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公开(公告)号：US20070193739A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-23
申请号：US11705300
申请日：2007-02-12
申请人： Kevin Smith , Robert Sloan , Harry Smith
发明人： Kevin Smith , Robert Sloan , Harry Smith
IPC分类号： E21B47/00
CPC分类号： E21B21/063
摘要： A cavitation device is used to reduce the water content of used or wastep solutions and slurries, including oil well fluids and muds, solution mining fluids, industrial oil/water emulsions, and other used or wastep aqueous industrial fluids. A main reason for reducing the water content of such fluids is to facilitate their disposal or reuse. Thermal energy from the steam and vapor produced by the non-scaling cavitation device is recycled in steam turbines or piston expander engines, or otherwise facilitates evaporation through a membrane or condensation to useful fresh water; the efficiency of the process can be enhanced by mechanical vapor recompression.
摘要翻译： 使用空化装置来减少使用或废弃的溶液和浆料的含水量，包括油井井液和泥浆，溶液开采液，工业油/水乳液和其他使用或废水的工业液体。 降低这种流体含水量的一个主要原因是为了便于处理或再利用。 来自由非结垢空化装置产生的蒸汽和蒸汽的热能在蒸汽涡轮机或活塞式膨胀机发动机中再循环，或以其它方式促进通过膜的蒸发或冷凝至有用的淡水; 可以通过机械蒸汽再压缩来提高该方法的效率。
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公开(公告)号：US20070215346A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-20
申请号：US11804986
申请日：2007-05-21
申请人： Robert Sloan , Kevin Smith , Harry Smith
发明人： Robert Sloan , Kevin Smith , Harry Smith
CPC分类号： B01D29/114 , B01D29/48 , B01D29/54 , E21B43/08 , E21B43/088 , E21B43/34
摘要： Circulating completion, workover and drilling fluids used in hydrocarbon recovery are filtered after monitoring for viscosity, which frequently causes plugging of filters. A viscometer generates a signal representative of viscosity in the fluid; the signal is used by a programmable controller to divert viscous fluid from the filter, or to take other action to prevent damage to the filter. The viscometer can be used in various positions in the system. Fluids deemed too viscous for the filter can be sent to a viscosity-reducing device, which may be a heating, shear-thinning, or cavitation device, to reduce its viscosity, enabling the fluid to pass through a filter without fouling. After filtering and a return to a lower temperature, the fluid may be treated if necessary to become viscous again for a useful purpose. A temperature monitor can be deployed on the fluid emerging or downstream from the cavitation or other device to assist in correlating temperatures to viscosities of various fluids. The cavitation device can also be used to increase the concentration of a dilute polymer-containing fluid to a usefully viscous value.
摘要翻译： 监测粘度后过滤碳氢化合物回收中使用的循环完井，修井和钻井液，这往往会导致过滤器堵塞。 粘度计产生代表流体中粘度的信号; 该信号由可编程控制器使用，以使来自过滤器的粘性流体转移，或采取其他措施来防止对过滤器的损坏。 粘度计可用于系统中的各种位置。 被认为对于过滤器来说太粘稠的流体可以被送到减粘装置，该装置可以是加热，剪切稀化或空化装置，以降低其粘度，使得流体能够通过过滤器而不会结垢。 过滤并返回到较低的温度后，如有必要，可以对流体进行处理以再次粘稠以用于有用的目的。 温度监测器可以部署在空化或其他装置的出现或下游的流体上，以帮助将温度与各种流体的粘度相关联。 空化装置也可以用于将含稀释的含聚合物的流体的浓度增加到有用的粘稠值。
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公开(公告)号：US20070193738A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-23
申请号：US11703950
申请日：2007-02-08
申请人： Kevin Smith , Robert Sloan , Harry Smith
发明人： Kevin Smith , Robert Sloan , Harry Smith
CPC分类号： E21B21/063 , B01D17/042 , B01D17/044 , B01D17/047
摘要： Cesium solutions are treated in a cavitation device to increase their temperature and facilitate the removal of water from them. The context is normally an oil well fluid or a mining solution. The concentrated solutions can be reused, in the case of oil well fluids, or more easily handled for recovery of the elemental cesium or cesium in the form of a salt. Thermal energy is saved by using the concentrate or the water vapor to heat various streams within the system.
