公开(公告)号：US20170004892A1

公开(公告)日：2017-01-05

申请号：US15100224

申请日：2014-12-02

Applicant: KOREA ATOMIC ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Inventor： Young In KIM ,  Cheon Tae PARK ,  Seung Yeob RYU ,  Young Min BAE ,  Joo Hyung MOON ,  Soo Jai SHIN ,  Hun Sik HAN ,  Kyung Jun KANG ,  Young Soo KIM ,  Tae Wan KIM ,  Ju Hyeon YOON ,  Keung Koo KIM ,  Jae Joo HA

IPC: G21C15/18 ,  G21D1/02 ,  G21C9/004

Abstract: The present invention discloses a passive cooling system of a containment building, to which a plate-type heat exchanger is applied. A passive cooling system of a containment building comprises: a containment building; a plate-type heat exchanger provided to at least one of the inside and the outside of the containment building and comprising channels respectively provided to the both sides of a plate so as to be arranged dividedly from each other such that the plate-type heat exchanger carries out mutual heat exchange between the internal atmosphere of the containment building and a heat exchange fluid while maintaining a pressure boundary; and a pipe connected to the plate-type heat exchanger by penetrating the containment building so as to form the path of the internal atmosphere of the containment building or the heat exchange fluid.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种安全壳建筑物的被动冷却系统，其中应用了板式热交换器。 遏制建筑物的被动冷却系统包括：遏制建筑物; 设置在容纳建筑物的内部和外部的至少一个的板式热交换器，并且包括分别设置在板的两侧的通道，以便彼此分开布置，使得板式热交换器 在保持压力边界的同时，在容纳建筑物的内部气氛与热交换流体之间进行相互热交换; 以及通过穿透容纳建筑​​物而连接到板式热交换器以形成容纳建筑物或热交换流体的内部气氛的路径的管道。

公开(公告)号：US20170148533A1

公开(公告)日：2017-05-25

申请号：US15327355

申请日：2015-07-22

Applicant: KOREA ATOMIC ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Inventor： Young In KIM ,  Keung Koo KIM ,  Ju Hyeon YOON ,  Jae Joo HA ,  Tae Wan KIM ,  Cheon Tae PARK ,  Seung Yeob RYU ,  Han Ok KANG ,  Young Min BAE ,  Joo Hyung MOON ,  Hun Sik HAN ,  Kyung Jun KANG ,  Soo Jai SHIN ,  Seo Yoon JUNG ,  Young Soo KIM

IPC: G21C15/18

CPC classification number: G21C15/18 ,  G21C1/326 ,  G21Y2002/206 ,  G21Y2004/40 ,  Y02E30/40

Abstract: The present invention relates to a passive heat removal system which circulates cooling fluid via a main water supply line, connected to the lower inlet of a steam generator, and a main steam pipe, connected to the top outlet of the steam generator, to the steam generator, in order to remove sensible heat of a reactor coolant system and residual heat of a core, the passive heat removal system comprising: supplementary equipment for receiving surplus cooling fluid or supplying supplementary cooling fluid in order to maintain the flow rate of the cooling fluid within a predetermined range, wherein the supplementary equipment comprises: a supplementary tank, installed at a predetermined height between the lower inlet and the top outlet of the steam generator, for receiving the surplus cooling fluid or supplying the supplementary cooling fluid, passively, depending on the flow rate of the cooling fluid; a first connection pipe, connected to the main steam pipe and the supplementary tank, for forming a flow path to allow the cooling fluid, exhausted to the main steam pipe from the steam generator, to flow to the supplementary tank; and a second connection pipe connected to the supplementary tank and the main water supply pipe for forming a supply flow path of the supplementary cooling fluid supplied from the supplementary tank.

