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公开(公告)号：US08116864B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-14
申请号：US12332099
申请日：2008-12-10
IPC分类号： A61N1/39
CPC分类号： A61N1/0492 , A61N1/046 , A61N1/048 , A61N1/3931 , A61N2001/083
摘要： An apparatus and techniques for determining whether a medical electrode, such as a defibrillation electrode coupled to an automated external defibrillator, is in a condition for replacement. The determination can be made as a function of one or more data. In one exemplary embodiment, the determination is a function of one or more measurements of an impedance of a hydrogel bridge in a test module. In another exemplary embodiment, the determination is a function of one or more environmental condition data from one or more environmental sensors.
摘要翻译： 用于确定诸如与自动外部除颤器耦合的除颤电极的医疗电极是否处于更换的装置和技术。 该确定可以作为一个或多个数据的函数。 在一个示例性实施例中，确定是测试模块中水凝胶桥的阻抗的一个或多个测量的函数。 在另一个示例性实施例中，确定是来自一个或多个环境传感器的一个或多个环境条件数据的函数。
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公开(公告)号：US08005552B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US12255914
申请日：2008-10-22
IPC分类号： A61N1/39
CPC分类号： A61N1/0492 , A61N1/046 , A61N1/048 , A61N1/3931 , A61N2001/083
摘要： The invention presents an apparatus and techniques for determining whether a medical electrode, such as a defibrillation electrode coupled to an automated external defibrillator, is in a condition for replacement. The determination can be made as a function of one or more data. In one exemplary embodiment, the determination is a function of one or more measurements of an impedance of a hydrogel bridge in a test module. In another exemplary embodiment, the determination is a function of one or more environmental condition data from one or more environmental sensors.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于确定诸如与自动外部除颤器耦合的除颤电极之类的医用电极是否处于替换状态的装置和技术。 该确定可以作为一个或多个数据的函数。 在一个示例性实施例中，确定是测试模块中水凝胶桥的阻抗的一个或多个测量的函数。 在另一个示例性实施例中，确定是来自一个或多个环境传感器的一个或多个环境条件数据的函数。
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公开(公告)号：US07526345B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-28
申请号：US10865232
申请日：2004-06-10
IPC分类号： A61N1/39
CPC分类号： A61N1/0492 , A61N1/046 , A61N1/048 , A61N1/3931 , A61N2001/083
摘要： The invention presents an apparatus and techniques for determining whether a medical electrode, such as a defibrillation electrode coupled to an automated external defibrillator, is in a condition for replacement. The determination can be made as a function of one or more data. In one exemplary embodiment, the determination is a function of one or more measurements of an impedance of a hydrogel bridge in a test module. In another exemplary embodiment, the determination is a function of one or more environmental condition data from one or more environmental sensors.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于确定诸如与自动外部除颤器耦合的除颤电极之类的医用电极是否处于替换状态的装置和技术。 该确定可以作为一个或多个数据的函数。 在一个示例性实施例中，确定是测试模块中水凝胶桥的阻抗的一个或多个测量的函数。 在另一个示例性实施例中，确定是来自一个或多个环境传感器的一个或多个环境条件数据的函数。
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公开(公告)号：US20090088810A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-02
申请号：US12332099
申请日：2008-12-10
IPC分类号： A61N1/00
CPC分类号： A61N1/0492 , A61N1/046 , A61N1/048 , A61N1/3931 , A61N2001/083
摘要： The invention presents an apparatus and techniques for determining whether a medical electrode, such as a defibrillation electrode coupled to an automated external defibrillator, is in a condition for replacement. The determination can be made as a function of one or more data. In one exemplary embodiment, the determination is a function of one or more measurements of an impedance of a hydrogel bridge in a test module. In another exemplary embodiment, the determination is a function of one or more environmental condition data from one or more environmental sensors.