摘要翻译： 在空化装置中处理铯溶液以增加其温度并便于从它们中除去水。 上下文通常是油井液或采矿解决方案。 浓缩溶液可以在油井液的情况下重复使用，或者更容易处理以回收盐形式的元素铯或铯。 通过使用浓缩物或水蒸气来加热系统内的各种流，可节省热能。
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公开(公告)号：US20070144785A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US11702857
申请日：2007-02-06
申请人： Kevin Smith , Robert Sloan , Harry Smith
发明人： Kevin Smith , Robert Sloan , Harry Smith
CPC分类号： B01D17/042
摘要： A cavitation device is used to heat and facilitation the separation of mixtures and emulsions of oil and water. Waste heat from the power source for the cavitation device may be utilized to elevate the temperature of incoming mixtures or emulsions. The heated mixture of emulsion is sent to a separation vessel where vapor may be removed and/or recovered, and where oil is removed as it separates into an identifiable layer. The separation vessel may be a flash tank.
摘要翻译： 气蚀装置用于加热和促进油和水的混合物和乳液的分离。 来自气蚀装置的动力源的余热可用于提高进入的混合物或乳液的温度。 将加热的乳液混合物送入分离容器，其中可以除去和/或回收蒸气，并且当分离成可识别的层时将油除去。 分离容器可以是闪蒸罐。
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公开(公告)号：US20080073298A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-27
申请号：US11906463
申请日：2007-10-02
申请人： Kevin Smith , Robert Sloan , Harry Smith
发明人： Kevin Smith , Robert Sloan , Harry Smith
CPC分类号： B01D29/111 , B01D29/46 , B01D29/54 , E21B43/088
摘要： A screen for separating solids and liquids is formed from parallel strips of wedge wire or similar material into a two-sided enclosure having the flat bases of the wedge wires oriented to contact dirty liquid. Unfiltered liquid containing solids contacts the screen surface on both sides of the enclosure, forming a passage for filtrate. A wedge wire screen may be bent back on itself to form a C-shape or may be a closed curve, still exposing only the flat sides of the wedge wires to the dirty liquid, and collection filtrate within the enclosure so formed. Filter units may be placed in a housing adapted to accommodate two or more in a substantially concentric relationship.
摘要翻译： 用于分离固体和液体的屏幕由楔形丝或类似材料的平行条形成为双面外壳，其中楔形丝线的平坦基底定向成接触脏液体。 含有固体的未过滤的液体接触外壳两侧的筛面，形成滤液通道。 楔形丝网可以自身弯曲以形成C形，或者可以是闭合曲线，仍然仅将楔形线的平坦侧面暴露于脏液体，并且在如此形成的外壳内收集滤液。 过滤器单元可以被放置在适于容纳两个或更多个基本上同心的关系中的壳体中。
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公开(公告)号：US20070114025A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-24
申请号：US11656280
申请日：2007-01-22
申请人： Kevin Smith , Robert Sloan , Harry Smith
发明人： Kevin Smith , Robert Sloan , Harry Smith
CPC分类号： E21B21/063 , Y10S507/904
摘要： A cavitation device is used to heat, concentrate and recycle or otherwise reuse dilute and other oil well fluids, brines and muds, and solution mining fluids, all of which commonly contain ingredients worthy of conservation. The cavitation device can be powered by a Diesel engine whose exhaust may be used to heat the incoming fluid, and the product of the cavitation device is directed to a flash tank.
