Continuous constant-rate feeding system
    1.
    发明授权
    Continuous constant-rate feeding system 有权
    连续定速喂料系统

    公开(公告)号:US08353394B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-15

    申请号:US13024065

    申请日:2011-02-09

    IPC分类号: F26B3/347

    CPC分类号: B65G65/4836

    摘要: A continuous constant-rate feeding system includes at least one storage unit, a scratching unit and a water-cooled screw feeding unit. The storage unit includes a tank and an agitator. The tank stores material and includes upper and lower chambers. The agitator is rotationally located in the upper chamber for agitating the material. The scratching unit includes upper and lower scratchers and a material divider. The upper scratcher is located in the upper chamber and can spin to convey the material from the upper chamber into the lower chamber. The lower scratcher is located in the lower chamber and can spin to convey the material from the lower chamber into the water-cooled screw feeding unit. The material divider locates between the upper and lower chambers and spin automatically or manually to fall the material from the upper chamber into the lower chamber through a specific aperture alternately.

    摘要翻译: 连续恒速送料系统包括至少一个储存单元,刮擦单元和水冷螺旋进料单元。 存储单元包括罐和搅拌器。 储罐储存材料,并包括上下室。 搅拌器旋转地位于上室中以搅拌材料。 刮擦单元包括上部和下部刮刀和一个材料分隔件。 上部刮刀位于上部腔室中,并且可以旋转以将材料从上部腔室输送到下部腔室中。 下部刮刀位于下部腔室中,并且可以旋转以将材料从下部腔室输送到水冷螺杆进给单元中。 材料分隔件位于上部和下部腔室之间,自动或手动旋转以将材料从上部腔室通过特定的孔交替地落入下部腔室。

    Continuous Constant-Rate Feeding System
    2.
    发明申请
    Continuous Constant-Rate Feeding System 有权
    连续恒速送料系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120199445A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-09

    申请号:US13024065

    申请日:2011-02-09

    IPC分类号: B65G33/14 B65G33/34

    CPC分类号: B65G65/4836

    摘要: A continuous constant-rate feeding system includes at least one storage unit, a scratching unit and a water-cooled screw feeding unit. The storage unit includes a tank and an agitator. The tank stores material and includes upper and lower chambers. The agitator is rotationally located in the upper chamber for agitating the material. The scratching unit includes upper and lower scratchers and a material divider. The upper scratcher is located in the upper chamber and can spin to convey the material from the upper chamber into the lower chamber. The lower scratcher is located in the lower chamber and can spin to convey the material from the lower chamber into the water-cooled screw feeding unit. The material divider locates between the upper and lower chambers and spin automatically or manually to fall the material from the upper chamber into the lower chamber through a specific aperture alternately.

    摘要翻译: 连续恒速送料系统包括至少一个储存单元,刮擦单元和水冷螺旋进料单元。 存储单元包括罐和搅拌器。 储罐储存材料,并包括上下室。 搅拌器旋转地位于上室中以搅拌材料。 刮擦单元包括上部和下部刮刀和一个材料分隔件。 上部刮刀位于上部腔室中,并且可以旋转以将材料从上部腔室输送到下部腔室中。 下部刮刀位于下部腔室中,并且可以旋转以将材料从下部腔室输送到水冷螺杆进给单元中。 材料分隔件位于上部和下部腔室之间,自动或手动旋转以将材料从上部腔室通过特定的孔交替地落入下部腔室。

    Steam plasma torch
    3.
    发明申请
    Steam plasma torch 有权
    蒸汽等离子火炬

    公开(公告)号:US20100252537A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-07

    申请号:US11979631

    申请日:2007-11-06

    IPC分类号: B23K10/00

    摘要: A steam plasma torch includes a anode in the form of a nozzle, a first body for receiving the anode, a flow swirler mounted between the anode and the rod type cathode for inducing vorticity into working gas flow, an insulator connected to the first body, a second body connected to the insulator and formed with a thread, an adjusting element formed with a thread engaged with the thread of the second body, a collet fit in the adjusting element and a cathode in the form of a rod fit in the collet. A gap between the anode and cathode is adjusted when the adjusting element is rotated relative to the second body.

