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公开(公告)号：US08440728B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-14
申请号：US13044739
申请日：2011-03-10
申请人： Kuo-Chao Liang , How-Ming Lee , Chin-Ching Tzeng
发明人： Kuo-Chao Liang , How-Ming Lee , Chin-Ching Tzeng
IPC分类号： C07C27/00
CPC分类号： C07C41/01 , B01J8/226 , B01J8/228 , C07C29/152 , Y02P20/582 , C07C43/043 , C07C31/04
摘要： Disclosed is a method for increasing the yield of a slurry bed reactor. The method provides a slurry bed reactor with a recycling unit or a replacing unit. An absorbing agent is fed into the slurry bed reactor. The absorbing agent is a substance that can react with at least one product of a primary reaction or at least one reactant of a side reaction. Then, the absorbing agent is transmitted into the recycling unit or the replacing unit. The recycling unit renews the absorbing agent and sends the renewed absorbing agent back into the slurry bed reactor for reuse. The replacing unit replaces the absorbing agent with new absorbing agent and sends the new absorbing agent into the slurry bed reactor for use.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种提高浆料床反应器产率的方法。 该方法提供具有回收单元或更换单元的淤浆床反应器。 将吸收剂送入浆床反应器。 吸收剂是能够与副反应的至少一种产物或副反应的至少一种反应物反应的物质。 然后，吸收剂被传送到再循环单元或更换单元。 回收单元更新吸收剂并将更新的吸收剂送回浆料床反应器中以便再利用。 替换单元用新的吸收剂代替吸收剂，并将新的吸收剂送入浆床反应器中使用。
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公开(公告)号：US20120232311A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-13
申请号：US13044271
申请日：2011-03-09
IPC分类号： C07C41/09
CPC分类号： B01D3/009 , C07C41/09 , Y02P20/127 , C07C43/043
摘要： Disclosed is a method for making dimethyl ether by reactive distillation. The method provides a reactive distillation tower with a top, a bottom, and rectification, reaction and stripping zones defined therein. The top of the reactive distillation tower is retained at 25° C. to 40° C. while the bottom of the reactive distillation tower is retained at 84.6° C. to 170° C. Each of the rectification, reaction and stripping zones includes several sieving trays. The reaction zone of the reactive distillation tower is filled with catalyst. The pressure in the reactive distillation tower is lower than 8.0 bars. Methanol is introduced into the reactive distillation tower so that the methanol travels from the reaction zone toward the bottom for contact with the catalyst to provide a top stream and a bottom stream. The top stream includes dimethyl ether. The bottom stream includes water and a remaining portion of the methanol. Finally, the dimethyl ether is collected in the top of the reactive distillation tower. The purity of the collected dimethyl ether is higher than 99%.
摘要翻译： 公开了通过反应蒸馏制备二甲醚的方法。 该方法提供了反应蒸馏塔，其中限定了顶部，底部和精馏，反应和汽提区。 反应蒸馏塔的顶部保持在25℃至40℃，而反应蒸馏塔的底部保持在84.6℃至170℃。每个精馏，反应和汽提区包括几个 筛分托盘 反应蒸馏塔的反应区用催化剂填充。 反应蒸馏塔中的压力低于8.0巴。 将甲醇引入反应蒸馏塔中，使得甲醇从反应区向底部移动以与催化剂接触以提供顶部流和底部流。 顶级流包括二甲醚。 底部流包括水和甲醇的剩余部分。 最后，将二甲醚收集在反应蒸馏塔的顶部。 收集的二甲醚的纯度高于99％。
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公开(公告)号：US08816134B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-26
申请号：US13044271
申请日：2011-03-09
CPC分类号： B01D3/009 , C07C41/09 , Y02P20/127 , C07C43/043
摘要： Disclosed is a method for making dimethyl ether by reactive distillation. The method provides a reactive distillation tower with a top, a bottom, and rectification, reaction and stripping zones defined therein. The top of the reactive distillation tower is retained at 25° C. to 40° C. while the bottom of the reactive distillation tower is retained at 84.6° C. to 170° C. Each of the rectification, reaction and stripping zones includes several sieving trays. The reaction zone of the reactive distillation tower is filled with catalyst. The pressure in the reactive distillation tower is lower than 8.0 bars. Methanol is introduced into the reactive distillation tower so that the methanol travels from the reaction zone toward the bottom for contact with the catalyst to provide a top stream and a bottom stream. The top stream includes dimethyl ether. The bottom stream includes water and a remaining portion of the methanol. Finally, the dimethyl ether is collected in the top of the reactive distillation tower. The purity of the collected dimethyl ether is higher than 99%.
