Liquid crystal display device comprising a first optical compensating member between the liquid crystal layer and one of the first and second polarizing layers
    2.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device comprising a first optical compensating member between the liquid crystal layer and one of the first and second polarizing layers 有权
    液晶显示装置包括在液晶层和第一和第二偏振层中的一个之间的第一光学补偿构件

    公开(公告)号:US08310634B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-13

    申请号:US13288388

    申请日:2011-11-03

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device includes first and second substrates with first and second polarizing layers, a liquid-crystal layer, a matrix-driven electrode group; and a rear-illuminating device. Between the first polarizing layer and the liquid-crystal layer, a first optical compensating member is disposed without a birefringent medium sandwiched between the liquid-crystal layer and the first optical compensating member, and the first optical compensating member is constructed so that when a refractive index thereof in a slow-axis direction in a plane parallel to the substrate is taken as n1, a refractive index in a fast-axis direction in the plane parallel to the substrate is taken as n2, and a refractive index in a thickness direction is taken as n3, the first optical compensating member satisfies n1≈n3>n2, and a slow axis thereof in the plane parallel to the substrate is substantially vertical to an optical axis of the liquid-crystal layer.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示装置包括具有第一和第二偏振层的第一和第二基板,液晶层,矩阵驱动电极组; 和后照明装置。 在第一偏振层和液晶层之间,设置第一光学补偿构件,而不将双折射介质夹在液晶层和第一光学补偿构件之间,并且第一光学补偿构件被构造成使得当折射 将与基板平行的平面中的慢轴方向的折射率设为n1,将平行于基板的平面中的快轴方向的折射率设为n2,厚度方向的折射率为 作为n3,第一光学补偿构件满足n1≈n3> n2,并且其平行于衬底的平面中的慢轴基本上垂直于液晶层的光轴。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    3.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080309858A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-18

    申请号:US12136134

    申请日:2008-06-10

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1368 G02F1/1335

    摘要: To reduce an oblique luminance disturbance and color deterioration in a liquid crystal display device of the IPS mode.This invention is a liquid crystal display device comprising: one pair of substrates with one pair of polarizing layers having absorption axes substantially vertical to each other; a liquid-crystal layer on which liquid-crystal molecules are disposed to face in a direction substantially horizontal to any one of the substrates and to face in a direction substantially vertical or substantially horizontal to the absorption axis of the first polarizing layer; a matrix-driven electrode group with one pair of electrodes arranged on a pixel-by-pixel basis at a side close to the liquid-crystal layer on the substrate; and a rear-illuminating device; between the first polarizing layer and the liquid-crystal layer, a first optical compensating member is disposed without a birefringent medium sandwiched between the liquid-crystal layer and the first optical compensating member, and the first optical compensating member is constructed so that when a refractive index thereof in a slow-axis direction in a plane parallel to the substrate is taken as n1, a refractive index in a fast-axis direction in the plane parallel to the substrate is taken as n2, and a refractive index in a thickness direction is taken as n3, the first optical compensating member satisfies n1≈n3>n2 and a slow axis thereof in the plane parallel to the substrate is substantially vertical to an optical axis of the liquid-crystal layer.

    摘要翻译: 为了降低IPS模式的液晶显示装置的倾斜亮度扰动和颜色劣化。 本发明是一种液晶显示装置,包括:一对基板,其中一对偏振层具有基本上彼此垂直的吸收轴; 液晶分子被布置成面向基本上水平的方向的液晶层并且在与第一偏振层的吸收轴基本垂直或基本上水平的方向上面对; 矩阵驱动电极组,其一对电极在靠近基板上的液晶层的一侧逐个像素地排列; 和后照明装置; 在第一偏振层和液晶层之间设置第一光学补偿元件,而不将双折射介质夹在液晶层和第一光学补偿元件之间,并且第一光学补偿元件被构造成使得当折射率 将与基板平行的平面中的慢轴方向的折射率设为n1,将平行于基板的平面中的快轴方向的折射率设为n2,厚度方向的折射率为 作为n3,第一光学补偿构件满足n1≈n3> n2,并且其平行于衬底的平面中的慢轴基本上垂直于液晶层的光轴。

