Driving device for a display panel and a driving method of the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Driving device for a display panel and a driving method of the same 失效
    显示面板的驱动装置及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US5594466A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-14

    申请号:US132651

    申请日:1993-10-05

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    CPC分类号: G09G3/3696 G09G3/3625

    摘要: A driving device for a display apparatus having excellent contrast and a high display quality without crosstalk and display irregularities, and a driving method for the same are provided. In the driving device, scanning signals and data signals having a plurality of periodical inactive portions in one frame are applied to respective display dots. In the inactive term, a fixed voltage is applied to each of the display dots. The signal applied to the display dot is divided into small terms by the inactive portions, resulting in more high frequency components in a voltage signal applied to the display dot. As a result, the frequency components of a driving signal applied to the display dot are averaged. Further, a complete orthogonal function having 2.sup.r base function series is used, and a desired display data is completely reproduced on the display apparatus by an arithmetic process assuming auxiliary data in accordance with the number of the scanning electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有优异的对比度和高显示质量而没有串扰和显示不规则的显示装置的驱动装置及其驱动方法。 在驱动装置中,在一个帧中具有多个周期性非活动部分的扫描信号和数据信号被施加到各个显示点。 在无效项中,对每个显示点施加固定电压。 施加到显示点的信号被非活动部分分成小项,导致施加到显示点的电压信号中的更高频率分量。 结果,施加到显示点的驱动信号的频率分量被平均。 此外,使用具有2r基本功能系列的完整正交函数,并且通过假设根据扫描电极的数量的辅助数据的算术处理在显示装置上完全再现期望的显示数据。

    Liquid crystal display device and method for driving the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device and method for driving the same 失效
    液晶显示装置及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US5805130A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-08

    申请号:US425469

    申请日:1995-04-20

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    CPC分类号: G09G3/3625

    摘要: In a liquid crystal display device having a simple matrix liquid crystal display panel including a plurality of scanning electrodes disposed in parallel with each other and a plurality of data electrodes disposed in parallel with each other so as to cross the scanning electrodes, the scanning electrodes are divided into a predetermined number of sub-groups, and each sub-group is successively driven by utilizing an orthogonal function. For a selection, a signal having an electric potential of .+-.Vr, which is a selection pulse string according to the orthogonal function, is applied to the respective scanning electrodes as a scanning electrode driving signal. For a non-selection, a signal having an electric potential of 0 is applied to the respective scanning electrodes as the scanning electrode driving signal. On the other hand, a data electrode driving signal having an electric potential proportional to a sum of products of a display pattern and the scanning electrode driving signal is applied to the respective data electrodes. A bias value "A", which is a proportional constant therefor, is set in a predetermined range. Thus, a uniform display with a high contrast enabling a fast response can be realized while suppressing a frame response phenomenon and display inconsistencies.

    摘要翻译: 在具有包括彼此平行设置的多个扫描电极的简单矩阵型液晶显示面板和与扫描电极交叉的并列配置的多个数据电极的液晶显示装置中,扫描电极 分成预定数量的子组,并且通过利用正交函数连续地驱动每个子组。 对于选择,将作为根据正交函数的选择脉冲串的电位为+/- Vr的信号作为扫描电极驱动信号施加到各个扫描电极。 对于不选择,将具有0的电位的信号作为扫描电极驱动信号施加到各个扫描电极。 另一方面,具有与显示图案和扫描电极驱动信号的乘积之和成比例的电位的数据电极驱动信号被施加到各个数据电极。 将其为其比例常数的偏置值“A”设定在预定范围内。 因此,可以在抑制帧响应现象和显示不一致性的同时,实现具有高对比度的均匀显示,从而实现快速响应。

    Liquid crystal matrix device having separate driving circuits with
diverse driving voltages
    4.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal matrix device having separate driving circuits with diverse driving voltages 失效
    具有具有不同驱动电压的单独驱动电路的液晶矩阵器件

    公开(公告)号:US4801933A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-31

    申请号:US841798

    申请日:1986-03-20

    IPC分类号: G02F1/133 G02F1/1335 G09G3/36

    CPC分类号: G09G3/3607

    摘要: A multiplex-driven liquid crystal X-Y matrix display in which the electrodes are divided into several blocks and a driving voltage is independently applied to each of the blocks. Each driving voltage has a magnitude that is different from the remaining drive voltages. The display panel is free from nonuniform or deteriorated contrast even if it has a large number of scanning electrodes. Besides, for a color display, the color balance is favorably adjusted, realizing a high quality picture image.