摘要翻译： 公开了通过反应蒸馏制备二甲醚的方法。 该方法提供了反应蒸馏塔，其中限定了顶部，底部和精馏，反应和汽提区。 反应蒸馏塔的顶部保持在25℃至40℃，而反应蒸馏塔的底部保持在84.6℃至170℃。每个精馏，反应和汽提区包括几个 筛分托盘 反应蒸馏塔的反应区用催化剂填充。 反应蒸馏塔中的压力低于8.0巴。 将甲醇引入反应蒸馏塔中，使得甲醇从反应区向底部移动以与催化剂接触以提供顶部流和底部流。 顶级流包括二甲醚。 底部流包括水和甲醇的剩余部分。 最后，将二甲醚收集在反应蒸馏塔的顶部。 收集的二甲醚的纯度高于99％。
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公开(公告)号：US20120232174A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-13
申请号：US13044739
申请日：2011-03-10
申请人： Kuo-Chao Liang , How-Ming Lee , Chin-Ching Tzeng
发明人： Kuo-Chao Liang , How-Ming Lee , Chin-Ching Tzeng
CPC分类号： C07C41/01 , B01J8/226 , B01J8/228 , C07C29/152 , Y02P20/582 , C07C43/043 , C07C31/04
摘要： Disclosed is a method for increasing the yield of a slurry bed reactor. The method provides a slurry bed reactor with a recycling unit or a replacing unit. An absorbing agent is fed into the slurry bed reactor. The absorbing agent is a substance that can react with at least one product of a primary reaction or at least one reactant of a side reaction. Then, the absorbing agent is transmitted into the recycling unit or the replacing unit. The recycling unit renews the absorbing agent and sends the renewed absorbing agent back into the slurry bed reactor for reuse. The replacing unit replaces the absorbing agent with new absorbing agent and sends the new absorbing agent into the slurry bed reactor for use.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种提高浆料床反应器产率的方法。 该方法提供具有回收单元或更换单元的淤浆床反应器。 将吸收剂送入浆床反应器。 吸收剂是能够与副反应的至少一种产物或副反应的至少一种反应物反应的物质。 然后，吸收剂被传送到再循环单元或更换单元。 回收单元更新吸收剂并将更新的吸收剂送回浆料床反应器中以便再利用。 替换单元用新的吸收剂代替吸收剂，并将新的吸收剂送入浆床反应器中使用。
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5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120255304A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-11
申请号：US13083703
申请日：2011-04-11
申请人： Heng-Yi Li , How-Ming Lee , Chin-Ching Tzeng
发明人： Heng-Yi Li , How-Ming Lee , Chin-Ching Tzeng
IPC分类号： F01K23/06
CPC分类号： F01K17/02 , F01K25/103 , F01K25/106 , F22B1/18 , Y02E20/14
摘要： An apparatus and a method generate power and refrigeration from low-grade heat. The apparatus includes a heating module, a power generator module, an ejector, a heat exchanger, a condenser module, a low-temperature evaporator, a reservoir, a pressure pump and two direction controllable three-way valves. The heating module includes a heat source and a boiler. The power generator module includes an expansion turbine and a power generator. The condenser module includes a condenser and a cooling tower. The method is that the direction controllable three-way valves are operated to change the flow directions of the working fluid for executing a power generation and refrigeration mode, a power generation mode, a refrigeration mode or an idle mode.
