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公开(公告)号：US4157402A
公开(公告)日：1979-06-05
申请号：US875205
申请日：1978-02-06
摘要： A center-filled chewing gum containing a flavored liquid center fill in which an emulsifier is added to a flavored liquid center fill.
摘要翻译： 一种中心填充的口香糖，其含有调味液体中心填充物，其中将乳化剂加入到调味液体中心填充物中。
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公开(公告)号：US4292329A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-29
申请号：US10893
申请日：1979-02-09
摘要： A center-filled chewing gum containing a flavored liquid center fill in which a natural emulsifier is added to a flavored liquid center fill.
摘要翻译： 一种中心填充的口香糖，其含有调味液体中心填充物，其中将天然乳化剂加入调味液体中心填充物中。
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公开(公告)号：US4269860A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-26
申请号：US093934
申请日：1979-11-13
摘要： The gas-developing chewing gum of the invention is prepared by granulating carbonate or bicarbonate salt together with sodium sulfate or anhydrous sodium sulfate and at least one of sugars, polyphosphates and organic acid salts and dispersing sugar, fruit powder, fruit acid (organic acid) and flavoring ingredient throughout the resulting granules to form the gas-developing composition, which is then coated with or filled into the chewing gum.
摘要翻译： 本发明的发泡口香糖通过将碳酸盐或碳酸氢盐与硫酸钠或无水硫酸钠和至少一种糖，多磷酸盐和有机酸盐一起制粒并分散糖，水果粉，果酸（有机酸） 和整个所得颗粒中的调味成分以形成气体显影组合物，然后将其包衣或填充到口香糖中。
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公开(公告)号：US5821180A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US910122
申请日：1997-08-13
申请人： Shizuo Iwata , Shinya Kato , Tetsuya Ashida , Hisao Yoneda , Koji Hirai
发明人： Shizuo Iwata , Shinya Kato , Tetsuya Ashida , Hisao Yoneda , Koji Hirai
IPC分类号： B32B27/12 , B32B27/40 , C08G18/24 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/44 , C08G18/65 , C08J5/18 , D06N3/14 , D21H19/24 , B32B9/00
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , B32B27/12 , C08G18/24 , C08G18/246 , C08G18/4211 , C08G18/4213 , C08G18/4216 , C08G18/4238 , C08G18/44 , D06N3/14 , C08G2250/00 , C08J2375/06 , Y10T428/249924 , Y10T442/172 , Y10T442/2213
摘要： A laminate comprising a layer formed by melt molding a thermoplastic polyurethane and a fibrous base layer, a film or sheet melt molded from the thermoplastic polyurethane, and a thermoplastic polyurethane composition comprising the thermoplastic polyurethane and tin compound in an amount of 0.3 to 15 ppm (in terms of tin atom) based on the thermoplastic polyurethane; the thermoplastic polyurethane being a thermoplastic polyurethane obtained from a polymeric diol (a) having a number average molecular weight of 1,500 to 4,000, an organic diisocyanate (b) and a chain extender (c) and having an inherent viscosity of at least 0.9 dl/g and a retention of long-chain hard segments when heat melted of at least 80%, the polymeric diol (a) having a crystallization enthalpy (.DELTA.H) of not more than 70 J/g and having low molecular diol units comprising at least 30 mole % of 1,9-nonanediol units. These articles are excellent in resistance to abrasion melting and abrasion and resistance to bleed/whitening and also good in tensile strength and like mechanical properties, durability and cold resistance, as well as softness and flexibility, so that they can be used for leather-like products and other various purposes.