    Liquid crystal display device
    4.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US08149354B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-03

    申请号:US12768934

    申请日:2010-04-28

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335 G02F1/13363

    摘要: Provided is a liquid crystal display device including: a substrate (13) including a polarizing layer (11) on a light-input side; a substrate (14) including a polarizing layer (12) on another side, the polarizing layers having absorption axes substantially perpendicular; a liquid crystal layer (15) in which a liquid-crystal-molecule is aligned to be substantially horizontal to the substrates. In a case where an absorption axis of the polarizing layer (11) and an optical axis of the liquid crystal layer are substantially perpendicular, the optical compensating members (17 and 18) may be provided between the polarizing layer (11) and the liquid crystal layer; the absorption axis of the polarizing layer (11) and a slow axis of the optical compensating members are substantially perpendicular; each pixel satisfies nx≈ny≠nz; thickness-direction retardation for pixels of one color is different from other colors; and the thickness-direction retardation for red pixels is larger than 0 nm.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种液晶显示装置,包括:在光输入侧包括偏振层(11)的基板(13) 在另一侧包括偏振层(12)的基板(14),所述偏振层具有大致垂直的吸收轴; 液晶分子被取向为与基板基本水平的液晶层(15)。 在偏光层(11)的吸收轴和液晶层的光轴基本垂直的情况下,光学补偿部件(17,18)可以设置在偏振层(11)和液晶 层; 偏振层(11)的吸收轴和光学补偿部件的慢轴基本垂直; 每个像素满足nx≈ny≠nz; 一种颜色的像素的厚度方向延迟与其他颜色不同; 红色像素的厚度方向延迟大于0nm。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    5.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100271575A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-28

    申请号:US12768934

    申请日:2010-04-28

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335 G02F1/13363

    摘要: Provided is a liquid crystal display device including: a substrate (13) including a polarizing layer (11) on a light-input side; a substrate (14) including a polarizing layer (12) on another side, the polarizing layers having absorption axes substantially perpendicular; a liquid crystal layer (15) in which a liquid-crystal-molecule is aligned to be substantially horizontal to the substrates. In a case where an absorption axis of the polarizing layer (11) and an optical axis of the liquid crystal layer are substantially perpendicular, the optical compensating members (17 and 18) may be provided between the polarizing layer (11) and the liquid crystal layer; the absorption axis of the polarizing layer (11) and a slow axis of the optical compensating members are substantially perpendicular; each pixel satisfies nx≈ny≠nz; thickness-direction retardation for pixels of one color is different from other colors; and the thickness-direction retardation for red pixels is larger than 0 nm.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种液晶显示装置,包括:在光输入侧包括偏振层(11)的基板(13) 在另一侧包括偏振层(12)的基板(14),所述偏振层具有大致垂直的吸收轴; 液晶分子被取向为与基板基本水平的液晶层(15)。 在偏光层(11)的吸收轴和液晶层的光轴基本垂直的情况下,光学补偿部件(17,18)可以设置在偏振层(11)和液晶 层; 偏振层(11)的吸收轴和光学补偿构件的慢轴基本垂直; 每个像素满足nx≈ny≠nz; 一种颜色的像素的厚度方向延迟与其他颜色不同; 红色像素的厚度方向延迟大于0nm。

    Liquid Crystal Display Device
    6.
    发明申请
    Liquid Crystal Display Device 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120044442A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-23