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公开(公告)号：US20090048636A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-19
申请号：US12255914
申请日：2008-10-22
IPC分类号： A61N1/39
CPC分类号： A61N1/0492 , A61N1/046 , A61N1/048 , A61N1/3931 , A61N2001/083
摘要： The invention presents an apparatus and techniques for determining whether a medical electrode, such as a defibrillation electrode coupled to an automated external defibrillator, is in a condition for replacement. The determination can be made as a function of one or more data. In one exemplary embodiment, the determination is a function of one or more measurements of an impedance of a hydrogel bridge in a test module. In another exemplary embodiment, the determination is a function of one or more environmental condition data from one or more environmental sensors.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于确定诸如与自动外部除颤器耦合的除颤电极之类的医用电极是否处于替换状态的装置和技术。 该确定可以作为一个或多个数据的函数。 在一个示例性实施例中，确定是测试模块中水凝胶桥的阻抗的一个或多个测量的函数。 在另一个示例性实施例中，确定是来自一个或多个环境传感器的一个或多个环境条件数据的函数。
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公开(公告)号：US06965799B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-15
申请号：US10094949
申请日：2002-03-08
IPC分类号： A61B5/0408 , A61N1/04
CPC分类号： A61N1/046 , A61B5/0408 , A61N1/0472 , A61N1/0492
摘要： Medical electrode arrangements are provided for electrotherapy and monitoring applications. In one embodiment, each electrode arrangement includes a smaller electrode that is releasably attached to the back of a larger electrode. For adult applications, the larger electrode is applied to the patient. For pediatric applications, the larger electrode is preferably removed, and the smaller electrode is applied to the patient. Face-to-face and back-to-back electrode arrangement configurations are also provided. In a further embodiment, an electrode arrangement is comprised of first and second conductive regions of a common substrate that are separable by a division line in the substrate. For adult applications, stored energy is conducted through both conductive regions. For pediatric applications, the second region of the substrate is removed along the division line. A sensing mechanism is also provided to detect whether the electrode arrangement has been placed in an adult or pediatric configuration.
摘要翻译： 提供医疗电极布置用于电疗和监测应用。 在一个实施例中，每个电极装置包括可释放地附接到较大电极的背面的较小电极。 对于成人应用，较大的电极被施加到患者身上。 对于儿科应用，优选去除较大的电极，并且将更小的电极施加到患者。 还提供了面对面和背对背电极布置配置。 在另一个实施例中，电极装置由公共衬底的第一和第二导电区域组成，其可通过衬底中的划分线分离。 对于成人应用，存储的能量通过两个导电区域传导。 对于儿科应用，衬底的第二区域沿分割线移除。 还提供感测机构以检测电极装置是否已经被放置成成人或小儿配置。
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7.发明授权Therapy and monitoring electrodes with patient accommodating features and electrode sensing 有权治疗和监测具有患者适应特征和电极感测的电极公开(公告)号：US06912425B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-28
申请号：US10134316
申请日：2002-04-26
IPC分类号： A61B5/0408 , A61N1/04 , A61N1/05
CPC分类号： A61N1/04 , A61B5/0408
摘要： Medical electrode arrangements are provided for electrotherapy and monitoring applications. In one embodiment, each electrode arrangement includes a smaller electrode that is releasably attached to the back of a larger electrode. For adult applications, the larger electrode is applied to the patient. For pediatric applications, the larger electrode is preferably removed, and the smaller electrode is applied to the patient. Face-to-face and back-to-back electrode arrangement configurations are also provided. In another embodiment, an electrode arrangement is comprised of first and second conductive regions that are separable from each other. In yet further embodiments, an electrode arrangement is comprised of two or more electrodes that are not physically or electrically connected to each other. At least one electrode from each electrode arrangement is placed on the patient. A sensor is also provided to sense which electrodes in each electrode arrangement have been placed on the patient.