    摘要翻译: 将电极分成多个块并且驱动电压独立地施加到每个块的多路驱动液晶X-Y矩阵显示器。 每个驱动电压具有与剩余驱动电压不同的幅度。 即使具有大量的扫描电极,显示面板也不会产生不均匀或劣化的对比度。 此外,对于彩色显示器,有利地调整色彩平衡,实现高质量的图像图像。

    Projection type liquid crystal display device with twisted nematic
liquid crystal layers
    5.
    发明授权
    Projection type liquid crystal display device with twisted nematic liquid crystal layers 失效
    具有扭曲向列型液晶层的投射型液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5272553A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-21

    申请号:US960197

    申请日:1992-10-08

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1347 G02F1/139 G02F1/13

    摘要: A projection type liquid crystal display device which displays an image on a screen by projecting the light emitted from a light source and passing through a liquid crystal display element onto said screen, said element having first and second liquid crystal panels, a plurality of signal electrodes which are parallel with each other; and scanning electrodes which are parallel with each other and are orthogonal to said signal electrodes, said signal electrodes and scanning electrodes being disposed for sandwiching each said liquid crystal layer therebetween and modulating the strength of light that has been transmitted through each portion of said liquid crystal layer, wherein the signal electrodes arranged in parallel on the first liquid display panel are separated into two parts at the middle of upper half display portion, and the signal electrodes arranged in parallel on the second display panel are separated into two parts at the middle of lower half display portion.

    摘要翻译: 一种投影型液晶显示装置,其通过将从光源发射的光通过液晶显示元件投射到所述屏幕上而在屏幕上显示图像,所述元件具有第一和第二液晶面板,多个信号电极 它们彼此平行; 和扫描电极,它们彼此平行并与所述信号电极正交,所述信号电极和扫描电极被设置成将每个所述液晶层夹在其间并调制透过所述液晶各部分的光的强度 层,其中平行布置在第一液体显示面板上的信号电极在上半部显示部分的中间被分成两部分,并且在第二显示面板上平行布置的信号电极在第二显示面板的中间被分成两部分 下半部分显示部分。

    Memory interface circuit and access method
    7.
    发明授权
    Memory interface circuit and access method 失效
    存储器接口电路和访问方式

    公开(公告)号:US5929832A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-27

    申请号:US609475

    申请日:1996-03-01

    CPC分类号: G09G3/3625

    摘要: The memory interface circuit converts an input data signal into multi-scan data signals used for a multi-scan type liquid crystal display. The memory interface circuit includes: a memory for storing one frame of the input data signal corresponding to the display panel, and a control circuit for controlling write/read operations for the memory so that the input data signal is sequentially written in the memory in a single-scan manner, and that data stored in the memory is read out as first and second multi-scan signals in a multi-scan manner. The control circuit controls timing of read operations so that a read operation for the second multi-scan signal is started a predetermined time after that for the first multi-scan signal is started, the predetermined time being equal to a delay time of a write operation of the input data corresponding to the second portion with respect to that corresponding to the first portion.