公开(公告)号：US20150221403A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-06

申请号：US14469499

申请日：2014-08-26

Applicant: KOREA ATOMIC ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Inventor： Young In KIM ,  Kyung Jun KANG ,  Keung Koo KIM ,  Hun Sik HAN ,  Ju Hyeon YOON ,  Jae Joo HA ,  Dae Hyun HWANG ,  Suhn CHOI ,  Joo Hyung MOON ,  Soo Jai SHIN

IPC: G21D3/04 ,  G21D1/02 ,  G21F1/04

CPC classification number: G21D3/04 ,  G21C9/00 ,  G21C9/004 ,  G21C13/02 ,  G21C15/18 ,  G21D1/02 ,  Y02E30/40

Abstract: The present invention provides a facility for reducing radioactive material comprising: a cooling water storage unit installed inside a containment and formed to store cooling water; a boundary unit forming a boundary of radioactive material inside the containment and surrounding a reactor coolant system installed inside the containment to prevent a radioactive material from releasing from the reactor coolant system or a pipe connected with the reactor coolant system to the containment; a connecting pipe connected with an inner space of the boundary unit and the cooling water storage unit to guide a flow of a fluid caused by a pressure difference between the boundary unit and the cooling water storage unit from the boundary unit to the cooling water storage unit; and a sparging unit disposed to be submerged in the cooling water stored in the cooling water storage unit and connected with the connecting pipe to sparge the fluid that has passed through the connecting pipe and the radioactive material contained in the fluid to the cooling water storage unit.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种减少放射性物质的设备，包括：冷却水存储单元，其安装在容纳物内并形成以存储冷却水; 边界单元，形成容纳物内的放射性物质的边界，并围绕安装在安全壳内的反应堆冷却剂系统，以防止放射性物质从反应堆冷却剂系统或与反应堆冷却剂系统连接的管道释放到容纳物; 与边界单元的内部空间连接的连接管和冷却水存储单元，用于将边界单元和冷却水存储单元之间的压力差引起的流体流从边界单元引导到冷却水存储单元 ; 以及喷射单元，其被设置为浸没在存储在冷却水存储单元中的冷却水中并与连接管连接，以将已经通过连接管的流体和流体中包含的放射性物质喷射到冷却水存储单元 。

公开(公告)号：US20230003464A1

公开(公告)日：2023-01-05

申请号：US17857585

申请日：2022-07-05

Applicant: Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute

Inventor： Hyunjun CHO ,  June Woo KEE ,  Seok KIM ,  Young In KIM ,  Joo Hyung MOON ,  Yunbum PARK ,  Soo Jai SHIN ,  Seungyeob RYU ,  Gilho LEE ,  Minkyu LEE ,  Cheong Bong CHANG ,  Hun Sik HAN ,  Sung Deok HONG

IPC: F28F3/08

Abstract: A heat exchanger includes a first flow path member including a first plate having a first flow path portion providing a plurality of flow paths through which a first fluid flows, and a first bonding plate diffusion-bonded to the first plate to cover the first flow path portion; and a second flow path member including a second plate having a second flow path portion providing a plurality of flow paths through which a second fluid for exchanging heat with the first fluid flows. The first flow path member and the second flow path member are diffusion-bonded to each other.

公开(公告)号：US20220415529A1

公开(公告)日：2022-12-29

申请号：US17849489

申请日：2022-06-24

Applicant: KOREA ATOMIC ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Inventor： Hyunjun CHO ,  June Woo KEE ,  Seok KIM ,  Young In KIM ,  Joo Hyung MOON ,  Yunbum PARK ,  Soo Jai SHIN ,  Seungyeob RYU ,  Minkyu LEE ,  Cheongbong CHANG ,  Hun Sik HAN ,  Sung Deok HONG

IPC: G21C15/18 ,  G21C15/14 ,  G21C15/243

Abstract: A heat exchanger includes a body having an inlet header through which a fluid is introduced, and an outlet header through which the fluid is discharged; and one or more plates accommodated in the body and provided with flow path modules providing flow paths for the fluid introduced through the inlet header to flow to the outlet header. The heat exchanger further includes at least one flow path adjuster each having at least a portion thereof accommodated in the body and being movable or rotatable to open or close a part or all of the flow paths or to change directions of the flow paths so that a flow of the fluid is adjusted.