摘要翻译： 包括通过熔融模塑热塑性聚氨酯和纤维基层形成的层，由热塑性聚氨酯熔融模制的膜或片材的热塑性聚氨酯组合物和包含0.3至15ppm的热塑性聚氨酯和锡化合物的热塑性聚氨酯组合物 基于热塑性聚氨酯的锡原子） 所述热塑性聚氨酯是由数均分子量为1,500至4,000的聚合二醇（a），有机二异氰酸酯（b）和扩链剂（c）得到的，其特性粘度为至少0.9dl / g，并且当热熔化至少80％时保留长链硬链段，具有不超过70J / g的结晶焓（DELTA H）的聚合二醇（a）和至少包含低分子量二醇单元 30摩尔％的1,9-壬二醇单元。 这些制品具有优异的抗磨损熔融和耐磨损性，耐渗色/美白性，抗拉强度好，机械性能，耐久性和耐寒性以及柔软性和柔软性，因此可用于皮革样 产品等各种用途。
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公开(公告)号：US5055589A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-08
申请号：US490591
申请日：1990-05-14
申请人： Osamu Manabe , Shigeo Fujita , Shizuo Iwata , Morihiro Kamiyama
发明人： Osamu Manabe , Shigeo Fujita , Shizuo Iwata , Morihiro Kamiyama
IPC分类号： C07D209/70 , C07D491/04 , C07D491/048 , C07D491/056
CPC分类号： C07D491/04 , C07D209/70
摘要： The present invention provides an indolenine derivative represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, X and Y are the same or different and each represent a methylene group or an oxygen atom. This indolenine derivative is useful as an intermediate for synthesizing a cyanine compound suitable for use as an organic near infrared light-absorbing dye useful as an optical disc recording medium adapted for semiconductor laser recording.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP89 / 00944 Sec。 371日期1990年5月14日 102（e）日期1990年5月14日PCT提交1989年9月14日PCT公布。 出版物WO90 / 02735 1990年3月22日。本发明提供由下式表示的吲哚宁衍生物：其中R 1为氢原子或低级烷基，X和Y相同或不同，各自表示亚甲基或氧 原子。 该吲哚宁衍生物可用作合成适合用作适用于半导体激光记录的光盘记录介质的有机近红外光吸收染料的花青化合物的中间体。
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公开(公告)号：US5912193A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-15
申请号：US033653
申请日：1998-03-03
申请人： Shizuo Iwata , Shinya Katoh , Kimio Nakayama , Tetsuya Ashida , Hisao Yoneda , Michihiro Ishiguro , Koji Hirai
发明人： Shizuo Iwata , Shinya Katoh , Kimio Nakayama , Tetsuya Ashida , Hisao Yoneda , Michihiro Ishiguro , Koji Hirai
CPC分类号： D01F6/70 , C08G18/0895 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/4238 , C08G18/664 , Y10S428/904 , Y10T428/24446 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T442/2025 , Y10T442/2352 , Y10T442/68
摘要： Disclosed are thermoplastic polyurethanes obtainable by reacting (a) a polyester-polyol that satisfies all the following requirements (1) to (4):(1) its ester group content (number of ester bonds/number of all carbon atoms) is from 0.08 to 0.17;(2) it has hydroxyl groups of from 2.01 to 2.08 per one molecule;(3) it has a number average molecular weight of from 1000 to 7000; and(4) it has a crystallization enthalpy (.DELTA.H) of 70 J/g or less,(b) an organic diisocyanate and (c) a chain extender at a ratio that satisfies the following numerical formula (i):1.00.ltoreq.b/(a+c).ltoreq.1.10 (i)where a indicates the number of mols of the polyester-polyol, b indicates the number of mols of the organic diisocyanate, and c indicates the number of mols of the chain extender, and methods for producing them; molded articles comprising such thermoplastic polyurethanes; resilient fibers comprising such thermoplastic polyurethanes and methods for producing the fibers; and laminates composed of melt-molded layers of such thermoplastic polyurethanes and fibrous base layers. The thermoplastic polyurethanes of the invention have excellent heat resistance, friction melt resistance, cold resistance, hydrolysis resistance and compression set and have excellent melt-moldability. The resilient polyurethane fibers of the invention have excellent heat resistance, wet heat resistance, hot water resistance, restorability of resiliency and homogeneousness. The laminates of the invention have a soft hand and have excellent friction melt resistance, abrasion resistance, bleeding resistance and whitening resistance.
