘要： A tool having a neutron source, a gamma ray detector, and a photomultiplier tube is provided. The gamma ray detector and the photomultiplier tube are at least partially surrounded by a layer of boron. The tool is used to make measurements, and the number of prompt gamma rays emitted by the boron is determined from the measurements. The number of neutrons detected may be inferred using the determined number of prompt gamma rays. The tool may also have a layer of neutron absorbing material different from boron or a layer of heavy metal at least partially surrounding the boron. The tool may be a logging tool used to delineate a porous formation and to determine its porosity. The tool may have a plurality of gamma ray detector/photomultiplier tube pairs and those pairs may be used to determine a formation hydrogen index and/or a borehole hydrogen index.
摘要翻译： 提供具有中子源，伽马射线检测器和光电倍增管的工具。 γ射线检测器和光电倍增管至少部分地被一层硼包围。 该工具用于进行测量，并且从测量确定由硼发射的迅速γ射线的数量。 可以使用确定数量的快速γ射线来推断检测到的中子数。 该工具还可以具有不同于硼的中子吸收材料层或至少部分地围绕硼的重金属层。 该工具可以是用于描绘多孔结构并确定其孔隙度的测井工具。 该工具可以具有多个伽马射线检测器/光电倍增管对，并且这些对可用于确定地层氢指数和/或井眼氢指数。
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公开(公告)号：US20130206972A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-15
申请号：US13807694
申请日：2011-06-26
申请人： Tong Zhou , David Rose , Sicco Beekman , Christian Stoller
发明人： Tong Zhou , David Rose , Sicco Beekman , Christian Stoller
摘要： A method is provided to detect neutrons using a boron-shielded gamma-ray detector, which will detect the 0.48-MeV prompt gamma ray due to the 10B (n,α)7Li reaction. The gamma ray detector can be a proportional gas counter, a scintillation based detector, or a semiconductor detector. Monoenergetic prompt gammas will produce a sharp peak in the pulse height spectrum of a gamma-ray spectroscopy detector. By surrounding a gamma detector with a layer containing 10B, we can measure the gamma signal and neutron signal at the same time and at the same physical location in an instrument. The approach can be used to measure neutron porosity simultaneous with gamma-ray counting or spectroscopy at the same location as long as the 0.48-keV gamma-ray from the neutron reaction does not interfere with the gamma-ray measurement.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种使用硼屏蔽伽马射线检测器检测中子的方法，该检测器将检测由于10B（n，α）7Li反应而导致的0.48-MeV提示γ射线。 γ射线检测器可以是比例气体计数器，基于闪烁的检测器或半导体检测器。 单能提示伽马将在伽马射线光谱检测器的脉冲高度谱中产生尖锐的峰值。 通过围绕包含10B的层的伽马检测器，我们可以在仪器的同一时间和相同的物理位置测量伽马信号和中子信号。 只要来自中子反应的0.48keV伽马射线不干扰伽马射线测量，该方法可以用于在相同位置处与伽马射线计数或光谱同时测量中子孔隙。
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公开(公告)号：US08221099B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-17
申请号：US12059219
申请日：2008-03-31
申请人： Michael Binfet , David Rose
发明人： Michael Binfet , David Rose
IPC分类号： F04B17/00
CPC分类号： F04B17/03
摘要： A fluid pump assembly is disclosed for performing in a damp environment. A pump member is provided that drives a quantity of fluid. A pump housing encloses the pump member and includes a breather hole for circulating cooling air around the pump member during operation. A cover is provided that substantially covers the breather hole and defines a tortuous path that enables air to circulate through the breather hole while preventing entry of water thereto.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于在潮湿环境中执行的流体泵组件。 提供驱动一定量的流体的泵构件。 泵壳体包围泵构件，并且包括用于在操作期间使冷却空气在泵构件周围循环的通气孔。 提供了盖子，其基本上覆盖通气孔并且限定使空气能够通过通气孔循环同时防止水进入其中的曲折路径。
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公开(公告)号：US08195813B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-05
申请号：US12539210
申请日：2009-08-11
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： H04L12/5692 , H04B7/18506 , H04B7/18508 , H04L12/66 , H04L47/70 , H04L67/12 , H04L69/08 , H04L69/18
摘要： The invention concerns a communication system via ACARS messages intended to be placed onboard an aircraft, said system comprising a router (310, 310′) adapted to route said messages from and to a plurality of VHF, HF, SATCOM sub-networks. The system comprises a switch (360, 365) and an AoIP conversion gateway (380), the switch being connected to an HF or SATCOM transceiver module (340, 350) by means of a first two-way link (341, 351), and to said AoIP gateway by means of a second two-way link (381), the switch being adapted to select said first two-way link when it lies in a first switch position and the second two-way link when it lies in a second switch position, the switch lying in the second switch position if the aircraft is on the ground or less than a predetermined distance from the ground, otherwise it lies in the first position.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过旨在放置在飞行器上的ACARS消息的通信系统，所述系统包括适于从多个VHF，HF，SATCOM子网络路由所述消息的路由器（310,310'）。 该系统包括开关（360,365）和AoIP转换网关（380），开关通过第一双向链路（341,351）连接到HF或SATCOM收发器模块（340,350）， 并且通过第二双向链路（381）到所述AoIP网关，所述交换机适于当其位于第一交换位置时选择所述第一双向链路，并且当所述第二双向链路位于第一双向链路 如果飞机在地面上或距离地面不到预定距离，则开关位于第二开关位置，否则它处于第一位置。
