摘要:
In a method of detecting track crossings on an optical disc, a light source irradiates a light beam onto an optical disc having guide tracks in the form of a recess and the light beam is reflected and diffracted into a zero order light beam and positive and negative primary light beams. The light beams are defocused so as to produce interference patterns between the zero light beam and the positive and negative primary light beams. The interference patterns are detected by a four split light detector disposed between two parts of a two split detector. The outputs of the detectors are fed to an adder and to a subtractor for producing a sum signal and a difference signal respectively. The sum signal and difference signal are fed to a phase detector. Defocusing of the light beams is effected by a focusing coil to which is fed the amplified output of an adder of a reference signal controlled by a control circuit.
摘要:
An opto-magnetic pick-up device for use in an information recording and reproducing device is disclosed. The device comprises a phase difference correcting device capable of correcting the phase difference between the linearly polarized component of the reflected light from the recording medium and a polarized component vertical to the linearly polarized component.
摘要:
In a method of recording an information signal in an opto-magnetic record disc which has an easily magnetizable axis perpendicular to its surface, a constant erasing light beam and a modulated recording light beam are focussed by a single objective lens on adjacent tracks and an external magnetic field is applied to the record medium. The erasing and recording operations can be carried out at the same time by inverting the polarity of the external magnetic field track by track.
摘要:
A light source apparatus is equipped with at least three light sources each having a predetermined wavelength interval and different central wavelengths. At least one multiplexing means having wavelength selectivity, for multiplexing light emitted from each of a first group and a second group of the light sources is provided, the first group of light sources including odd ordered light sources and the second group of light sources including even ordered light sources when counted in order of lengths of the central wavelengths thereof. Multiplexing means not having wavelength selectivity, for multiplexing light emitted from the first group of light sources and the second group of light sources is also provided.
摘要:
When a ratio R between a total angle φ of a widening angle in a median intensity of light of a light source (a GaN based semiconductor laser) and a total angle 2/φ of a widening angle of light defining a numerical aperture NA of a collimator optical system (collimator lens) is defined as R=(sin−1NA)×2/φ, the numerical aperture of the collimator optical system (collimator lens) is set so that 2.0≧R≧0.58. Thus, an image exposure device is provided that can suppress stray light of a light source that emits a large amount of stray light.
摘要:
When a ratio R between a total angle φ of a widening angle in a median intensity of light of a light source (a GaN based semiconductor laser) and a total angle 2/φ of a widening angle of light defining a numerical aperture NA of a collimator optical system (collimator lens) is defined as R=(sin−1NA)×2/φ, the numerical aperture of the collimator optical system (collimator lens) is set so that 2.0≧R≧0.58. Thus, an image exposure device is provided that can suppress stray light of a light source that emits a large amount of stray light.
摘要:
A linearly polarized light is projected upon a recording medium of a photomagnetic type; the reflected light is rotated by an appropriate angle through a halfwave plate and split into a reflected light and a transmitted light through a beam splitter having reflection factors of 0 or 100% for p- or s-polarized light in such a way that the beam splitter functions as an analyzer for one of the reflected and transmitted lights. The other of the reflected and transmitted lights is passed through an analyzer. The two lights passed through the beam splitter and the analyzer are detected by two photodetectors separately and applied to a differential amplifier to generate a reproduction signal of high S/N ratio without the use of a half mirror R.sub.p =R.sub.s =50% which is very difficult to manufacture.
摘要:
An input signal containing a base line which fluctuates to a great extent is detected or restored by comparing the input signal with reference levels which are shifted in accordance with the fluctuation of base line. The input signal is sampled at a variable sampling rate and an average of sampled values for a predetermined period is derived to produce a profile signal which resembles accurately the fluctuation of the base line. The profile signal thus obtained is added to upper and lower threshold voltages to produce the reference levels which have been corrected in accordance with the fluctuation of the base line of input signal.
摘要:
In order to read out information recorded on a disc rotating at a constant angular velocity by means of a pick-up head movably arranged in a disc radius direction, a head position on the disc is detected to obtain a position signal representing a distance from a disc center to the pick-up head, and then a pulse signal having a frequency corresponding to the position signal thus obtained is generated. A detection signal supplied from the pick-up head and the pulse signal are supplied to an AND gate and pulses of the gated out pulse signal are counted by a counter. The number of the counted pulses represents correctly a length of the information recorded on the disc irrespective of position of the information on the disc.
摘要:
A system for focusing an optical head onto a flat surface has a mechanism for moving the optical head in the direction of the optical axis of the head and a mechanism for moving an objective lens in the optical head in the direction of the optical axis of the lens. A laser beam projected from the objective lens of the optical head is reflected on the flat surface, is reflected on the beam splitter, and is introduced into a detector unit. The detector unit thus generates a focusing signal having a level responsive to the distance between the objective lens and the surface. The optical head is lowered by the mechanism for moving the optical head in accordance with the focusing signal when it passes a predetermined point, and is operated to locate the focal point of the objective lens on the surface. Thereafter, the mechanism for moving the optical head becomes inoperative, and the mechanism for moving the objective lens is operated. This mechanism operates in accordance with the focusing signal and locates the focal point of the objective lens always on the surface.