    摘要翻译: 存储器接口电路将输入数据信号转换为用于多扫描型液晶显示器的多扫描数据信号。 存储器接口电路包括:存储器,用于存储对应于显示面板的输入数据信号的一帧;以及控制电路,用于控制存储器的写入/读取操作,使得输入数据信号被顺序写入存储器中 单扫描方式,并且存储在存储器中的数据以多扫描方式作为第一和第二多扫描信号读出。 控制电路控制读取操作的定时,使得在第一多扫描信号开始之后的预定时间开始第二多扫描信号的读取操作,预定时间等于写入操作的延迟时间 对应于第二部分的输入数据相对于对应于第一部分的输入数据。

    Liquid crystal display cell and method for manufacturing thereof
    9.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display cell and method for manufacturing thereof 失效
    液晶显示单元及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4705360A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-10

    申请号:US752007

    申请日:1985-07-05

    摘要: A liquid crystal display cell using cell substrates of a flexible organic polymer film and containing liquid crystals injected in a space between the cell substrates. Spacers are dispersed between the cell substrates and immobilized by an orienting layer for orienting liquid crystal molecules. A thin glass substrate can be substituted for the flexible organic polymer film. The liquid crystal display cell is produced by a method including the steps of creating a liquid crystal molecule orienting solution having spacers dispersed therein, applying the orienting film solution containing the spacers to the cell substrates, subjecting the applied solution to a curing treatment, sealing liquid crystals in a space formed between the cell substrates in which the interior thickness corresponds to the diameter of the spacers. The spacers are immobilized by the orienting film during the curing step. The spacers, rather than being mixed in the orienting solution before it is applied, can be scattered on the substrate before the solution is applied or scattered on the solution after it is applied to the substrate.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶显示单元,使用柔性有机聚合物膜的单元基板并且在单元基板之间的空间中注入液晶。 间隔物分散在细胞基质之间并通过用于取向液晶分子的定向层固定。 薄玻璃基板可以代替柔性有机聚合物膜。 该液晶显示元件是通过以下方法制造的,该方法包括以下步骤:产生分散有间隔物的液晶分子取向溶液,将包含间隔物的取向膜溶液涂布到单元基板上,对所施加的溶液进行固化处理,将密封液 形成在细胞基板之间的空间中的晶体,其中内部厚度对应于间隔物的直径。 在固化步骤期间,间隔物被定向膜固定。 间隔物,而不是在其施加之前在定向溶液中混合,可以在溶液施加或溶解在溶液被施加到基底上之后,在基底上被散射。

    Driving voltage generating circuit for matrix-type display device
    10.
    发明授权
    Driving voltage generating circuit for matrix-type display device 失效
    矩阵式显示装置的驱动电压发生电路

    公开(公告)号:US06256025B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-03

    申请号:US09022412

    申请日:1998-02-12

    IPC分类号: G09G500

    CPC分类号: G09G3/3696

    摘要: A driving voltage generating circuit of a matrix-type display device includes a voltage dividing resistor group composed of a plurality of voltage dividing resistors connected in series, for dividing a potential a difference of a reference voltage. It also includes operational amplifiers for generating and outputting row voltages (a selective voltage and a non-selective voltage) to be applied to row electrodes, by subjecting each voltage obtained by voltage division to impedance conversion. A p-channel MOSFET and an n-channel MOSFET as analog switches for altering a level of each voltage thus generated are provided in parallel with voltage dividing resistors at ends of the voltage dividing resistor group. With this arrangement, the number of elements necessary for the circuit, for example, MOSFETS and level shifters for controlling the MOSFETS, can be decreased. Therefore, the size of the driving voltage generating circuit can be reduced. As such, price lowering and reduction of power consumption can be achieved.

    摘要翻译: 矩阵式显示装置的驱动电压产生电路包括由串联连接的多个分压电阻组成的分压电阻组,用于将电位差分配给参考电压。 它还包括运算放大器,用于通过对通过分压获得的每个电压进行阻抗转换来产生和输出要施加到行电极的行电压(选择电压和非选择性电压)。 作为用于改变如此产生的每个电压的电平的模拟开关的p沟道MOSFET和n沟道MOSFET与分压电阻器组的端部处的分压电阻并联提供。 通过这种布置,可以减少电路所需的元件数量,例如用于控制MOSFET的MOSFETS和电平移位器。 因此,可以减小驱动电压产生电路的尺寸。 因此,可以降低价格并降低功耗。