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公开(公告)号：US4469611A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-04
申请号：US438546
申请日：1982-11-01
IPC分类号： C10M173/02 , C10M3/04 , C10M3/12
CPC分类号： C10M173/02 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2213/00 , C10M2213/02 , C10M2213/062 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2221/02
摘要： Substantially oil-free aqueous industrial fluids possess superior lubricating and wear preventing characteristics and are useful as hydraulic fluids and metalworking compositions. Fluids of the invention comprise (1) an aqueous liquid and (2) a water-soluble synthetic addition copolymer of (a) an ethylenically unsaturated polyalkyleneoxy containing monomer, (b) an ethylenically unsaturated water-soluble monomer and, optionally, (c) an ethylenically unsaturated water-insoluble monomer.The industrial fluids exhibit good Newtonian behavior and mechanical stability at higher shear.
摘要翻译： 基本上无油的含水工业液体具有优异的润滑和防磨损特性，可用作液压油和金属加工组合物。 本发明的流体包括（1）水性液体和（2）（a）含烯键式不饱和聚亚烷基氧基单体的水溶性合成加成共聚物，（b）烯键式不饱和水溶性单体和任选地（c） 烯属不饱和的水不溶性单体。 工业液体在较高剪切力下表现出良好的牛顿行为和机械稳定性。
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公开(公告)号：US4824916A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-25
申请号：US885357
申请日：1986-07-14
IPC分类号： B01D69/12 , B01D71/54 , B01D71/56 , C08G69/26 , C08G69/48 , C08G71/02 , C09K8/88 , C10M173/02
CPC分类号： C09K8/885 , B01D69/125 , B01D71/54 , B01D71/56 , C08G69/26 , C08G69/48 , C08G71/02 , C10M173/02 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2221/00 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2250/02
摘要： Novel sulfonated polyamide and polyurea materials are described. The polymers are water-soluble or water-dispersible, if not crosslinked. The polymers can be crosslinked with polyvalent cations or crosslinking agents. The polymers have utility as membranes, thickeners, coatings and adhesives.
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公开(公告)号：US4895660A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-23
申请号：US333375
申请日：1989-04-05
IPC分类号： B01D69/12 , B01D71/54 , B01D71/56 , C08G69/26 , C08G69/48 , C08G71/02 , C09K8/88 , C10M173/02
CPC分类号： C09K8/885 , B01D69/125 , B01D71/54 , B01D71/56 , C08G69/26 , C08G69/48 , C08G71/02 , C10M173/02 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2221/00 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2250/02
摘要： Novel sulfonated polyamide and polyurea materials are described. The polymers are water-soluble or water-dispersible, if not crosslinked. The polymers can be crosslinked with polyvalent cations or crosslinking agents. The polymers have utility as membranes, thickeners, coatings and adhesives.
摘要翻译： 描述了新型磺化聚酰胺和聚脲材料。 聚合物是水溶性的或水分散的，如果不交联的话。 聚合物可以与多价阳离子或交联剂交联。 聚合物可用作膜，增稠剂，涂料和粘合剂。
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4.发明授权Process for preparing vinylidene chloride or vinyl chloride polymer by suspension polymerization 失效通过悬浮聚合制备偏二氯乙烯或氯乙烯聚合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5342910A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-30
申请号：US993217
申请日：1992-12-18
申请人： Susan M. Kling , Nitis Sarkar
发明人： Susan M. Kling , Nitis Sarkar
IPC分类号： C08F2/18 , C08F2/02 , C08F2/20 , C08F2/24 , C08F4/12 , C08F6/00 , C08F6/24 , C08F14/00 , C08F14/04 , C08F14/06 , C08F14/08
摘要： A process for preparing a polymer or copolymer from polymerizable monomers by suspension polymerization whereby foam formation during the removal of residual monomers is inhibited, which process comprises adding at least one salt of an inorganic acid having an anionic valency of at least 2 to the polymer slurry prior to the removal of the residual monomer.
摘要翻译： 一种由可聚合单体通过悬浮聚合制备聚合物或共聚物的方法，由此抑制在除去残留单体期间的泡沫形成，该方法包括向聚合物浆料中加入至少一种具有至少2个阴离子价数的无机酸的盐 在除去残留单体之前。
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5.发明授权Pharmaceutical capsules from improved thermogelling methyl cellulose ethers 失效改进的THERMOGELLING甲基纤维素酯的药物胶囊
公开(公告)号：US4001211A
公开(公告)日：1977-01-04
申请号：US618549
申请日：1975-10-01
申请人： Nitis Sarkar
发明人： Nitis Sarkar
IPC分类号： A61K9/48 , B29C13/00 , C08B11/08 , C08B11/193
CPC分类号： A61K9/4816 , Y10S264/37
摘要： Improved thermogelling methyl cellulose ether compositions for use in preparing pharmaceutical capsules by the pin dip coating process are prepared by blending the properties of water soluble methyl and C.sub.2 -C.sub.3 hydroxyalkyl cellulose ethers to achieve an essentially Newtonian dip coating solution and a rapid high thermal gel yield strength. These properties require a cellulose ether with a relatively narrow molecular weight distribution. Blends of low viscosity methyl cellulose and hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose provide particularly suitable dip solution properties, gel yield strength, and capsule dissolution rates.
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