利索-全球专利检索

  1. 登录
  2. 注册

搜索结果

18 条记录 (耗时 0.031 秒)

    Fiber having optical interference function and use thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Fiber having optical interference function and use thereof 有权
    具有光学干涉功能的光纤及其用途

    公开(公告)号：US06430348B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-08-06

    申请号：US09202279

    申请日：1998-12-11

    申请人： Makoto Asano ,  Toshimasa Kuroda ,  Shinji Owaki ,  Kinya Kumazawa ,  Hiroshi Tabata ,  Susumu Shimizu ,  Akio Sakihara

    发明人： Makoto Asano ,  Toshimasa Kuroda ,  Shinji Owaki ,  Kinya Kumazawa ,  Hiroshi Tabata ,  Susumu Shimizu ,  Akio Sakihara

    IPC分类号： G02B610

    CPC分类号： D01F8/04 ,  D01D5/30 ,  D01D5/32

    摘要： A flat optical-interference-functional fiber formed by alternately laminating individually independent layers of polymers having different refractive indices in parallel with the major axis direction of its flat cross section, characterized in that (a) the ratio (SP ratio) of the solubility parameter value (SP1) of high refractive index polymer to the solubility parameter value (SP2) of low refractive index polymer is in the range of 0.8≦SP1/SP2≦1.1, and a fibrous structure using the fiber. According to the present invention, there are provided a fiber which has high color development intensity based on optical interference and forms clear color; and a fibrous structure thereof.

    摘要翻译： 一种扁平的光干涉功能纤维，其通过与其平坦横截面的长轴方向平行地交替层叠具有不同折射率的各自独立的聚合物层而形成，其特征在于（a）溶解度参数 高折射率聚合物的值（SP1）与低折射率聚合物的溶解度参数值（SP2）的比值在0.8 <= SP1 / SP2 <= 1.1的范围内，使用纤维的纤维结构。 根据本发明，提供一种基于光学干涉具有高显色强度并形成透明颜色的光纤; 及其纤维结构。

    Color-developing composite short fibers and color-developing structures employing the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Color-developing composite short fibers and color-developing structures employing the same 有权
    显色复合短纤维和使用其的显色结构

    公开(公告)号：US06387488B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-05-14

    申请号：US09211193

    申请日：1998-12-15

    申请人： Kinya Kumazawa ,  Hiroshi Tabata ,  Makoto Asano ,  Toshimasa Kuroda ,  Susumu Shimizu ,  Akio Sakihara

    发明人： Kinya Kumazawa ,  Hiroshi Tabata ,  Makoto Asano ,  Toshimasa Kuroda ,  Susumu Shimizu ,  Akio Sakihara

    IPC分类号： D02G300

    CPC分类号： D01D5/30 ,  Y10T428/249928 ,  Y10T428/24994 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/261 ,  Y10T428/2904 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2973 ,  Y10T428/298

    摘要： A color-developing composite short fiber having a length of 0.01 to 100 mm is obtained by cutting a color-developing short fiber capable of reflecting visible rays and interfering with visible rays consisting of two or more kinds or polymer compounds having different refractive indices which are laminated alternately. A color-developing structure is formed by binding particles of the short fiber to one another, dispersing the short fiber in a mixture with other materials or adhering the short fiber on the surface of a support. Further, a color-developing composite short fiber having a length of 0.01 to 100 mm is obtained by cutting a color-developing composite fiber comprising two or more polymer compounds having different refractive indices which are laminated alternately forming a layer capable of reflecting visible rays and interfering therewith and a layer capable of reflecting invisible rays and interfering therewith.

    摘要翻译： 通过切割能够反射可见光的显色短纤维并干扰由两种或更多种组成的可见光或具有不同折射率的聚合物化合物而获得长度为0.01至100mm的显色复合短纤维，它们是 交替层压。 通过将短纤维的颗粒彼此粘合，将短纤维分散在与其它材料的混合物中或将短纤维粘附在载体的表面上而形成显色结构。 此外，通过切割包含两种或更多种具有不同折射率的聚合物化合物的显色复合纤维，其交替形成可反射可见光线的层，得到长度为0.01至100mm的显色复合短纤维，以及 干扰其和能够反射不可见光线并与之干扰的层。

    Spinneret for producing composite polymer fibers
    6.
    发明授权
    Spinneret for producing composite polymer fibers 失效
    用于生产复合聚合物纤维的喷丝头

    公开(公告)号：US6024556A

    公开(公告)日：2000-02-15

    申请号：US60683

    申请日：1998-04-15

    申请人： Kinya Kumazawa ,  Hiroshi Tabata ,  Shinji Owaki ,  Toshimasa Kuroda ,  Susumu Shimizu ,  Akio Sakihara

    发明人： Kinya Kumazawa ,  Hiroshi Tabata ,  Shinji Owaki ,  Toshimasa Kuroda ,  Susumu Shimizu ,  Akio Sakihara