摘要翻译： 一种从低档热量产生电力和制冷的装置和方法。 该装置包括加热模块，发电机模块，喷射器，热交换器，冷凝器模块，低温蒸发器，储存器，压力泵和双向可控三通阀。 加热模块包括热源和锅炉。 发电机模块包括膨胀涡轮机和发电机。 冷凝器模块包括冷凝器和冷却塔。 该方法是操作方向可控三通阀，以改变用于执行发电和制冷模式，发电模式，制冷模式或空闲模式的工作流体的流动方向。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08658918B1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-25
申请号：US13607029
申请日：2012-09-07
申请人： Heng-Yi Li , Chun-Wei Yang , Shih-Tse Chang , Tsair-Fuh Huang , How-Ming Lee , Chin-Ching Tzeng
发明人： Heng-Yi Li , Chun-Wei Yang , Shih-Tse Chang , Tsair-Fuh Huang , How-Ming Lee , Chin-Ching Tzeng
IPC分类号： H01H9/54
摘要： A fast heat transfer device is provided. The device dissipates heat and generates power at the same time. A liquid flow is used to absorb heat for forming a vapor gas flow; then, the gas flow drives a blade turbine and a power generator; and, finally, the gas flow is cooled down to become the original liquid flow for recycling. Thus, the present invention dissipates heat and generates power simultaneously with a minimized size and a reduced cost together with energy conservation.
摘要翻译： 提供了快速传热装置。 该设备耗散热量并同时发电。 使用液体流动来吸收形成蒸汽气流的热量; 那么气流驱动叶片涡轮和发电机; 最后，气流被冷却，成为原来的液体回流再循环。 因此，本发明消耗热量并同时产生功率，同时具有最小化的尺寸和降低的成本以及节能。
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公开(公告)号：US20120199445A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-09
申请号：US13024065
申请日：2011-02-09
申请人： Lieh-Chih Chang , How-Ming Lee , Chin-Ching Tzeng
发明人： Lieh-Chih Chang , How-Ming Lee , Chin-Ching Tzeng
CPC分类号： B65G65/4836
摘要： A continuous constant-rate feeding system includes at least one storage unit, a scratching unit and a water-cooled screw feeding unit. The storage unit includes a tank and an agitator. The tank stores material and includes upper and lower chambers. The agitator is rotationally located in the upper chamber for agitating the material. The scratching unit includes upper and lower scratchers and a material divider. The upper scratcher is located in the upper chamber and can spin to convey the material from the upper chamber into the lower chamber. The lower scratcher is located in the lower chamber and can spin to convey the material from the lower chamber into the water-cooled screw feeding unit. The material divider locates between the upper and lower chambers and spin automatically or manually to fall the material from the upper chamber into the lower chamber through a specific aperture alternately.
摘要翻译： 连续恒速送料系统包括至少一个储存单元，刮擦单元和水冷螺旋进料单元。 存储单元包括罐和搅拌器。 储罐储存材料，并包括上下室。 搅拌器旋转地位于上室中以搅拌材料。 刮擦单元包括上部和下部刮刀和一个材料分隔件。 上部刮刀位于上部腔室中，并且可以旋转以将材料从上部腔室输送到下部腔室中。 下部刮刀位于下部腔室中，并且可以旋转以将材料从下部腔室输送到水冷螺杆进给单元中。 材料分隔件位于上部和下部腔室之间，自动或手动旋转以将材料从上部腔室通过特定的孔交替地落入下部腔室。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20140070533A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-13
申请号：US13607029
申请日：2012-09-07
申请人： Heng-Yi Li , Chun-Wei Yang , Shih-Tse Chang , Tsair-Fuh Huang , How-Ming Lee , Chin-Ching Tzeng
发明人： Heng-Yi Li , Chun-Wei Yang , Shih-Tse Chang , Tsair-Fuh Huang , How-Ming Lee , Chin-Ching Tzeng
摘要： A fast heat transfer device is provided. The device dissipates heat and generates power at the same time. A liquid flow is used to absorb heat for forming a vapor gas flow; then, the gas flow drives a blade turbine and a power generator; and, finally, the gas flow is cooled down to become the original liquid flow for recycling. Thus, the present invention dissipates heat and generates power simultaneously with a minimized size and a reduced cost together with energy conservation.
