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    Lossless video data compressor with very high data rate
    1.
    发明授权
    Lossless video data compressor with very high data rate 有权
    无损视频数据压缩器具有非常高的数据速率

    公开(公告)号：US07548658B1

    公开(公告)日：2009-06-16

    申请号：US10670415

    申请日：2003-09-24

    Applicant: Leonid I. Rudin ,  Ping Yu

    Inventor： Leonid I. Rudin ,  Ping Yu

    IPC: G06K9/46

    CPC classification number: H04N19/13 ,  H04N19/136 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/182 ,  H04N19/593 ,  H04N19/91

    Abstract: Lossless video data compression is performed in real time at the data rate of incoming real time video data in a process employing a minimum number of computational steps for each video pixel. A first step is to convert each pixel 8-bit byte to a difference byte representing the difference between the pixel and its immediate predecessor in a serialized stream of the pixel bytes. Thus, each 8-bit pixel byte is subtracted from its predecessor. This step reduces the dynamic range of the data. A next step is to discard any carry bits generated in the subtraction process of two's complement arithmetic. This reduces the data by a factor of two. Finally, the 8-bit difference pixel bytes thus produced are subject to a maximum entropy encoding process. Such a maximum entropy encoding process may be referred to as a minimum length encoding process. One example is Huffman encoding. In such an encoding process, a code table for the entire video frame is constructed, in which a set of minimum length symbols are correlated to the set of difference pixel bytes comprising the video frame, the more frequently occurring bytes being assigned to the shorter minimum length symbols. This code table is then employed to convert the all of the difference pixel bytes of the entire video frame to minimum length symbols.

    Abstract translation: 在采用每个视频像素的最小数量的计算步骤的过程中，以传入的实时视频数据的数据速率实时地执行无损视频数据压缩。 第一步是将每个像素8位字节转换为表示像素字节的串行化流中像素与其直接前导之间的差异的差异字节。 因此，每个8位像素字节从其前身中减去。 此步骤减少了数据的动态范围。 下一步是丢弃在二进制补码运算的减法过程中产生的进位位。 这将数据减少一倍。 最后，由此产生的8位差分像素字节经受最大熵编码处理。 这样的最大熵编码处理可以被称为最小长度编码处理。 一个例子是霍夫曼编码。 在这样的编码处理中，构成整个视频帧的码表，其中一组最小长度符号与包括视频帧的差分像素字节集合相关，更频繁地发生的字节被分配给较短的最小值 长度符号。 然后使用该代码表将整个视频帧的所有差异像素字节转换为最小长度符号。

    LOSSLESS VIDEO DATA COMPRESSOR WITH VERY HIGH DATA RATE
    3.
    发明申请
    LOSSLESS VIDEO DATA COMPRESSOR WITH VERY HIGH DATA RATE 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20130058402A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-03-07

    申请号：US13567856

    申请日：2012-08-06

    Applicant: Leonid I. Rudin ,  Ping Yu

    Inventor： Leonid I. Rudin ,  Ping Yu

    IPC: H04N7/26

    CPC classification number: H04N19/13 ,  H04N19/136 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/182 ,  H04N19/593 ,  H04N19/91

    Abstract: Lossless video data compression is performed in real time at the data rate of incoming real time video data in a process employing a minimum number of computational steps for each video pixel. Each pixel 8-bit byte is converted to a difference byte representing the difference between the pixel and its immediate predecessor in a serialized stream of the pixel bytes. This reduces the dynamic range of the data. Any carry bits generated in the subtraction process of two's complement arithmetic are discarded. This reduces the data by a factor of two. Finally, the 8-bit difference pixel bytes thus produced are subject to a maximum entropy encoding process. Such a maximum entropy encoding process may be referred to as a minimum length encoding process.

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING GEO-LOCATION(S) IN IMAGES
    5.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING GEO-LOCATION(S) IN IMAGES 有权
    用于确定图像中的地理位置的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110169946A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-07-14

    申请号：US12683185

    申请日：2010-01-06

    Applicant: LEONID I. RUDIN ,  Ping Yu

    Inventor： LEONID I. RUDIN ,  Ping Yu

    IPC: H04N7/18 ,  G01S5/14 ,  G01S19/14

    CPC classification number: G06T7/0044 ,  G01S5/16 ,  G01S19/51 ,  G06T7/30 ,  G06T7/50 ,  G06T7/74 ,  G06T17/05 ,  G06T2207/10028 ,  G06T2207/10032 ,  H04N7/18

    Abstract: Determining GPS coordinates of some image point(s) positions in at least two images using a processor configured by program instructions. Receiving position information of some of the positions where an image capture device captured an image. Determining geometry by triangulating various registration objects in the images. Determining GPS coordinates of the image point(s) positions in at least one of the images. Saving GPS coordinates to memory. This system and method may be used to determine GPS coordinates of objects in an image.