摘要翻译： 公开了通过（a）满足以下所有要求（1）至（4）的聚酯多元醇反应得到的热塑性聚氨酯：（1）其酯基含量（酯键数/全部碳原子数）为0.08 至0.17; （2）每一分子具有2.01〜2.08的羟基; （3）数均分子量为1000〜7000; （4）其结晶焓（DELTA H）为70J / g以下，（b）有机二异氰酸酯和（c）扩链剂，其比例满足以下数值式（i）：1.00 < = b /（a + c）
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公开(公告)号：US5780573A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-14
申请号：US652131
申请日：1996-05-23
申请人： Shizuo Iwata , Shinya Katoh , Kimio Nakayama , Tetsuya Ashida , Hisao Yoneda , Michihiro Ishiguro , Koji Hirai
发明人： Shizuo Iwata , Shinya Katoh , Kimio Nakayama , Tetsuya Ashida , Hisao Yoneda , Michihiro Ishiguro , Koji Hirai
CPC分类号： D01F6/70 , C08G18/0895 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/4238 , C08G18/664 , Y10S428/904 , Y10T428/24446 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T442/2025 , Y10T442/2352 , Y10T442/68
摘要： Disclosed are thermoplastic polyurethanes obtainable by reacting (a) a polyester-polyol that satisfies all the following requirements (1) to (4):(1) its ester group content (number of ester bonds/number of all carbon atoms) is from 0.08 to 0.17; (2) it has hydroxyl groups of from 2.01 to 2.08 per one molecule; (3) it has a number average molecular height of from 1000 to 7000; and (4) it has a crystallization enthalpy (.DELTA.H) of 70 J/g or less, (b) an organic diisocyanate and (c) a chain extender at a ratio that satisfies the following numerical formula (i): 1.00.ltoreq.b/(a+c).ltoreq.1.10 (i) where a indicates the number of mols of the polyester-polyol, b indicates the number of mols of the organic diisocyanate, and c indicates the number of mols of the chain extender, and methods for producing them; molded articles comprising such thermoplastic polyurethanes; resilient fibers comprising such thermoplastic polyurethanes and methods for producing the fibers; and laminates composed of melt-molded layers of such thermoplastic polyurethanes and fibrous base layers. The thermoplastic polyurethanes of the invention have excellent heat resistance, friction melt resistance, cold resistance, hydrolysis resistance and compression set and have excellent melt-moldability.
摘要翻译： 公开了通过（a）满足以下所有要求（1）至（4）的聚酯多元醇反应得到的热塑性聚氨酯：（1）其酯基含量（酯键数/全部碳原子数）为0.08 至0.17; （2）每一分子具有2.01〜2.08的羟基; （3）数均分子量为1000〜7000; （4）其结晶焓（DELTA H）为70J / g以下，（b）有机二异氰酸酯和（c）扩链剂，其比例满足以下数值式（i）：1.00 < = b /（a + c）
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公开(公告)号：US5087704A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-11
申请号：US474094
申请日：1990-05-04
申请人： Osamu Manabe , Shigeo Fujita , Shizuo Iwata , Morihiro Kamiyama
发明人： Osamu Manabe , Shigeo Fujita , Shizuo Iwata , Morihiro Kamiyama
IPC分类号： C07D209/58 , C07D491/048 , C07D491/056 , C07D519/00 , C09B23/08 , G11B7/2472
CPC分类号： G11B7/2472 , C07D209/58 , C09B23/083 , C09B23/086
摘要： The present invention provides a cyanine compound represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, R.sup.2 is an optionally substituted lower alkyl group, X and Y are the same or different and each represent a methylene group or an oxygen atom, Z is an acidic residue, and n is 2 or 3. This cyanine compound is suitable for use as a near infrared light-absorbing organic dye useful as an optical disc recording medium for semiconductor laser recording.
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