摘要翻译： 提供医疗电极布置用于电疗和监测应用。 在一个实施例中，每个电极装置包括可释放地附接到较大电极的背面的较小电极。 对于成人应用，较大的电极被施加到患者身上。 对于儿科应用，优选去除较大的电极，并且将更小的电极施加到患者。 还提供了面对面和背对背电极布置配置。 在另一个实施例中，电极装置包括可彼此分离的第一和第二导电区域。 在另外的实施例中，电极装置由两个或更多个彼此物理或电连接的电极构成。 来自每个电极装置的至少一个电极被放置在患者身上。 还提供传感器以感测每个电极装置中的哪些电极已经被放置在患者身上。
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公开(公告)号：US07087075B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-08
申请号：US10262680
申请日：2002-09-30
IPC分类号： A61F7/00
CPC分类号： A61F7/02 , A61B5/02055 , A61B2017/00084 , A61F2007/0001 , A61F2007/0057 , A61F2007/0063 , A61F2007/0233 , A61F2007/026 , A62B17/005 , G05D23/1919 , G05D23/1925 , G05D23/1931
摘要： In general, the disclosure presents techniques for control of a cooling garment in response to a signal that is a function of a patient parameter such as body temperature. In particular, a cooling garment that receives a coolant and a carrier gas is placed in contact with the body of a patient. A sensor within the cooling garment may generate a signal as a function of a patient parameter. A controller receives the signal via communication link, and may send a signal to a regulator that may regulate delivery of the coolant and/or carrier gas, for example.
摘要翻译： 通常，本公开提供了用于响应于作为患者参数（诸如体温）的函数的信号来控制冷却衣服的技术。 特别地，接收冷却剂和载气的冷却衣服被放置成与患者的身体接触。 冷却衣服内的传感器可以产生作为患者参数的函数的信号。 控制器经由通信链路接收信号，并且可以向调节器发送信号，调节器可调节例如冷却剂和/或载气的输送。
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公开(公告)号：US07904152B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-08
申请号：US11008876
申请日：2004-12-09
IPC分类号： A61N1/39
CPC分类号： A61N1/39 , A61N1/3931 , A61N1/3987 , A61N1/3993
摘要： A method of delivering electrical therapy to a patient by a medical device includes activating the medical device and performing a first analysis of a first set of data signals sensed by the medical device. If the first analysis shows the first set of data signals meets a first criterion, then charging of an energy delivery circuit is commenced upon completion of the first analysis. A second analysis of a second set of data signals from the patient is performed, and if the second analysis determines that the second set of data signals meet a second criterion, the therapy is delivered. The steps of performing the first analysis and performing the second analysis may be begun at substantially the same time. The step of charging may overlap in time with the step of performing a second analysis. The medical device may be an external defibrillator and the therapy may be a defibrillating shock.
摘要翻译： 通过医疗装置将电疗法递送给患者的方法包括激活医疗装置并执行由医疗装置感测的第一组数据信号的第一分析。 如果第一分析显示第一组数据信号满足第一标准，则在完成第一次分析之后开始对能量传递电路进行充电。 执行来自患者的第二组数据信号的第二分析，并且如果第二分析确定第二组数据信号满足第二标准，则传递治疗。 执行第一次分析和执行第二次分析的步骤可以在几乎相同的时间开始。 充电步骤可能与执行第二次分析的步骤时间重叠。 该医疗装置可以是外部除颤器，并且该治疗可能是去纤颤性休克。
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公开(公告)号：US06639381B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-28
申请号：US10035297
申请日：2001-10-26
IPC分类号： H01M1046
CPC分类号： A61N1/39 , A61N1/3975
摘要： The power source in a portable defibrillator includes a replaceable first power pack and a rechargeable second power pack. The first power pack charges the second power pack. The second power pack supplies most of the energy needed to administer a defibrillation shock. The first power pack may include one or more lithium thionyl chloride batteries. The second power pack may include one or more lithium ion batteries and/or ultracapacitors.
摘要翻译： 便携式除颤器中的电源包括可更换的第一电源组和可再充电的第二电源组。 第一个电源组对第二个电源组充电。 第二个电源组件提供了执行除颤电击所需的大部分能量。 第一电源组件可以包括一种或多种锂亚硫酰氯电池。 第二电源组件可以包括一个或多个锂离子电池和/或超级电容器。
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