摘要:
A cutting tool insert has a cermet body with a Co and/or Ni binder phase and a coating deposited as monolayer or as multiple and/or alternating layers of carbide, nitride or oxide. The coating has a thickness of 21-50 μm, when the inserts have a flat rake face, without or with simple chipbreakers and a Co binder phase, or has a thickness of 10-50 μm, when the inserts have a rake face land with a width of 100-300 μm with an angle of 10-25° to the rake face and a Co and/or Ni binder phase. The cermet body has more than 50 vol. % Ti-based carbonitride and less than 15 wt % and more than 6 wt % Co and/or Ni binder phase and a hardness of >1650 HV3. The disclosure also relates to the use of the coated cutting tool insert for the machining of cast iron work pieces.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method of machining a metal work piece with a coated cutting tool insert having a cemented carbide body and a coating deposited as monolayer(s) or as multiple and/or alternating layers. The coating has a total thickness of from about 25 to about 75 μm and the machining is performed at a cutting speed of greater than about 600 m/min, preferably from about 800 to about 1500 m/min. The invention also relates to a coated cutting tool useful for such machining operation.
摘要:
The present invention relates to coated cutting tool inserts particularly useful for heavy roughing turning operations of very large steel components, such as drive shafts for ships and shafts for wind power plants. The inserts are large with an iC, inscribed circle diameter, of greater than or equal to about 19 mm and a thickness of greater than or equal to about 6 mm with a composition of from about 5 to about 10 wt-% Co, from about 5 to about 12 wt-% cubic carbides or carbonitrides of the metals Ti, Ta and/or Nb, and balance WC with a stratified binder phase enriched surface zone from about 15 to about 40 μm thick. The inserts have an edge rounding before coating of 35-95 μm. The coating comprises a first, innermost layer of TiCxNyOz and a total thickness from about 0.1 to about 1.5 μm, a second layer of TiCxNy with a thickness of from about 4.5 to about 9.5 μm with columnar grains, a third layer of TiCxNyOz with a thickness of from about 0.3 to about 1.5 μm, a fourth layer of a smooth α-Al2O3 with a thickness of from about 4.5 to about 9.5 μm and, a from about 0.1 to about 2 μm thick colored top layer, preferably TiN or ZrN, on the clearance sides. The invention also relates to the method of making such inserts and the use thereof for heavy roughing turning operations of very large steel components.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及对于非常大的钢部件(例如用于船舶的驱动轴和用于风力发电厂的轴)的重型粗加工车削操作特别有用的涂覆切削刀具插入件。 插入件大,iC,内径圆直径大于或等于约19mm,厚度大于或等于约6mm,组成为约5至约10重量%Co,约为约 金属Ti,Ta和/或Nb的5至约12重量%的立方碳化物或碳氮化物,以及具有约15至约40μm厚的层状粘结相富集表面区域的平衡WC。 在35-95μm的涂层之前,刀片具有圆角。 该涂层包括第一最内层的TiC x N y O z和约0.1至约1.5μm的总厚度,厚度为约4.5至约9.5μm的具有柱状晶粒的第二TiC x N y层,厚度为约4.5至约9.5μm的第三层TiC x N y O z,其厚度为 约0.3至约1.5μm的第四层厚度为约4.5至约9.5μm的平滑α-Al 2 O 3,以及约0.1至约2μm厚的着色顶层,优选为TiN或ZrN, 间隙侧。 本发明还涉及制造这种刀片的方法及其用于非常大的钢部件的粗加工车削操作的用途。
摘要:
The present invention relates to a WC—Co cemented carbide alloy. By adding an extremely small amount of Ti, V, Zr, Ta or Nb or a combination of these, a grain refined cemented carbide structure with less abnormal WC-grains has been obtained.
摘要:
A coated turning insert particularly useful for turning of forged components of stainless steel low alloyed steel. The insert is characterized by a WC-Co cemented carbide body having a highly W-alloyed Co-binder phase and a coating including an innermost layer of TiCxNyOz with columnar grains and a top layer of fine grained κ-Al2O3.
摘要翻译:一种涂层车削刀片,特别适用于不锈钢低合金钢的锻造部件的车削。 该插入件的特征在于WC-Co硬质合金体,其具有高度W合金的Co-粘合剂相和包含最内层的TiC x N y O y O的涂层, 具有柱状晶粒和细粒kappa-Al 2 O 3 3的顶层。
摘要:
The present invention discloses a coated cutting tool insert particularly useful for dry and wet machining, preferably milling, in low and medium alloyed steels, stainless steels, with or without raw surface zones under severe conditions such as vibrations, long overhang and recutting of chips. The insert is characterized by WC—Co cemented carbide with a W and Cr alloyed Co-binder phase and a coating including at least three TiCxNyOz layers and a top layer at least on the rake face of a smooth α-Al2O3.
摘要翻译:本发明公开了一种特别适用于低温和中等合金钢不锈钢的干式和湿式机械加工,特别适用于在诸如振动,长突出和重新切屑等严酷条件下具有或不具有原始表面区域的不锈钢的干式和湿式加工。 该插入物的特征在于具有W和Cr合金Co粘合剂相的WC-Co硬质合金和至少包含至少三个TiC x N y O z层的涂层和至少在光滑α-Al 2 O 3的前刀面上的顶层。
摘要:
The present invention relates to a coated cemented carbide milling insert for either wet or dry machining of cast iron such as nodular cast iron (NCI), grey cast iron (GCI), austempered ductile iron (ADI) and compacted graphite iron (CGI) where a high wear resistance and an excellent resistance against thermo cracks are required comprising: a substrate comprising from about 5 to about 7 wt-% Co, from about 140 to about 250 ppm Ti+Ta and balance WC with a weight ratio Ti/Ta of from about 0.8 to about 1.3 and a PVD-layer consisting of AlxTi1−xN, with x=from about 0.50 to about 0.70 and with a thickness of from about 1 to about 10 μm. The invention also relates to a method for making cutting tool inserts and their use.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及用于湿式或干式加工铸铁的涂覆硬质合金铣削刀片,例如球墨铸铁(NCI),灰铸铁(GCI),奥氏体球墨铸铁(ADI)和压实石墨铁(CGI),其中 需要高耐磨性和优异的耐热裂纹性,其包括:包含约5至约7重量%的Co,约140至约250ppm的Ti + Ta的基体和具有重量比Ti / Ta的余量WC 约0.8至约1.3,以及由Al x Ti 1-x N组成的PVD层,x =约0.50至约0.70,厚度为约1至约10μm。 本发明还涉及一种用于制造刀具刀片及其用途的方法。
摘要:
Borehole opener, particularly for enlarging this hole underneath a casing in the field of oil prospecting, comprising a body (2) of longitudinal axis (3), a duct (4) for drilling fluid, formed longitudinally in the body (2), and at least two hole-opening arms (5) which have an active part (7) equipped with cutting means (8), which are distributed symmetrically in the body (2) about the longitudinal axis (3), and which are arranged therein in such a way that they can be moved between a position of rest (9) in the body (2) and an active position (10) partially out of the body (2); in this hole opener in order to move it from the position of rest (9) to the active position (10), each arm (5) has a face (12), internal to the body (2), designed to be subjected directly, in the same way as an active face of a piston, to the pressure of the drilling fluid flowing through the body (2).