摘要:
To produce an olefin-based polymer having a minor amount of decrease in bulk density due to heat. A solid catalyst component for olefin polymerization containing a titanium atom, a magnesium atom, a halogen atom, and as internal electron donor, and having an envelope E1 calculated by the following Formula (1) in a range of 0.810 to 0.920.
E1=LE1/LS1 (1)
(In Formula, LE1 is a convex hull perimeter of the solid catalyst component for olefin polymerization obtained from an image of the solid catalyst component for olefin polymerization captured with a scanning electron microscope, and LS1 is an actual perimeter of the solid catalyst component for olefin polymerization obtained from the image of the solid catalyst component for olefin polymerization captured with the scanning electron microscope.)
摘要:
The instant invention provides a method for polymerizing one or more ethylene-based polymers. The method for polymerizing one or more ethylene-based polymers according to the present invention comprises the following steps: (1) selecting ethylene and optionally one or more alpha-olefin comonomers; (2) selecting one or more catalyst systems comprising one or more procatalysts comprising Ti, one or more cocatalysts comprising Al, and one or more self-limiting agents (SLA); wherein the ratio of SLA to Ti is from 5:1 to 40:1 and the ratio of Al to SLA is from 2:1 to 40:1; (3) polymerizing said ethylene and optionally one or more alpha-olefin comonomers in the presence of said one or more catalyst systems via a slurry polymerization process or gas-phase polymerization process in one or more reactors; (4) thereby producing one or more ethylene; wherein said catalyst system has a loss of least 85% of catalyst productivity when the temperature is increased from 85 to 115 C.
摘要:
The present invention discloses polymers prepared from polar vinyl monomers and non-polar olefin monomers with the polymers having high olefin content and high weight average molecular weights as well as methods of preparing them. The inventive polymers possess interesting properties that make them particularly attractive in several industrial applications.
摘要:
The invention relates to catalyst compositions including at least one catalyst compound and at least one continuity additive such as poly-oxo-metal carboxylate compound and their use in the polymerization of olefins.
摘要:
Methods for supplying a catalyst to an ethylene slurry loop polymerization reactor and polymers formed therefrom are described herein. The method generally includes preparing a catalyst slurry in a preparation vessel wherein the slurry includes a hydrocarbon diluent liquid which contains a Ziegler-Natta catalyst; supplying the catalyst slurry from the preparation vessel to a buffer vessel; withdrawing the catalyst slurry from the buffer vessel and supplying the catalyst slurry to a slurry loop polymerization reactor in which ethylene is polymerized; mixing a co-catalyst with the Ziegler Natta catalyst in the slurry prior to the supplying of the catalyst slurry to the slurry loop polymerization reactor; and controlling the transfer of catalyst slurry from the preparation vessel to the buffer vessel and the withdrawal of catalyst slurry from the buffer vessel to maintain the level of catalyst slurry in the buffer vessel substantially constant relative to the level of catalyst slurry in the preparation vessel.
摘要:
This invention relates to (meth)acrylate-based polymerizable compositions and adhesive systems prepared therefrom, which include a alkylated borohydride or tetraalkyl borane metal or ammonium salt and an amino silane or an amino silane capped polymer. The inventive compositions and adhesive systems are particularly well suited for bonding applications which involve at least one low energy bonding surface, for example, the polyolefins, polyethylene, and polypropylene.
摘要:
In an embodiment, a method is disclosed to increase the activity of an ionic liquid catalyst comprising emulsifying the ionic liquid catalyst with one or more liquid components. In an embodiment, a method is disclosed comprising introducing into a reaction zone a monomer feed and a reduced amount of ionic liquid catalyst and controlling an amount of shear present in the reaction zone to maintain a desired conversion reaction of the monomer. In an embodiment, a catalyzed reaction system is disclosed comprising a reactor configured to receive one or more liquid components and ionic liquid catalyst; a device coupled to the reactor for adding high shear to the liquid components and ionic liquid catalyst; and a controller coupled to the device for adding high shear and configured to control the amount of shear added to a catalyzed reaction zone to maintain a conversion reaction.
摘要:
Provided is a method of preparing a cyclic olefin polymer by addition polymerization of a cyclic olefin monomer, the method including contacting a metal catalyst complex represented by Formula 1 below with a cyclic olefin monomer represented by Formula 2 below: [M(L1)x(L′2)y(L3)z]a[Ani]b wherein M is a Group X metal; [M(L1)x(L′2)y(L3)z] is a cationic complex; L1 is an anionic hydrocarbyl-containing ligand; L′2 is a neutral ligand; L3 is an N-heterocyclic carbene ligand; [Ani] is an anion capable of weakly coordinating with the metal M; x is 1 or 2; y is 0 to 4; z is 1 or 2; 2≦x+y+z≦6; a and b are respectively the number of cations and the number of anions capable of weakly coordinating with the metal M and are each a number of 1-10 which is used to satisfy the net charge balance of the metal catalyst complex, and wherein for each of L1, L′2, and L3, when a plurality of ligands are present in a molecule of the metal catalyst complex, the ligands may be the same or different, and wherein m is an integer of 0 to 4; and R7, R′7, R″7, and R″′7 are each independently a polar functional group or a nonpolar functional group.According to the method of the present invention, a high molecular weight cyclic olefin addition polymer can be produced in a high yield even when using a polar functional group-containing cyclic olefin monomer. A polymer produced using the method shows good thermal stability.
摘要翻译:提供一种通过环状烯烃单体的加成聚合制备环状烯烃聚合物的方法,该方法包括使由下述通式1表示的金属催化剂配合物与由下式2表示的环状烯烃单体接触:[M(L1)x( L'2)y(L3)z] a [Ani] b式1其中M是X族金属; [M(L1)x(L'2)y(L3)z]是阳离子络合物; L1是含阴离子烃基的配体; L'2是中性配体; L3是N-杂环卡宾配体; [Ani]是能够与金属M弱配位的阴离子; x为1或2; y为0〜4; z为1或2; 2≦̸ x + y + z≦̸ 6; a和b分别是能够与金属M弱配位的阳离子数和阴离子数,并且各自为1-10,其用于满足金属催化剂络合物的净电荷平衡,并且其中对于每个 的L 1,L 2和L 3,当多个配体存在于金属催化剂配合物的分子中时,配体可以相同或不同,并且其中m为0-4的整数; 并且R 7,R'7,R“7和R”'7各自独立地为极性官能团或非极性官能团。 根据本发明的方法,即使使用含极性官能团的环状烯烃单体,也可以高产率地制造高分子量环状烯烃加成聚合物。 使用该方法制备的聚合物显示出良好的热稳定性。
摘要:
The present invention provides an optical film including a copolymer that includes (a) an alkene monomer, (b) an acrylate monomer, and (c) at least one of an unsaturated organic acid monomer and an unsaturated acid anhydride monomer having one or more double bonds, a protective film for a polarizer film, and a polarizer plate and an image display device using the same.
摘要:
The present invention provides a polymerization process which is conducted by contacting an olefin monomer and at least one olefin comonomer in the presence of hydrogen and a metallocene-based catalyst composition. Polymers produced from the polymerization process are also provided, and these polymers have a reverse comonomer distribution, low levels of long chain branches, and a ratio of Mw/Mn from about 3 to about 6.