    摘要翻译: 蒸汽等离子体焰炬包括呈喷嘴形式的阳极,用于接收阳极的第一主体,安装在阳极和棒状阴极之间的用于将涡流引入工作气体流中的流量旋流器,连接到第一主体的绝缘体, 连接到绝缘体并形成有螺纹的第二主体,形成有与第二主体的螺纹接合的螺纹的调节元件,配合在调节元件中的夹头和装配在夹头中的杆形式的阴极。 当调节元件相对于第二主体旋转时,调节阳极和阴极之间的间隙。

    Steam plasma torch
    4.
    发明授权
    Steam plasma torch 有权
    蒸汽等离子火炬

    公开(公告)号:US08742284B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-03

    申请号:US11979631

    申请日:2007-11-06

    IPC分类号: B23K9/00

    摘要: A steam plasma torch includes a anode in the form of a nozzle, a first body for receiving the anode, a flow swirler mounted between the anode and the rod type cathode for inducing vorticity into working gas flow, an insulator connected to the first body, a second body connected to the insulator and formed with a thread, an adjusting element formed with a thread engaged with the thread of the second body, a collet fit in the adjusting element and a cathode in the form of a rod fit in the collet. A gap between the anode and cathode is adjusted when the adjusting element is rotated relative to the second body.

    摘要翻译: 蒸汽等离子体焰炬包括呈喷嘴形式的阳极,用于接收阳极的第一主体,安装在阳极和棒状阴极之间的用于将涡流引入工作气体流中的流量旋流器,连接到第一主体的绝缘体, 连接到绝缘体并形成有螺纹的第二主体,形成有与第二主体的螺纹接合的螺纹的调节元件,配合在调节元件中的夹头和装配在夹头中的杆形式的阴极。 当调节元件相对于第二主体旋转时,调节阳极和阴极之间的间隙。

    Method for Making Dimethyl Ether by Reactive-Distillation
    5.
    发明申请
    Method for Making Dimethyl Ether by Reactive-Distillation 有权
    通过反应蒸馏制备二甲醚的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120232311A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-13

    申请号:US13044271

    申请日:2011-03-09

    IPC分类号: C07C41/09

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for making dimethyl ether by reactive distillation. The method provides a reactive distillation tower with a top, a bottom, and rectification, reaction and stripping zones defined therein. The top of the reactive distillation tower is retained at 25° C. to 40° C. while the bottom of the reactive distillation tower is retained at 84.6° C. to 170° C. Each of the rectification, reaction and stripping zones includes several sieving trays. The reaction zone of the reactive distillation tower is filled with catalyst. The pressure in the reactive distillation tower is lower than 8.0 bars. Methanol is introduced into the reactive distillation tower so that the methanol travels from the reaction zone toward the bottom for contact with the catalyst to provide a top stream and a bottom stream. The top stream includes dimethyl ether. The bottom stream includes water and a remaining portion of the methanol. Finally, the dimethyl ether is collected in the top of the reactive distillation tower. The purity of the collected dimethyl ether is higher than 99%.

    摘要翻译: 公开了通过反应蒸馏制备二甲醚的方法。 该方法提供了反应蒸馏塔,其中限定了顶部,底部和精馏,反应和汽提区。 反应蒸馏塔的顶部保持在25℃至40℃,而反应蒸馏塔的底部保持在84.6℃至170℃。每个精馏,反应和汽提区包括几个 筛分托盘 反应蒸馏塔的反应区用催化剂填充。 反应蒸馏塔中的压力低于8.0巴。 将甲醇引入反应蒸馏塔中,使得甲醇从反应区向底部移动以与催化剂接触以提供顶部流和底部流。 顶级流包括二甲醚。 底部流包括水和甲醇的剩余部分。 最后,将二甲醚收集在反应蒸馏塔的顶部。 收集的二甲醚的纯度高于99%。

    Method for increasing the yield of a slurry bed reactor
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for increasing the yield of a slurry bed reactor 有权
    提高淤浆床反应器产量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08440728B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-14

    申请号:US13044739

    申请日:2011-03-10

    IPC分类号: C07C27/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for increasing the yield of a slurry bed reactor. The method provides a slurry bed reactor with a recycling unit or a replacing unit. An absorbing agent is fed into the slurry bed reactor. The absorbing agent is a substance that can react with at least one product of a primary reaction or at least one reactant of a side reaction. Then, the absorbing agent is transmitted into the recycling unit or the replacing unit. The recycling unit renews the absorbing agent and sends the renewed absorbing agent back into the slurry bed reactor for reuse. The replacing unit replaces the absorbing agent with new absorbing agent and sends the new absorbing agent into the slurry bed reactor for use.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种提高浆料床反应器产率的方法。 该方法提供具有回收单元或更换单元的淤浆床反应器。 将吸收剂送入浆床反应器。 吸收剂是能够与副反应的至少一种产物或副反应的至少一种反应物反应的物质。 然后,吸收剂被传送到再循环单元或更换单元。 回收单元更新吸收剂并将更新的吸收剂送回浆料床反应器中以便再利用。 替换单元用新的吸收剂代替吸收剂,并将新的吸收剂送入浆床反应器中使用。