摘要翻译： 空化装置用于加热，浓缩和再循环或以其他方式重新利用稀释的其他油井液，盐水和泥浆以及溶液采矿液，所有这些通常都含有值得保护的成分。 空化装置可以由柴油发动机供电，其排气可以用于加热进入的流体，并且空化装置的产物被引导到闪蒸罐。
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公开(公告)号：US20060180353A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-17
申请号：US11352889
申请日：2006-02-13
申请人： Kevin Smith , Robert Sloan
发明人： Kevin Smith , Robert Sloan
CPC分类号： E21B21/063 , B01D17/044 , B01D17/047
摘要： A cavitation device is used to heat, concentrate and recycle or otherwise reuse dilute and other oil well fluids, brines and muds, and solution mining fluids, all of which commonly contain ingredients worthy of conservation. The cavitation device is powered by a Diesel engine whose exhaust may be used to heat the incoming fluid, and the product of the cavitation device is directed to a flash tank.
摘要翻译： 空化装置用于加热，浓缩和再循环或以其他方式重新利用稀释的其他油井液，盐水和泥浆以及溶液采矿液，所有这些通常都含有值得保护的成分。 空化装置由柴油发动机驱动，其排气可用于加热进入的流体，并且空化装置的产物被引导到闪蒸罐。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20180180764A1
公开(公告)日：2018-06-28
申请号：US15902013
申请日：2018-02-22
申请人： Philip Teague , Robert Sloan
发明人： Philip Teague , Robert Sloan
IPC分类号： G01V5/12
摘要： An x-ray based litho-density tool for measurement of formation surrounding a borehole is provided, the tool including at least an internal length comprising a sonde section, wherein said sonde section further comprises an x-ray source; at least one radiation measuring detector; at least one source monitoring detector; a plurality of sonde-dependent electronics; and a reference detector, wherein the reference detector is used to monitor the output of the x-ray source such that the reference detector's output effects corrections to the outputs of the detectors used to measure the density of the materials surrounding the borehole in order to correct for variations in the x-ray source output. Tool logic electronics, PSUs, and one or more detectors used to measure borehole standoff such that other detector responses may be compensated for tool standoff are also provided. Shielding, through-wiring, wear-pads that improve the efficacy and tool functionality are also described and claimed.
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9.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20230003916A1
公开(公告)日：2023-01-05
申请号：US17889993
申请日：2022-08-17
申请人： Philip Teague , Robert Sloan
发明人： Philip Teague , Robert Sloan
摘要： An x-ray based litho-density tool for measurement of simultaneous invaded and non-invaded formation surrounding a borehole is provided, the tool including at least an internal length comprising a sonde section, wherein sonde section further includes an x-ray source; at least one radiation measuring detector; at least one source monitoring detector; and a plurality of sonde-dependent electronics. In various embodiments, the tool uses x-rays to illuminate the formation surrounding a borehole, and a plurality of detectors are used to directly measure both invaded and non-invaded formation bulk densities. Detectors used to measure borehole standoff such that other detector responses may be compensated for tool standoff; long and ultra-long space detectors disposed in electromagnetic communication with a source located within a collimated tungsten radiation shield; and wear-pads disposed such that the source and detector assembly may be pressed against the side of the borehole to reduce borehole effects are also provided.
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公开(公告)号：US07333398B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-19
申请号：US11340386
申请日：2006-01-26
申请人： James S. Thompson , Robert Sloan
发明人： James S. Thompson , Robert Sloan
IPC分类号： G04C19/00
摘要： A device for indicating elapsed time by way of the state of indicators is disclosed, such indicators being arranged in at least four groups such that the first two groups taken together indicate elapsed hours and the second two groups taken together indicate elapsed minutes. The indicators are switchable between a first and second state, such as illuminated or not illuminated. The number of indicators in a first state, such as illuminated, indicate the value of a digit.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于通过指标状态指示经过时间的装置，这些指示符被布置成至少四组，使得前两组合在一起指示已经过去的时间，并且第二组合在一起表示经过的分钟。 指示器可在第一和第二状态之间切换，例如照明或不照亮。 指示灯在第一状态（例如亮灯）中的数量表示数字的值。
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