公开(公告)号：US07728087B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-01

申请号：US11275331

申请日：2005-12-23

申请人： Klaus Hintzer ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Helmut Traunspurger ,  Tilman Zipplies

发明人： Klaus Hintzer ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Helmut Traunspurger ,  Tilman Zipplies

IPC分类号： C08F2/10

CPC分类号： D06M15/277 ,  C08F14/18 ,  C08F2/24

摘要： A method for polymerizing, in an aqueous medium, at least one fluorinated monomer in the presence of a non-copolymerizable, non-fluorinated surfactant. The surfactant is generally selected from a non-ionic surfactant, a primary anionic surfactant, or a combination thereof. Fluorinated surfactants are not utilized. The resulting partially fluorinated polymer in the aqueous medium is either a semi-crystalline polymer or a crystalline polymer.

摘要翻译： 一种在水性介质中在不可共聚的非氟化表面活性剂存在下聚合至少一种氟化单体的方法。 表面活性剂通常选自非离子表面活性剂，初级阴离子表面活性剂或其组合。 不使用氟化表面活性剂。 在水性介质中得到的部分氟化聚合物是半结晶聚合物或结晶聚合物。

公开(公告)号：US20070149695A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-28

申请号：US11275331

申请日：2005-12-23

申请人： Klaus Hintzer ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Helmut Traunspurger ,  Tilman Zipplies

发明人： Klaus Hintzer ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Helmut Traunspurger ,  Tilman Zipplies

IPC分类号： D06M15/277

CPC分类号： D06M15/277 ,  C08F14/18 ,  C08F2/24

摘要： A method for polymerizing, in an aqueous medium, at least one fluorinated monomer in the presence of a non-copolymerizable, non-fluorinated surfactant. The surfactant is generally selected from a non-ionic surfactant, a primary anionic surfactant, or a combination thereof. Fluorinated surfactants are not utilized. The resulting partially fluorinated polymer in the aqueous medium is either a semi-crystalline polymer or a crystalline polymer.

摘要翻译： 一种在水性介质中在不可共聚的非氟化表面活性剂存在下聚合至少一种氟化单体的方法。 表面活性剂通常选自非离子表面活性剂，初级阴离子表面活性剂或其组合。 不使用氟化表面活性剂。 在水性介质中得到的部分氟化聚合物是半结晶聚合物或结晶聚合物。

公开(公告)号：US07795332B2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-14

申请号：US11420416

申请日：2006-05-25

申请人： Klaus Hintzer ,  Michael Jürgens ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Herbert Koenigsmann ,  Kai Helmut Löchhaas ,  Andreas R. Maurer ,  Werner Schwertfeger ,  Tilman Zipplies ,  George G. I. Moore ,  Jay F. Schulz ,  Richard M. Flynn

发明人： Klaus Hintzer ,  Michael Jürgens ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Herbert Koenigsmann ,  Kai Helmut Löchhaas ,  Andreas R. Maurer ,  Werner Schwertfeger ,  Tilman Zipplies ,  George G. I. Moore ,  Jay F. Schulz ,  Richard M. Flynn

IPC分类号： C08L1/00

CPC分类号： C08L27/12 ,  C08L71/02 ,  Y02C20/30 ,  C08L2666/22

摘要： A method for removing a fluorinated carboxylic acid or salt thereof from an aqueous liquid by contacting the aqueous liquid with adsorbent particles. The fluorinated carboxylic acid or salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of partially fluorinated carboxylic acids or salts thereof and fully fluorinated carboxylic acids or salts thereof.

摘要翻译： 通过使含水液体与吸附剂颗粒接触从水性液体中除去氟化羧酸或其盐的方法。 氟化羧酸或其盐选自部分氟化的羧酸或其盐和完全氟化的羧酸或其盐。

公开(公告)号：US20070015864A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-18

申请号：US11420386

申请日：2006-05-25

申请人： Klaus Hintzer ,  Michael Jurgens ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Herbert Koenigsmann ,  Kai Lochhaas ,  Andreas Maurer ,  Werner Schwertfeger ,  Tilman Zipplies ,  Ludwig Mayer ,  Michael Dadalas ,  George Moore ,  Jay Schulz ,  Richard Flynn