    申请号:US13288388

    申请日:2011-11-03

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device includes first and second substrates with first and second polarizing layers, a liquid-crystal layer, a matrix-driven electrode group; and a rear-illuminating device. Between the first polarizing layer and the liquid-crystal layer, a first optical compensating member is disposed without a birefringent medium sandwiched between the liquid-crystal layer and the first optical compensating member, and the first optical compensating member is constructed so that when a refractive index thereof in a slow-axis direction in a plane parallel to the substrate is taken as n1, a refractive index in a fast-axis direction in the plane parallel to the substrate is taken as n2, and a refractive index in a thickness direction is taken as n3, the first optical compensating member satisfies n1≈n3>n2, and a slow axis thereof in the plane parallel to the substrate is substantially vertical to an optical axis of the liquid-crystal layer.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示装置包括具有第一和第二偏振层的第一和第二基板,液晶层,矩阵驱动电极组; 和后照明装置。 在第一偏振层和液晶层之间,设置第一光学补偿构件,而不将双折射介质夹在液晶层和第一光学补偿构件之间,并且第一光学补偿构件被构造成使得当折射 将与基板平行的平面中的慢轴方向的折射率设为n1,将平行于基板的平面中的快轴方向的折射率设为n2,厚度方向的折射率为 作为n3,第一光学补偿构件满足n1≈n3> n2,并且其平行于衬底的平面中的慢轴基本上垂直于液晶层的光轴。

    Liquid crystal display
    7.
    发明申请
    Liquid crystal display 审中-公开
    液晶显示器

    公开(公告)号:US20070058110A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-15

    申请号:US11514220

    申请日:2006-09-01

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: A liquid crystal display has a liquid crystal panel having a liquid crystal layer sandwiched by a pair of substrates, and a backlight unit, wherein a reflective polarizer is arranged between a first substrate and the backlight unit; when λ0 [nm] is defined as a wavelength at which a spectral reflectance R of the reflective polarizer shows the maximum value, the reflective polarizer has such a wavelength λ0 [nm] that the following value R1 obtained by integrating the spectral reflectance with respect to a wavelength λ [nm] between λ0−50 [nm] and λ0+50 [nm]: R1=∫λ0−50λ0+50Rdλand the following value R2 obtained by integrating the spectral reflectance with respect to wavelengths between 400 nm and 700 nm: R2=∫400700Rdλsatisfy the relation of R1/R2>0.4; and the reflective polarizer has a reflection axis in approximately parallel to an absorption axis of a first polarizing plate consumption to greatly improve all the performances, with a simple configuration.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示器具有液晶层,其具有由一对基板夹持的液晶层和背光单元,其中在第一基板和背光单元之间布置反射型偏振器; 当λ0[nm]被定义为反射偏振器的光谱反射率R表示最大值的波长时,反射偏振器具有波长λ0[nm],通过将光谱反射率相对于 λ0-50[nm]和λ0+ 50 [nm]之间的波长λ[nm]:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> R 1 = λ0-50 λ0+ 50 相对于400nm和700nm之间的波长的反射率:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> R 2 =∫400 700 Rdlambda <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>满足R1 / R2> 0.4的关系; 并且反射偏振片具有大致平行于第一偏振片消耗的吸收轴的反射轴,以极大地改善所有的性能,具有简单的构造。

    Liguid Crystal Display Device
    8.
    发明申请
    Liguid Crystal Display Device 有权
    Liguid水晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090135346A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-28