    IPC分类号： D01D5/30 ,  D01D5/32

    CPC分类号： D01D5/30 ,  D01D5/32

    摘要： A composite polymer fiber is produced employing at least two polymer compounds according to a process for producing a composite polymer fiber including the steps of supplying at least two polymer compounds; forming a belt flow by arranging alternately unmixed strips of the polymer compounds supplied; and injecting the belt flow after it is compressed such that the thickness of the belt flow may be longer than the width thereof and that multiple layers of the polymer compounds may be parallel to the longer axis of the fiber. According to this process, there is obtained a fiber having a multilayered structure, in which the thickness of each layer can be controlled with optical accuracy since the multilayered structure is formed in one step, and also having a rectangular cross section in which each layer in the fabric is oriented parallel to the longer axis of the fiber, so that the layers can be easily oriented, when woven into a fabric, in such a direction as to obtain high-intensity coherent beams of light.

    摘要翻译： 根据生产复合聚合物纤维的方法使用至少两种聚合物化合物制备复合聚合物纤维，包括提供至少两种聚合物化合物的步骤; 通过交替提供所提供的聚合物化合物的未混合条来形成带束流; 并且在其被压缩之后注入带束流，使得带流的厚度可以比其宽度长，并且多层聚合物化合物可以平行于纤维的较长轴。 根据该方法，得到具有多层结构的纤维，其中由于多层结构在一个步骤中形成，因此可以以光学精度控制各层的厚度，并且还具有矩形横截面，其中每层 织物平行于纤维的较长轴线定向，使得当织造成织物时，这些层可以容易地定向成获得高强度相干光束的方向。

    Polyethylene naphthalate fiber
    7.
    发明授权
    Polyethylene naphthalate fiber 失效
    聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯纤维

    公开(公告)号：US06177192B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-01-23

    申请号：US09424083

    申请日：1999-11-19

    申请人： Makoto Asano ,  Toshimasa Kuroda ,  Ryoji Tsukamoto ,  Toshihiro Santa

    发明人： Makoto Asano ,  Toshimasa Kuroda ,  Ryoji Tsukamoto ,  Toshihiro Santa

    IPC分类号： D01F600

    CPC分类号： D01F6/84 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2969

    摘要： A polyethylene naphthalate fiber of the present invention comprises a naphthalate-based copolyester in which at least 85 mol % or more of the total of recurring units is an ethylene 2,6-naphthalate unit, and it is obtained by copolymerizing an alkylene oxide adduct of a divalent phenol expressed by the following general formula (I) in an amount of 1 to 15 mol % as a part of the diol component. H—(OA)m—O—Ar—O—(AO)n—H  (I) In the formula, A expresses an alkylene group having a carbon number of 2 to 4, m and n are same as or different from each other, and each express an integer of 1 to 5, and Ar expresses a p-phenylene group, an m-phenylene group or a group of the following general formula (II) —Ph—X—Ph—  (II) In the formula, Ph expresses a p-phenylene group, and X expresses a 2,2-propylene group, a sulfone group, a methylene group, an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom. This fiber has high retention ratios of tensile strength and knot strength, and is excellent in durability, and the fiber is suited for applications such as a dryer canvas for papermaking which is used under severe conditions in which especially wet heat treatments and dry heat treatments are repeated.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯纤维包括萘二甲酸酯类共聚酯，其中重复单元总数的至少85摩尔％以上为2,6-萘二甲酸乙二醇酯单元，其通过将 作为二醇成分的一部分，由以下通式（I）表示的二价酚以1〜15摩尔％的量表示。在式中，A表示碳数为2〜4的亚烷基，m和n 彼此相同或不同，各自表示1〜5的整数，Ar表示对亚苯基，间亚苯基或下述通式（II）的基团。在式中，Ph表示 对亚苯基，X表示2,2-亚丙基，砜基，亚甲基，氧原子或硫原子。该纤维的拉伸强度和结强度保持率高，优异的 耐用性，并且该纤维适用于诸如烘干机帆布的应用 用于在特别湿热处理和干热处理重复的恶劣条件下使用的造纸。

    Cellulose diacetate spinning dope and a process for producing a cellulose diacetate fiber
    8.
    发明授权
    Cellulose diacetate spinning dope and a process for producing a cellulose diacetate fiber 失效
    纤维素二乙酸酯纺丝原液和一种生产纤维素二乙酸酯纤维的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5976440A

    公开(公告)日：1999-11-02

    申请号：US82007

    申请日：1998-05-20

    申请人： Mie Yoshimura ,  Toshimasa Kuroda

    发明人： Mie Yoshimura ,  Toshimasa Kuroda

    IPC分类号： D01F2/28 ,  C08L1/12 ,  D01F2/30 ,  D01D5/04 ,  D01D1/10

    CPC分类号： D01F2/30 ,  C08L1/12

    摘要： A spinning dope for the stable production of a cellulose diacetate fiber at a high productivity rate, such fiber being almost free from the occurrence of fluffs and excellent in strength and elongation properties. The spinning dope is a composition formed of (1) acetone or a solvent containing acetone and 0 to 5% by weight, based on the acetone, of water or methanol, (2) 24 to 33% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, of cellulose diacetate, and (3) at least a phthalate ester, an aliphatic dibasic acid ester, a fatty acid ester, a phosphate ester, an epoxy plasticizer or a glycol-ester-containing plasticizer; and the composition has a thixotropy index (I), represented by the following equation, of at least 1.3,I=.eta..sub.6 /.eta..sub.60wherein .eta..sub.6 and .eta..sub.60 are viscosity measured with a Brookfield viscometer at a rotor rotation of 6 rpm and 60 rpm, respectively, and 35.degree. C.