发明人： Klaus Hintzer ,  Michael Jurgens ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Herbert Koenigsmann ,  Kai Lochhaas ,  Andreas Maurer ,  Werner Schwertfeger ,  Tilman Zipplies ,  Ludwig Mayer ,  Michael Dadalas ,  George Moore ,  Jay Schulz ,  Richard Flynn

IPC分类号： C08L27/12

CPC分类号： C08L27/12 ,  C08L71/02 ,  Y02C20/30 ,  C08L2666/22

摘要： A method of making a fluoropolymer dispersion by first providing a fluoropolymer dispersion comprising fluoropolymer particles and one or more fluorinated surfactants selected from fluorinated carboxylic acids or salts thereof having the general formula: [Rf—O-L-COO−]iXi+  (I) wherein L represents a linear partially or fully fluorinated alkylene group or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, Rf represents a linear partially or fully fluorinated aliphatic group or a linear partially or fully fluorinated aliphatic group interrupted with one or more oxygen atoms, Xi+ represents a cation having the valence i and i is 1, 2 or 3; Then adding one or more non-fluorinated surfactants selected from anionic and non-ionic surfactants followed by reducing the total amount of the one or more fluorinated surfactants to an amount of not more than 500 ppm, for example not more than 250 ppm based on the total weight of the dispersion while maintaining or increasing the amount of solids in the dispersion.

摘要翻译： 首先提供含氟聚合物颗粒和一种或多种选自氟化羧酸或其盐的含氟表面活性剂的含氟聚合物分散体的制备氟聚合物分散体的方法，所述氟化聚合物分散体具有以下通式：<？in-line-formula description =“In-Line Formulas” （I）结束=“引导”→[R f> OL O> - ））））））））））））））））））））））））） <？in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“tail”？>其中L表示线性部分或完全氟化的亚烷基或脂族烃基，R f表示 线性部分或全氟化的脂族基团或被一个或多个氧原子间隔的线性部分或完全氟化的脂肪族基团，表示i为i且i为1,2或3的阳离子; 然后加入一种或多种选自阴离子和非离子表面活性剂的非氟化表面活性剂，然后将一种或多种氟化表面活性剂的总量减少至不超过500ppm，例如不超过250ppm，基于 分散体的总重量，同时保持或增加分散体中固体的量。

公开(公告)号：US08222322B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-17

申请号：US12684239

申请日：2010-01-08

申请人： Klaus Hintzer ,  Michael Jürgens ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Herbert Koenigsmann ,  Kai Helmut Lochhaas ,  Andreas R. Maurer ,  Werner Schwertfeger ,  Tilman Zipplies ,  Ludwig Mayer ,  Michael C Dadalas ,  George G. I. Moore ,  Jay F. Schulz ,  Richard M. Flynn

发明人： Klaus Hintzer ,  Michael Jürgens ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Herbert Koenigsmann ,  Kai Helmut Lochhaas ,  Andreas R. Maurer ,  Werner Schwertfeger ,  Tilman Zipplies ,  Ludwig Mayer ,  Michael C Dadalas ,  George G. I. Moore ,  Jay F. Schulz ,  Richard M. Flynn

IPC分类号： C08L1/00

CPC分类号： C08L27/12 ,  C08L71/02 ,  Y02C20/30 ,  C08L2666/22

摘要： A method of making a fluoropolymer dispersion by first providing a fluoropolymer dispersion comprising fluoropolymer particles and one or more fluorinated surfactants selected from fluorinated carboxylic acids or salts thereof having the general formula: [Rf—O-L-COO−]iXi+  (I) wherein L represents a linear fully fluorinated alkylene group, Rf represents a linear partially or fully fluorinated aliphatic group or a linear partially or fully fluorinated aliphatic group interrupted with one oxygen atom, Xi+ represents a cation having the valence i and i is 1, 2 or 3; then adding one or more non-fluorinated surfactants selected from anionic and non-ionic surfactants followed by reducing the total amount of the one or more fluorinated surfactants to an amount of not more than 500 ppm, for example not more than 250 ppm based on the total weight of the dispersion while maintaining or increasing the amount of solids in the dispersion.