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8.发明授权Vehicle or lawn and garden maintenance equipment having a generator, and power takeoff assembly for a vehicle or lawn and garden maintenance equipment 有权具有发电机的车辆或草坪和花园维护设备，以及用于车辆或草坪和花园维护设备的动力输出组件公开(公告)号：US07264069B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-04
申请号：US10963173
申请日：2004-10-11
申请人： John Fiorenza , David Rose , Tim Vetta
发明人： John Fiorenza , David Rose , Tim Vetta
CPC分类号： A01D34/77
摘要： A vehicle or equipment having a frame, a plurality of wheels, and an engine coupled to the frame. The engine includes a shaft. The vehicle or machine further comprising a first driving member coaxially coupled with the shaft, a first driven member driven in response to the first driving member, a transmission interconnecting the first driven member and at least one of the wheels, a second driving member coaxially coupled with the shaft, a second driven member driven in response to the second driving member, auxiliary equipment operable in response to the second driven member, and an alternator. The alternator includes a stator comprising a core and conductors disposed on the core, and a rotor coaxially coupled with the shaft. The rotor is operable to interact with the stator to produce electrical energy in the conductors.
摘要翻译： 具有框架，多个车轮和联接到框架的发动机的车辆或设备。 发动机包括一个轴。 所述车辆或机器还包括与所述轴同轴联接的第一驱动构件，响应于所述第一驱动构件而被驱动的第一从动构件，将所述第一从动构件和所述至少一个车轮相互连接的变速器，第二驱动构件， 与所述轴一起，响应于所述第二驱动构件而被驱动的第二从动构件，可响应于所述第二从动构件操作的辅助设备和交流发电机。 交流发电机包括定子，该定子包括芯和设置在芯上的导体以及与轴同轴地连接的转子。 转子可操作以与定子相互作用以在导体中产生电能。
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公开(公告)号：US20070161111A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-12
申请号：US11526715
申请日：2006-09-26
申请人： Steven Haupt , James Ha , David Rose
发明人： Steven Haupt , James Ha , David Rose
IPC分类号： G01N35/00
CPC分类号： G01N27/622 , G01N33/0036 , Y10T436/11
摘要： A chemical agent detector with a a lesser demand sensor, a greater demand sensor, an inlet; and a manifold; and methods associated therewith. The manifold is positioned between the inlet and the sensors, and includes a first intake associated with the lesser demand sensor, a second intake associated with a greater demand sensor, and at least one restrictor. The first intake is placed closer to the inlet than the second intake, and the second intake is isolated from the inlet by at least one restrictor within the manifold. The intakes and restrictor are sized and positioned such that the ratio between: the conductance of the path from the inlet to the greater demand sensor to the conductance of the path between the sensors effectively isolates the lesser demand sensor from the effects of the greater demand sensor.
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公开(公告)号：US20060166573A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-27
申请号：US11041569
申请日：2005-01-24
申请人： Tim Vetta , John Fiorenza , David Rose
发明人： Tim Vetta , John Fiorenza , David Rose
IPC分类号： B63H20/14
摘要： A drive system for a marine vessel. The drive system includes a drive shaft that is rotatable about a drive axis and a motor interconnected with the drive shaft and including a rotor that defines a motor axis that is substantially coaxial with the drive axis. The motor is operable at a motor speed to rotate the drive shaft. An engine has an output shaft interconnected with the drive shaft and is operable at an engine speed to rotate the drive shaft. The output shaft defines an engine axis that is substantially coaxial with the motor axis. A clutch is operable to inhibit the transfer of torque from the motor to the engine when the engine speed is less than a predetermined engine speed without disconnecting the output shaft from the drive shaft. A tiller arm includes a speed control. The speed control is operable to control the engine speed and to control the motor speed.
摘要翻译： 海运船只的驱动系统。 驱动系统包括可围绕驱动轴线旋转的驱动轴和与驱动轴互连的马达，并且包括限定与驱动轴基本同轴的马达轴线的转子。 马达可以马达速度操作以旋转驱动轴。 发动机具有与驱动轴互连的输出轴，并以发动机速度操作以使驱动轴旋转。 输出轴限定与马达轴线基本同轴的发动机轴线。 当发动机转速小于预定发动机转速而不断开输出轴与驱动轴的距离时，离合器可操作以阻止转矩从电动机转移到发动机。 舵臂包括速度控制。 速度控制可用于控制发动机转速并控制电机转速。
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