摘要翻译： 提供了快速传热装置。 该设备耗散热量并同时发电。 使用液体流动来吸收形成蒸汽气流的热量; 那么气流驱动叶片涡轮和发电机; 最后，气流被冷却，成为原来的液体回流再循环。 因此，本发明消耗热量并同时产生功率，同时具有最小化的尺寸和降低的成本以及节能。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08572973B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-05
申请号：US13083703
申请日：2011-04-11
申请人： Heng-Yi Li , How-Ming Lee , Chin-Ching Tzeng
发明人： Heng-Yi Li , How-Ming Lee , Chin-Ching Tzeng
IPC分类号： F01K25/00
CPC分类号： F01K17/02 , F01K25/103 , F01K25/106 , F22B1/18 , Y02E20/14
摘要： An apparatus and a method generate power and refrigeration from low-grade heat. The apparatus includes a heating module, a power generator module, an ejector, a heat exchanger, a condenser module, a low-temperature evaporator, a reservoir, a pressure pump and two direction controllable three-way valves. The heating module includes a heat source and a boiler. The power generator module includes an expansion turbine and a power generator. The condenser module includes a condenser and a cooling tower. The method is that the direction controllable three-way valves are operated to change the flow directions of the working fluid for executing a power generation and refrigeration mode, a power generation mode, a refrigeration mode or an idle mode.
摘要翻译： 一种从低档热量产生电力和制冷的装置和方法。 该装置包括加热模块，发电机模块，喷射器，热交换器，冷凝器模块，低温蒸发器，储存器，压力泵和双向可控三通阀。 加热模块包括热源和锅炉。 发电机模块包括膨胀涡轮机和发电机。 冷凝器模块包括冷凝器和冷却塔。 该方法是操作方向可控三通阀，以改变用于执行发电和制冷模式，发电模式，制冷模式或空闲模式的工作流体的流动方向。
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公开(公告)号：US08353394B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-15
申请号：US13024065
申请日：2011-02-09
申请人： Lieh-Chih Chang , How-Ming Lee , Chin-Ching Tzeng
发明人： Lieh-Chih Chang , How-Ming Lee , Chin-Ching Tzeng
IPC分类号： F26B3/347
CPC分类号： B65G65/4836
摘要： A continuous constant-rate feeding system includes at least one storage unit, a scratching unit and a water-cooled screw feeding unit. The storage unit includes a tank and an agitator. The tank stores material and includes upper and lower chambers. The agitator is rotationally located in the upper chamber for agitating the material. The scratching unit includes upper and lower scratchers and a material divider. The upper scratcher is located in the upper chamber and can spin to convey the material from the upper chamber into the lower chamber. The lower scratcher is located in the lower chamber and can spin to convey the material from the lower chamber into the water-cooled screw feeding unit. The material divider locates between the upper and lower chambers and spin automatically or manually to fall the material from the upper chamber into the lower chamber through a specific aperture alternately.
摘要翻译： 连续恒速送料系统包括至少一个储存单元，刮擦单元和水冷螺旋进料单元。 存储单元包括罐和搅拌器。 储罐储存材料，并包括上下室。 搅拌器旋转地位于上室中以搅拌材料。 刮擦单元包括上部和下部刮刀和一个材料分隔件。 上部刮刀位于上部腔室中，并且可以旋转以将材料从上部腔室输送到下部腔室中。 下部刮刀位于下部腔室中，并且可以旋转以将材料从下部腔室输送到水冷螺杆进给单元中。 材料分隔件位于上部和下部腔室之间，自动或手动旋转以将材料从上部腔室通过特定的孔交替地落入下部腔室。
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