摘要翻译： 首先提供含氟聚合物颗粒和一种或多种选自氟化羧酸或其盐的含氟表面活性剂的含氟聚合物分散体的制备方法，所述含氟聚合物分散体具有以下通式：[Rf-OL-COO-] iXi +（I）其中L表示 线性全氟化亚烷基，Rf表示直链部分或完全氟化的脂族基团或被一个氧原子间隔的直链部分或全氟化的脂族基团，X i +表示i为i且i为1,2或3的阳离子; 然后加入一种或多种选自阴离子和非离子表面活性剂的非氟化表面活性剂，然后将一种或多种氟化表面活性剂的总量减少至不超过500ppm，例如不超过250ppm，基于 分散体的总重量，同时保持或增加分散体中固体的量。

公开(公告)号：US07754795B2

公开(公告)日：2010-07-13

申请号：US11420431

申请日：2006-05-25

申请人： Klaus Hintzer ,  Michael Jürgens ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Herbert Koenigsmann ,  Kai Helmut Lochhaas ,  Andreas R. Maurer ,  Werner Schwertfeger ,  Tilman Zipplies ,  Ludwig Mayer ,  Michael C. Dadalas ,  George G. I. Moore ,  Jay F. Schulz ,  Richard M. Flynn

发明人： Klaus Hintzer ,  Michael Jürgens ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Herbert Koenigsmann ,  Kai Helmut Lochhaas ,  Andreas R. Maurer ,  Werner Schwertfeger ,  Tilman Zipplies ,  Ludwig Mayer ,  Michael C. Dadalas ,  George G. I. Moore ,  Jay F. Schulz ,  Richard M. Flynn

IPC分类号： C08K5/00

CPC分类号： C09D127/18 ,  C08K5/06 ,  C08K5/09 ,  C08L27/12 ,  C08L71/02 ,  C08L2205/02 ,  C08L2205/03 ,  C08L2205/035 ,  C08L2666/02 ,  C08L2666/14

摘要： A coating composition having (i) an aqueous dispersion of fluoropolymer particles comprising a non-melt processible polymer of tetrafluoroethylene, (ii) a fluorinated surfactant, (iii) a non-ionic non-fluorinated surfactant and (iv) a non-fluorinated polymer, wherein the fluorinated surfactant is selected from fluorinated carboxylic acids or salts thereof of the general formula (I): [Rf—O-L-COO−]iXi+  (I) wherein L represents a linear partially or fully fluorinated alkylene group or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, Rf represents a linear partially or fully fluorinated aliphatic group or a linear partially or fully fluorinated aliphatic group interrupted with one or more oxygen atoms, Xi+ represents a cation having the valence i and i is 1, 2 or 3.

摘要翻译： 一种涂料组合物，其具有（i）含氟聚合物颗粒的水分散体，其包含四氟乙烯的不可熔融加工聚合物，（ii）氟化表面活性剂，（iii）非离子非氟化表面活性剂和（iv）非氟化聚合物 其中氟化表面活性剂选自通式（I）的氟化羧酸或其盐：[Rf-OL-COO-] iXi +（I）其中L表示直链部分或完全氟化的亚烷基或脂族烃基 Rf表示直链部分或完全氟化的脂族基团或被一个或多个氧原子间隔的线性部分或全部氟化的脂肪族基团，Xi +表示i为i且i为1,2或3的阳离子。

公开(公告)号：US20100113679A1

公开(公告)日：2010-05-06

申请号：US12684239

申请日：2010-01-08

申请人： Klaus Hintzer ,  Michael Jürgens ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Herbert Koenigsmann ,  Kai Helmut Lochhaas ,  Andreas R. Maurer ,  Werner Schwertfeger ,  Tilman Zipplies ,  Ludwig Mayer ,  Michael C. Dadalas ,  George G.I. Moore ,  Jay F. Schulz ,  Richard M. Flynn

发明人： Klaus Hintzer ,  Michael Jürgens ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Herbert Koenigsmann ,  Kai Helmut Lochhaas ,  Andreas R. Maurer ,  Werner Schwertfeger ,  Tilman Zipplies ,  Ludwig Mayer ,  Michael C. Dadalas ,  George G.I. Moore ,  Jay F. Schulz ,  Richard M. Flynn