公开(公告)号：US20140226778A1

公开(公告)日：2014-08-14

申请号：US14172808

申请日：2014-02-04

Applicant: KOREA ATOMIC ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Inventor： Young In KIM ,  Keung Koo KIM ,  Cheon Tae PARK ,  Seung Yeop YOO ,  Young Min BAE ,  Joo Hyung MOON ,  Soo Jai SHIN ,  Han Ok KANG ,  Jun LEE ,  Won Jae LEE ,  Tae Wan KIM ,  Keun Bae PARK ,  Ju Hyeon YOON

IPC: G21C15/18

CPC classification number: G21C15/18 ,  G21D3/06 ,  Y02E30/40

Abstract: The present disclosure may disclose a multi stage safety injection device and a passive safety injection system having the same, including a safety injection tank formed to contain coolant to be injected into a reactor vessel by a gravitational head of water when an accident occurs in which the pressure or water level of the reactor vessel is decreased, a pressure balance line connected to the reactor vessel and safety injection tank to form a pressure balance state between the reactor vessel and the safety injection tank, a safety injection line connected to a lower end portion of the safety injection tank and the reactor vessel to inject coolant to the reactor vessel in a pressure balance state between the reactor vessel and the safety injection tank, and a flow control line extended from the safety injection line to an inner portion of the safety injection tank, and provided with safety injection ports into which coolant is injected at predetermined heights, respectively, to reduce the flow rate of coolant injected into the reactor vessel step by step according to the water level reduction of the safety injection tank, in order to inject coolant to the reactor vessel at multi stages.

Abstract translation: 本公开可以公开一种多级安全注射装置和具有该多级安全注射装置的被动安全注射系统，包括安全注射罐，该安全注射罐形成为当发生事故时容纳被重力水头注入到反应器容器中的冷却剂， 反应器容器的压力或水位降低，连接到反应堆容器和安全注射罐的压力平衡管线在反应堆容器和安全注射罐之间形成压力平衡状态，连接到下端部分的安全注入管线 的安全注射槽和反应堆容器，以在反应堆容器和安全注射罐之间的压力平衡状态下将冷却剂注入反应器容器，以及从安全注射管线延伸到安全注射器的内部的流量控制管线 并且分别设置有分别以预定高度注入冷却剂的安全注入口，以减少 根据安全注射罐的水位降低逐步注入反应堆容器中的冷却剂的流量，以便将多个阶段的冷却剂喷射到反应堆容器中。

公开(公告)号：US20170263340A1

公开(公告)日：2017-09-14

申请号：US15505019

申请日：2015-08-19

Applicant: KOREA ATOMIC ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Inventor： Young In KIM ,  Suhn CHOI ,  Keung Koo KIM ,  Young Min BAE ,  Soo Jai SHIN

IPC: G21C15/18

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a passive safety system which uses a heat exchanger together with a thermoelectric element, and a nuclear power plant comprising the same. Disclosed are a passive safety system and a nuclear power plant comprising the same, the passive safety system comprising: a heat exchanger; a thermoelectric element; and a fan unit. The heat exchanger is formed at a space inside or outside a sealed housing, and in the heat exchanger, atmosphere is introduced and heat exchange is carried out in order to lower the pressure or temperature of the atmosphere inside the housing if an accident occurs in a reactor coolant system or a secondary system disposed inside the housing. The thermoelectric element is disposed in the heat exchanger, and when a cooling fluid, for performing heat exchange with the atmosphere, performs heat exchange with the atmosphere, the thermoelectric element is configured to generate electricity due to a temperature difference between the atmosphere and the cooling fluid. The fan unit is connected to the thermoelectric element via an electricity path so as to receive electricity generated by the thermoelectric element, and is configured to increase the flow rate of the atmosphere or the cooling fluid which passes through the heat exchanger such that the heat exchange of the atmosphere and the cooling fluid can be smoothly carried out.

公开(公告)号：US20140334591A1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-13

申请号：US14272421

申请日：2014-05-07

Applicant: KOREA ATOMIC ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Inventor： Young In KIM ,  Soo Jai SHIN ,  Han Ok KANG ,  Keung Koo KIM ,  Ju Hyeon YOON ,  Tae Wan KIM ,  Jae Joo HA

IPC: G21C15/18

CPC classification number: G21C15/18 ,  G21C13/02 ,  G21C15/12 ,  G21D3/06 ,  Y02E30/40