    Apparatus and Method for Generating Power and Refrigeration from Low-Grade Heat
    7.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and Method for Generating Power and Refrigeration from Low-Grade Heat 有权
    低等级热发电与制冷设备及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120255304A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-11

    申请号:US13083703

    申请日:2011-04-11

    IPC分类号: F01K23/06

    摘要: An apparatus and a method generate power and refrigeration from low-grade heat. The apparatus includes a heating module, a power generator module, an ejector, a heat exchanger, a condenser module, a low-temperature evaporator, a reservoir, a pressure pump and two direction controllable three-way valves. The heating module includes a heat source and a boiler. The power generator module includes an expansion turbine and a power generator. The condenser module includes a condenser and a cooling tower. The method is that the direction controllable three-way valves are operated to change the flow directions of the working fluid for executing a power generation and refrigeration mode, a power generation mode, a refrigeration mode or an idle mode.

    摘要翻译: 一种从低档热量产生电力和制冷的装置和方法。 该装置包括加热模块,发电机模块,喷射器,热交换器,冷凝器模块,低温蒸发器,储存器,压力泵和双向可控三通阀。 加热模块包括热源和锅炉。 发电机模块包括膨胀涡轮机和发电机。 冷凝器模块包括冷凝器和冷却塔。 该方法是操作方向可控三通阀,以改变用于执行发电和制冷模式,发电模式,制冷模式或空闲模式的工作流体的流动方向。

    Method for making dimethyl ether by reactive-distillation
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for making dimethyl ether by reactive-distillation 有权
    通过反应蒸馏制备二甲醚的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08816134B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-26

    申请号:US13044271

    申请日:2011-03-09

    IPC分类号: C07C41/09 C07C43/04 B01D3/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for making dimethyl ether by reactive distillation. The method provides a reactive distillation tower with a top, a bottom, and rectification, reaction and stripping zones defined therein. The top of the reactive distillation tower is retained at 25° C. to 40° C. while the bottom of the reactive distillation tower is retained at 84.6° C. to 170° C. Each of the rectification, reaction and stripping zones includes several sieving trays. The reaction zone of the reactive distillation tower is filled with catalyst. The pressure in the reactive distillation tower is lower than 8.0 bars. Methanol is introduced into the reactive distillation tower so that the methanol travels from the reaction zone toward the bottom for contact with the catalyst to provide a top stream and a bottom stream. The top stream includes dimethyl ether. The bottom stream includes water and a remaining portion of the methanol. Finally, the dimethyl ether is collected in the top of the reactive distillation tower. The purity of the collected dimethyl ether is higher than 99%.

    摘要翻译: 公开了通过反应蒸馏制备二甲醚的方法。 该方法提供了反应蒸馏塔,其中限定了顶部,底部和精馏,反应和汽提区。 反应蒸馏塔的顶部保持在25℃至40℃,而反应蒸馏塔的底部保持在84.6℃至170℃。每个精馏,反应和汽提区包括几个 筛分托盘 反应蒸馏塔的反应区用催化剂填充。 反应蒸馏塔中的压力低于8.0巴。 将甲醇引入反应蒸馏塔中,使得甲醇从反应区向底部移动以与催化剂接触以提供顶部流和底部流。 顶级流包括二甲醚。 底部流包括水和甲醇的剩余部分。 最后,将二甲醚收集在反应蒸馏塔的顶部。 收集的二甲醚的纯度高于99%。

    Method for Increasing the Yield of a Slurry Bed Reactor
    10.
    发明申请
    Method for Increasing the Yield of a Slurry Bed Reactor 有权
    提高浆料床反应器产量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120232174A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-13

    申请号:US13044739

    申请日:2011-03-10

    IPC分类号: C07C31/04 C07C41/01

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for increasing the yield of a slurry bed reactor. The method provides a slurry bed reactor with a recycling unit or a replacing unit. An absorbing agent is fed into the slurry bed reactor. The absorbing agent is a substance that can react with at least one product of a primary reaction or at least one reactant of a side reaction. Then, the absorbing agent is transmitted into the recycling unit or the replacing unit. The recycling unit renews the absorbing agent and sends the renewed absorbing agent back into the slurry bed reactor for reuse. The replacing unit replaces the absorbing agent with new absorbing agent and sends the new absorbing agent into the slurry bed reactor for use.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种提高浆料床反应器产率的方法。 该方法提供具有回收单元或更换单元的淤浆床反应器。 将吸收剂送入浆床反应器。 吸收剂是能够与副反应的至少一种产物或副反应的至少一种反应物反应的物质。 然后,吸收剂被传送到再循环单元或更换单元。 回收单元更新吸收剂并将更新的吸收剂送回浆料床反应器中以便再利用。 替换单元用新的吸收剂代替吸收剂,并将新的吸收剂送入浆床反应器中使用。