    Abstract translation: 使用由程序指令配置的处理器确定至少两幅图像中某些图像点位置的GPS坐标。 接收图像拍摄装置拍摄图像的某些位置的位置信息。 通过对图像中的各种注册对象进行三角测量来确定几何。 确定至少一个图像中的图像点位置的GPS坐标。 将GPS坐标保存到内存。 该系统和方法可用于确定图像中对象的GPS坐标。

    Lossless video data compressor with very high data rate
    6.
    发明授权
    Lossless video data compressor with very high data rate 有权
    无损视频数据压缩器具有非常高的数据速率

    公开(公告)号：US08238679B1

    公开(公告)日：2012-08-07

    申请号：US12481207

    申请日：2009-06-09

    Applicant: Leonid I. Rudin ,  Ping Yu

    Inventor： Leonid I. Rudin ,  Ping Yu

    IPC: G06K9/46

    CPC classification number: H04N19/13 ,  H04N19/136 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/182 ,  H04N19/593 ,  H04N19/91

    Abstract: Lossless video data compression is performed in real time at the data rate of incoming real time video data in a process employing a minimum number of computational steps for each video pixel. A first step is to convert each pixel 8-bit byte to a difference byte representing the difference between the pixel and its immediate predecessor in a serialized stream of the pixel bytes. Thus, each 8-bit pixel byte is subtracted from its predecessor. This step reduces the dynamic range of the data. A next step is to discard any carry bits generated in the subtraction process of two's complement arithmetic. This reduces the data by a factor of two. Finally, the 8-bit difference pixel bytes thus produced are subject to a maximum entropy encoding process. Such a maximum entropy encoding process may be referred to as a minimum length encoding process. One example is Huffman encoding. In such an encoding process, a code table for the entire video frame is constructed, in which a set of minimum length symbols are correlated to the set of difference pixel bytes comprising the video frame, the more frequently occurring bytes being assigned to the shorter minimum length symbols. This code table is then employed to convert the all of the difference pixel bytes of the entire video frame to minimum length symbols.

    Abstract translation: 在采用每个视频像素的最小数量的计算步骤的过程中，以传入的实时视频数据的数据速率实时地执行无损视频数据压缩。 第一步是将每个像素8位字节转换为表示像素字节的串行化流中像素与其直接前导之间的差异的差异字节。 因此，每个8位像素字节从其前身中减去。 此步骤减少了数据的动态范围。 下一步是丢弃在二进制补码运算的减法过程中产生的进位位。 这将数据减少一倍。 最后，由此产生的8位差分像素字节经受最大熵编码处理。 这样的最大熵编码处理可以被称为最小长度编码处理。 一个例子是霍夫曼编码。 在这样的编码处理中，构成整个视频帧的码表，其中一组最小长度符号与包括视频帧的差分像素字节集合相关，更频繁地发生的字节被分配给较短的最小值 长度符号。 然后使用该代码表将整个视频帧的所有差异像素字节转换为最小长度符号。

    Detector and detecting system for protecting transmission line therein
    10.
    发明授权
    Detector and detecting system for protecting transmission line therein 有权

    公开(公告)号：US11493455B1

    公开(公告)日：2022-11-08

    申请号：US17541206

    申请日：2021-12-02

    Applicant: Ping Yu

    Inventor： Ping Yu

    IPC: G01N21/954 ,  H04N5/225

    Abstract: The present disclosure may relate to a detector and a detecting system. The detector may include a probe, a first connector connected to the probe, a second connector configured to connect to an external apparatus, an elastic member arranged between and connected to the first connector and the second connector, a transmission line and a flexible protector. An end of the transmission line may pass through the first connector and connect with the probe. The other end of the transmission line may connect with the second connector. An end of the flexible protector may be connected to the first connector. The other end of the flexible protector may be connected to the second connector. The length of the flexible protector may be greater than that of the elastic member in its natural state, and less than that of the transmission line between the first connector and the second connector.

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