Abstract: Provided is a passive containment spray system including: a spray coolant storage unit that communicates with a containment accommodating a reactor vessel and maintains equilibrium of pressure between the spray coolant storage unit and the containment; a spray pipe that is installed within the containment in such a manner that when an accident occurs, a coolant supplied from the spray coolant storage unit is sprayed into the containment through the spray pipe due to an increase in pressure within the containment; and a connection pipe one end of which is inserted into the spray coolant storage unit in such a manner as to provide a flow path along which the coolant flows and the other end of which is connected to the spray pipe in such a manner that the coolant is passively supplied to the spray pipe through the connection pipe therein.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种无源容纳喷雾系统，包括：喷雾冷却剂存储单元，其与容纳反应堆容器的容纳物连通并且保持喷射冷却剂存储单元与容纳物之间的压力平衡; 安装在容纳物内的喷射管，使得当发生事故时，由于在容纳物内的压力增加，从喷雾冷却剂储存单元供应的冷却剂通过喷射管喷射到容纳物中; 以及连接管，其一端以这样的方式插入喷雾冷却剂存储单元中，以便提供冷却剂流动的流动路径，另一端以喷射管连接到冷却剂 通过其中的连接管被动地供应到喷管。

公开(公告)号：US20140016733A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-16

申请号：US13938568

申请日：2013-07-10

Applicant: KOREA ATOMIC ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Inventor： Young In KIM ,  Joo Hyung MOON ,  Soo Jai SHIN ,  Jun LEE ,  Keung Koo KIM ,  Won Jae LEE ,  Suhn CHOI ,  Tae Wan KIM ,  Hark Rho KIM ,  Cheon Tae PARK ,  Seung Yeob YOO ,  Young Min BAE

IPC: G21C15/18

CPC classification number: G21C15/18 ,  G21C1/32 ,  Y02E30/40

Abstract: A passive safety injection system includes a containment, a reactor installed in the containment, safety injection tanks installed in the containment, a safety injection line between the reactor or a reactor coolant system and each of the safety injection tanks to guide water, which is stored in the safety injection tank, into the reactor when a water level in the reactor is reduced due to a loss of coolant accident, and a pressure balance line between the reactor or the reactor coolant system and the safety injection tank to guide high-temperature steam from the reactor into the safety injection tank upon the loss of coolant accident. The safety injection line has an orifice and a check valve thereon, and the pressure balance line has an orifice and isolation valves thereon. The water in the safety injection tank stably flows into the reactor for many hours.

Abstract translation: 被动安全注射系统包括容纳物，安装在容纳物中的反应堆，安装在容纳物中的安全注入罐，反应堆或反应堆冷却剂系统之间的安全注入管线和每个安全注射罐以引导水，其被存储 在安全注射罐中，当反应器中的水位由于冷却剂事故的损失而降低，并且反应堆或反应堆冷却剂系统与安全注射罐之间的压力平衡线引导高温蒸汽 在冷却剂事故发生时，从反应堆进入安全注射罐。 安全注射管路上具有孔口和止回阀，并且压力平衡管线上具有孔口和隔离阀。 安全注射罐中的水稳定地流入反应器多个小时。

公开(公告)号：US20240153655A1

公开(公告)日：2024-05-09

申请号：US18278458

申请日：2021-11-01

Applicant: KOREA ATOMIC ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Inventor： Soo Jai SHIN ,  Cheongbong CHANG ,  Seungyeob RYU ,  Han-Ok KANG ,  Young-In KIM ,  Ji Han CHUN ,  Sung Won LIM ,  Joo Hyung MOON ,  Hun Sik HAN ,  Seok KIM ,  Hyunjun CHO

IPC: G21C15/18 ,  G21C15/12

CPC classification number: G21C15/18 ,  G21C15/12

Abstract: According to an embodiment of the present invention, an emergency core cooling system (ECCS) valve provided between a reactor vessel of a system-integrated modular advanced reactor (SMART) and a small containment vessel formed to surround the reactor vessel so that a coolant is filled in a space between the reactor vessel and the small containment vessel in the event of a loss of coolant accident (LOCA) includes an outer shell connected to the reactor vessel and formed to protrude toward the small containment vessel and having a connector formed therein so as to communicatively connect an inside of the reactor vessel to an inside of the small containment vessel, an inner shell provided inside the outer shell at a preset distance from an inner wall of the outer shell, a piston movably constrained and inserted through a piston opening formed in the inner shell at a position facing the connector of the outer shell to open and close the connector, and a spring provided on an outer circumferential surface of the piston to provide a restoring force for moving the piston to a side of the reactor vessel, wherein the piston operates to open the connector when a difference between an internal pressure of the reactor vessel and an internal pressure of the small containment vessel is less than the restoring force of the spring.