IPC分类号： C08L27/18

CPC分类号： C08L27/12 ,  C08L71/02 ,  Y02C20/30 ,  C08L2666/22

摘要： A method of making a fluoropolymer dispersion by first providing a fluoropolymer dispersion comprising fluoropolymer particles and one or more fluorinated surfactants selected from fluorinated carboxylic acids or salts thereof having the general formula: [Rf—O-L-COO−]iXi+  (I) wherein L represents a linear fully fluorinated alkylene group, Rf represents a linear partially or fully fluorinated aliphatic group or a linear partially or fully fluorinated aliphatic group interrupted with one oxygen atom, Xi+ represents a cation having the valence i and i is 1, 2 or 3;then adding one or more non-fluorinated surfactants selected from anionic and non-ionic surfactants followed by reducing the total amount of the one or more fluorinated surfactants to an amount of not more than 500 ppm, for example not more than 250 ppm based on the total weight of the dispersion while maintaining or increasing the amount of solids in the dispersion.

摘要翻译： 首先提供含氟聚合物颗粒和一种或多种选自氟化羧酸或其盐的含氟表面活性剂的含氟聚合物分散体的制备方法，所述含氟聚合物分散体具有以下通式：[Rf-OL-COO-] iXi +（I）其中L表示 线性全氟化亚烷基，Rf表示直链部分或完全氟化的脂族基团或被一个氧原子间隔的直链部分或全氟化的脂族基团，X i +表示i为i且i为1,2或3的阳离子; 然后加入一种或多种选自阴离子和非离子表面活性剂的非氟化表面活性剂，然后将一种或多种氟化表面活性剂的总量减少至不超过500ppm，例如不超过250ppm，基于 分散体的总重量，同时保持或增加分散体中固体的量。

公开(公告)号：US20070015937A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-18

申请号：US11420377

申请日：2006-05-25

申请人： Klaus Hintzer ,  Michael Jurgens ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Herbert Koenigsmann ,  Kai Lochhaas ,  Andreas Maurer ,  Werner Schwertfeger ,  Tilman Zipplies ,  George Moore ,  Jay Schulz ,  Richard Flynn

发明人： Klaus Hintzer ,  Michael Jurgens ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Herbert Koenigsmann ,  Kai Lochhaas ,  Andreas Maurer ,  Werner Schwertfeger ,  Tilman Zipplies ,  George Moore ,  Jay Schulz ,  Richard Flynn

IPC分类号： B01D53/70 ,  C07C59/115 ,  C07C53/18

CPC分类号： C08L27/12 ,  C08L71/02 ,  Y02C20/30 ,  C08L2666/22

摘要： A process for recovering a fluorinated carboxylic acid or salts thereof from exhaust gas streams. The process includes contacting the exhaust gas stream with a composition capable of at least partially removing the fluorinated carboxylic acid or salt thereof from the exhaust gas stream. The fluorinated carboxylic acid or salt thereof is selected from the group consisting of fluorinated carboxylic acids or salts thereof that correspond to the general formula: [Rf—O-L-COO−]iXi+  (I) wherein L represents a linear partially or fully fluorinated alkylene group or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, Rf represents a linear partially or fully fluorinated aliphatic group or a linear partially or fully fluorinated aliphatic group interrupted with one or more oxygen atoms, Xi+ represents a cation having the valence i and i is 1, 2 or 3.

摘要翻译： 从废气流中回收氟化羧酸或其盐的方法。 该方法包括使废气流与能够至少部分地从排气流中除去氟化羧酸或其盐的组合物接触。 氟化羧酸或其盐选自对应于以下通式的氟化羧酸或其盐：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”→> （I）＆lt; i＆lt; i＆lt; i＆lt; i＆lt; 其中L表示直链部分或完全氟化的亚烷基或脂族烃基，R f表示直链部分或完全氟化的脂族基团或 被一个或多个氧原子间隔的线性部分或完全氟化的脂肪族基团，表示i为i且i为1,2或3的正离子。