    摘要翻译： 用于以高生产率稳定生产纤维素二乙酸酯纤维的纺丝原液，这种纤维几乎没有绒毛的发生和强度和伸长性能优异。 纺丝原液是由以下组成形成的：（1）丙酮或含有丙酮的溶剂为0-5重量％，基于丙酮为水或甲醇，（2）24-33重量％，基于总重量 的组合物，和（3）至少邻苯二甲酸酯，脂族二元酸酯，脂肪酸酯，磷酸酯，环氧增塑剂或含乙二醇酯的增塑剂; 并且组合物具有以下等式表示的触变性指数（I）为至少1.3，I = eta 6 / et 60，其中η6和η60是用Brookfield粘度计在6rpm和60rpm的转子旋转下测量的粘度 rpm，35℃

    Polyester filament yarn and process for producing same, and fabric thereof and process for producing same
    9.
    发明授权
    Polyester filament yarn and process for producing same, and fabric thereof and process for producing same 失效
    聚酯长丝纱及其制造方法及其制造方法及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US5733656A

    公开(公告)日：1998-03-31

    申请号：US727432

    申请日：1996-10-11

    申请人： Koichi Iohara ,  Mie Yoshimura ,  Shinji Owaki ,  Toshimasa Kuroda

    发明人： Koichi Iohara ,  Mie Yoshimura ,  Shinji Owaki ,  Toshimasa Kuroda

    IPC分类号： D01D5/253 ,  D01F6/62 ,  D06M11/38 ,  D02G3/00

    CPC分类号： D02G3/24 ,  D01D5/253 ,  D01F6/62 ,  D06M11/38 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/2969 ,  Y10T428/2973

    摘要： A polyester filament yarn made by treating a polyester filament with an aqueous alkali solution, which filament is composed of a core extending over the length of filament and a plurality of fins bonded to the core over the length of the core and radially extending from the core, and which satisfies the following three requirements: (1) 1/20.ltoreq.SB/SA.ltoreq.1/3, (2) 0.6.ltoreq.LB/DA.ltoreq.3.0, and (3) WB/DA.ltoreq.1/4 wherein SA and DA are cross-sectional area and diameter of the core, and SB, LB and WB are cross-sectional area, maximum length and maximum width of the fins, respectively. The fins are at least partially separated from the core by the alkali treatment. A fabric composed of the filament yarn has soft touch and feeling, high bulkiness and uniform appearance.

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 00466 Sec。 371日期：1996年10月11日 102（e）日期1996年10月11日PCT提交1996年2月28日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 27036 日期1996年9月6日一种通过用碱水溶液处理聚酯长丝制成的聚酯长丝纱线，该长丝由在纤维长度上延伸的纤芯和在芯长度上结合到核心上的多个翅片组成， 并且满足以下三个要求：（1）+ E，fra 1/20 + EE

    Method for producing textured yarn
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for producing textured yarn 失效
    生产变形纱线的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4567721A

    公开(公告)日：1986-02-04

    申请号：US663302

    申请日：1984-10-22

    申请人： Toshimasa Kuroda ,  Yoshihiko Maezawa ,  Terukuni Ikuta

    发明人： Toshimasa Kuroda ,  Yoshihiko Maezawa ,  Terukuni Ikuta

    IPC分类号： D02G1/02 ,  D02G1/04

    CPC分类号： D02G1/085 ,  D02G1/0266

    摘要： A method for producing a textured polyester yarn, especially in an in-draw texturing system, in which starting yarn is processed by means of a non-touch type heater under a heater temperature in a range of from 350.degree. C. to 800.degree. C. and a shorter processing time in a range of from 0.04 second to 0.12 second. The dyeing evenness of the fabric made from the resultant yarn is improved because the dyeability of the yarn is almost constant despite fluctuation of the heater temperature. A belt-type twister is preferably utilized for false-twisting a yarn rather than a disc type.

    摘要翻译： 一种生产织构化的聚酯纱线的方法，特别是在拉伸变形系统中，其中起始纱线在350℃至800℃的加热器温度下通过非接触式加热器加工 并且在0.04秒至0.12秒的范围内的较短的处理时间。 由所得纱线制成的织物的染色均匀性得到改善，因为即使加热器温度波动，纱线的染色性几乎恒定。 带状捻线机优选用于假捻而不是盘型。