    申请号:US12254882

    申请日:2008-10-21

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335 G02F1/13

    CPC分类号: G02F1/134363 G02F1/13363

    摘要: There is provided a liquid-crystal-layer 15 in which an electrical field is applied in a direction parallel to a first substrate. Respective absorption axes of the first substrate provided with a first polarizing-plate 12 on a light-input side and a second substrate provided with a second polarizing-plate 11 on a light-output side are perpendicular. An optical axis of the liquid-crystal-molecule is parallel to the output polarizing-plate 11 and the absorption axis of the input polarizing-plate 12. A matrix-drive-electrode group is positioned on a side of the liquid-crystal-layer 15 of the first or second substrate. The input and output polarizing-plate are composed of a polarizing layer and a supporting-substrate material. The supporting-substrate material is present on the liquid-crystal-layer side of the polarizing layer. The supporting-substrate material of one of the input or output polarizing-plate is birefringent, and the Nz coefficient being 4 or more. The other supporting-substrate material is optically isotropic.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种液晶层15,其中在与第一基板平行的方向上施加电场。 在光输入侧设置有第一偏振板12的第一基板和在光输出侧设置有第二偏光板11的第二基板的各吸收轴垂直。 液晶分子的光轴平行于输出偏振板11和输入偏振板12的吸收轴。矩阵驱动电极组位于液晶层的一侧 15的第一或第二衬底。 输入和输出偏振板由偏振层和支撑基底材料组成。 支撑基板材料存在于偏振层的液晶层侧。 输入或输出偏振片之一的支撑基板材料是双折射的,并且Nz系数为4以上。 另一种支撑基材是光学各向同性的。

    Liquid crystal display apparatus
    9.
    发明申请
    Liquid crystal display apparatus 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060176424A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-10

    申请号:US11347250

    申请日:2006-02-06

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: An IPS-mode liquid-crystal display apparatus for controlling transmission and cutoff of light by applying a cross-directional electric field to liquid-crystal molecules horizontally oriented reduces diagonal luminance rise and coloring at the time of black display by a simple configuration. A configuration is used in which an optical phase compensation member for canceling the double refraction property of a polarization-plate support base material is provided between the liquid-crystal-layer-side support base material of a lower polarizer and a liquid-crystal layer. Or, a configuration is used in which the optical phase compensation for canceling double refraction property of the polarization-plate support base material is provided between the liquid-crystal-layer-side support base material and the liquid-crystal layer.

    摘要翻译: 通过向水平方向的液晶分子施加横向电场来控制透射和切断光的IPS模式液晶显示装置通过简单的配置减少黑色显示时的对角线亮度上升和着色。 使用在下偏振片的液晶层侧支撑基材和液晶层之间设置用于抵消偏振板支撑基材的双折射性的光学相位补偿部件的结构。 或者,使用在液晶层侧支撑基材和液晶层之间设置用于消除偏振板支撑基材的双折射性的光学相位补偿的结构。

    Liquid crystal display device
    10.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US07973882B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-05

    申请号:US12254882

    申请日:2008-10-21

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    CPC分类号: G02F1/134363 G02F1/13363

    摘要: There is provided a liquid-crystal-layer 15 in which an electrical field is applied in a direction parallel to a first substrate. Respective absorption axes of the first substrate provided with a first polarizing-plate 12 on a light-input side and a second substrate provided with a second polarizing-plate 11 on a light-output side are perpendicular. An optical axis of the liquid-crystal-molecule is parallel to the output polarizing-plate 11 and the absorption axis of the input polarizing-plate 12. A matrix-drive-electrode group is positioned on a side of the liquid-crystal-layer 15 of the first or second substrate. The input and output polarizing-plate are composed of a polarizing layer and a supporting-substrate material. The supporting-substrate material is present on the liquid-crystal-layer side of the polarizing layer. The supporting-substrate material of one of the input or output polarizing-plate is birefringent, and the Nz coefficient being 4 or more. The other supporting-substrate material is optically isotropic.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种液晶层15,其中在与第一基板平行的方向上施加电场。 在光输入侧设置有第一偏振板12的第一基板和在光输出侧设置有第二偏光板11的第二基板的各吸收轴垂直。 液晶分子的光轴平行于输出偏振板11和输入偏振板12的吸收轴。矩阵驱动电极组位于液晶层的一侧 15的第一或第二衬底。 输入和输出偏振板由偏振层和支撑基底材料组成。 支撑基板材料存在于偏振层的液晶层侧。 输入或输出偏振片之一的支撑基板材料是双折射的,并且Nz系数为4以上。 另一种支撑基材是光学各向同性的。