摘要:
An optical WDM transmission apparatus includes plural optical attenuators that respectively attenuate the power of optical signals separated according to wavelength; plural first optical receivers that respectively detect the power of the attenuated optical signals; a multiplexer that multiplexes the optical signals; a second optical receiver that detects the power of the multiplexed optical signal; and a monitoring control unit that includes a first control system that controls the optical attenuators so that the powers detected at the first optical receivers respectively become target values, and a second control system that, based on the power detected by the second optical receiver and information concerning the number of wavelengths corresponding to the optical signals input, controls the optical attenuators so that the powers of the optical signals respectively become the target values.
摘要:
A method for an intermediate node to control a level of a signal included in a wavelength-multiplexed signal and transmitted from a source node to a destination node via the intermediate node, includes: detecting a level of the signal; identifying a position of the intermediate node with respect to the source node; determining a control time based on the position; controlling, when the control time has elapsed from the detecting, a level of the signal based on the level detected at the detecting.
摘要:
Even during a protection period in which a state transition is not caused from an ALC state to an ALD state, when an output light level that is inputted is below a threshold for ALC transition read from a memory, a processor causes a transition by switching an internal state from an ALC state to an ALD state. Then, an ALD operation is started, outputting a control voltage to a VAT control unit so as to achieve a predetermined fixed attenuation amount.
摘要:
An optical monitor device includes a band pass filter configured to transmit a light of a band of a first input light, an optical switch configured to select between a second input light and the first input light transmitted through the band pass filter based on a switch signal, and output the selected light, a tunable filter configured to input a selected light from the optical switch and to transmit a specified wavelength based on a drive signal, a photodetector configured to output an electric signal according to a power level of transmitted light from the tunable filter, and a control unit configured to output the switch signal and the drive signal based on the electric signal.
摘要:
An optical wavelength multiplexing system includes transmission-side and reception-side optical wavelength multiplexers, and terminal devices, which are connected to each other by optical fiber cables. Optical wavelength converters in the transmission-side optical wavelength multiplexers are connected to ports respectively. The optical wavelength converter converts an input optical signal into an arbitrary preset wavelength to generate a converted optical signal. The port has a predetermined wavelength preset therein. Each optical power level of input converted optical signals is compared with each optical power level of optical signals of respective wavelengths set in the ports. When a difference is detected in the comparison result, it is determined that an optical wavelength converter is incorrectly connected to the port.
摘要:
In particular embodiments, providing signal reachability information to a network includes establishing signal reachability information at a network node of the network. The signal reachability information describes attributes that affect reachability of an optical signal. The signal reachability information is inserted into an advertisement, and the advertisement is sent to network nodes of the network.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an apparatus for controlling a gain of an optical amplifier, and the apparatus comprises a target gain calculating unit for calculating, as a target gain for an optical amplifier, a value obtained by increasing or decreasing a gain (output) of signal light as the number of wavelengths of wavelength-multiplexed signal light decreases, and a control signal outputting unit for outputting a control signal to the optical amplifier so as to amplify the wavelength-multiplexed signal light with the target gain calculated by the target gain calculating unit. This promptly suppresses a fluctuation of signal light level, particularly, a fluctuation of output light power of an optical amplifier stemming from a variation of the number of wavelengths of wavelength-multiplexed signal light.
摘要:
An optical wavelength multiplexing system includes transmission-side and reception-side optical wavelength multiplexers, and terminal devices, which are connected to each other by optical fiber cables. Optical wavelength converters in the transmission-side optical wavelength multiplexers are connected to ports respectively. The optical wavelength converter converts an input optical signal into an arbitrary preset wavelength to generate a converted optical signal. The port has a predetermined wavelength preset therein. Each optical power level of input converted optical signals is compared with each optical power level of optical signals of respective wavelengths set in the ports. When a difference is detected in the comparison result, it is determined that an optical wavelength converter is incorrectly connected to the port.
摘要:
A transmission apparatus designed to be capable of monitoring faults which occur between the input stage of an optical multiplexer and the input stage of an optical amplifier, appropriately switching between automatic gain control and automatic level control, and outputting signal lights with appropriate optical power, without using a spectrum analyzer. The optical multiplexer combines the wavelengths of a plurality of signal lights. The optical amplifier is connected at the latter stage of the optical multiplexer, and operates in the automatic gain control mode or in the automatic level control mode, the automatic gain control mode maintaining a constant gain for wavelength-multiplexed signal light, the automatic level control mode maintaining constant output power for the wavelength-multiplexed signal light. A mode selector selects the automatic gain control mode or the automatic level control mode for the optical amplifier based on the total optical power of the plurality of signal lights to be input to the optical multiplexer and the optical power of the wavelength-multiplexed signal light to be input to the optical amplifier.
摘要:
Two rare earth-doped optical fibers are connected in series and used to amplify input light. A splitter is installed between these two rare earth-doped optical fibers. The input light is monitored by having the portion of the input light that is branched off, by the splitter received by a photodiode. Excitation light output from a laser light source is guided by optical couplers and supplied to the above rare earth-doped optical fibers. A control circuit controls the output light level and, at the same time, stops the output from the laser light source when the input light level drops below a specified threshold value. The gain of the first stage rare earth-doped optical fiber while excitation light is being supplied is larger than the loss that occurs due to branching of the input light by the splitter.