公开(公告)号：US06927265B2

公开(公告)日：2005-08-09

申请号：US10774154

申请日：2004-02-06

申请人： Harald Kaspar ,  Klaus Hintzer ,  Tilman Zipplies ,  Ralph Kaulbach

发明人： Harald Kaspar ,  Klaus Hintzer ,  Tilman Zipplies ,  Ralph Kaulbach

IPC分类号： C08F214/18 ,  C09D127/12 ,  H01B3/44 ,  C08F114/18

CPC分类号： H01B3/445 ,  C08F214/18 ,  C09D127/12

摘要： The present invention provides a fluoropolymer that is melt-processible and thermoplastic and that has a melting point between 100° C. and 320° C. The fluoropolymer is derived from (a) one or more gaseous fluorinated monomers, (b) one or more modifiers selected from (i) olefins having a bromine or iodine atom bonded to a carbon of the double bond of the olefin, (ii) olefins corresponding to formula (I): Xa2C═CXa—Rf—Br  (I) wherein each Xa independently represents hydrogen, fluorine, bromine, chlorine or iodine, Rf is a perfluoroalkylene group, typically having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a perfluorooxyalkylene group or a perfluoropolyether group and (iii) mixtures thereof; and (c) optionally one or more comonomers selected from non-gaseous fluorinated monomers and non-fluorinated monomers. The resulting fluoropolymer has long chain branches. The invention further provides a method for making these polymers.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了可熔融加工和热塑性且熔点在100℃和320℃之间的含氟聚合物。该含氟聚合物衍生自（a）一种或多种气态氟化单体，（b）一种或多种 选自（i）具有与烯烃双键结合的溴或碘原子的烯烃的改性剂，（ii）对应于式（I）的烯烃：<？在线式描述=“在线式 “end =”lead“？> X C-CX -R 其中每个X a a独立地表示氢，氟，溴，氯或碘，R 1，R 2， 通常具有1至8个碳原子的全氟亚烷基，全氟代亚烷基或全氟聚醚基团，和（iii）它们的混合物; 和（c）任选的一种或多种选自非气态氟化单体和非氟化单体的共聚单体。 得到的含氟聚合物具有长链分支。 本发明还提供了制备这些聚合物的方法。

公开(公告)号：US08614265B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-24

申请号：US13494260

申请日：2012-06-12

申请人： Klaus Hintzer ,  Michael Jürgens ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Herbert Koenigsmann ,  Kai Helmut Lochhaas ,  Andreas R. Maurer ,  Werner Schwertfeger ,  Tilman Zipplies ,  Ludwig Mayer ,  Michael C. Dadalas ,  George G. I. Moore ,  Jay F. Schulz ,  Richard M. Flynn

发明人： Klaus Hintzer ,  Michael Jürgens ,  Harald Kaspar ,  Herbert Koenigsmann ,  Kai Helmut Lochhaas ,  Andreas R. Maurer ,  Werner Schwertfeger ,  Tilman Zipplies ,  Ludwig Mayer ,  Michael C. Dadalas ,  George G. I. Moore ,  Jay F. Schulz ,  Richard M. Flynn

IPC分类号： C08L1/00

CPC分类号： C08L27/12 ,  C08L71/02 ,  Y02C20/30 ,  C08L2666/22

摘要： A method of making a fluoropolymer dispersion by first providing a fluoropolymer dispersion comprising fluoropolymer particles and one or more fluorinated surfactants selected from fluorinated carboxylic acids or salts thereof having the general formula: [Rf—O-L-COO−]iXi+  (I) wherein L represents a linear fully fluorinated alkylene group, Rf represents a linear fully fluorinated aliphatic group or a linear fully fluorinated aliphatic group interrupted with one oxygen atom, Xi+ represents a cation having the valence i and i is 1, 2 or 3; then adding one or more non-fluorinated surfactants selected from anionic and non-ionic surfactants followed by reducing the total amount of the one or more fluorinated surfactants to an amount of not more than 500 ppm, for example not more than 250 ppm based on the total weight of the dispersion while maintaining or increasing the amount of solids in the dispersion.

摘要翻译： 首先提供含氟聚合物颗粒和一种或多种选自氟化羧酸或其盐的含氟表面活性剂的含氟聚合物分散体的制备方法，所述含氟聚合物分散体具有以下通式：[Rf-OL-COO-] iXi +（I）其中L表示 线性全氟化亚烷基，Rf表示直链全氟化脂族基团或被一个氧原子间隔的直链全氟化脂肪族基团，Xi +表示i为i且i为1,2或3的阳离子; 然后加入一种或多种选自阴离子和非离子表面活性剂的非氟化表面活性剂，然后将一种或多种氟化表面活性剂的总量减少至不超过500ppm，例如不超过250ppm，基于 分散体的总重量，同时保持或增加分散体中固体的量。