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    Traveling wave tube drive controller
    7.
    发明授权
    Traveling wave tube drive controller 失效
    行波管驱动控制器

    公开(公告)号：US4709215A

    公开(公告)日：1987-11-24

    申请号：US814546

    申请日：1985-12-30

    申请人： Robert F. McClanahan ,  Robert Washburn ,  William Hwang

    发明人： Robert F. McClanahan ,  Robert Washburn ,  William Hwang

    IPC分类号： H03G3/22 ,  G01S7/28 ,  G01S7/282 ,  H03G3/20 ,  H03F3/58

    CPC分类号： H03G3/22 ,  G01S7/282

    摘要： A method and apparatus are disclosed for regulating the operation of a TWT. The TWT regulation is achieved by detecting the operating condition of the TWT, e.g., by measuring dynamic gain, and regulating feedback of the TWT output in response to the TWT operating condition. The invention is preferably implemented so as to augment the TWT input drive from an exciter source to induce the TWT to drive itself into saturation. The inventive technique comprises determining whether the TWT is operating in a desired operating condition, e.g., saturation, feeding back to the TWT input a portion of the TWT output power to the TWT input, and regulating the feedback signal to keep the TWT operating in the desired condition. Determination of whether the TWT is operating in a saturation condition may be affected through measurement of the TWT dynamic gain. The invention permits dynamic management of the feedback to accommodate variations in gain of the TWT, e.g., such as those during TWT input pulse rise and pulse fall times. The invention maintains the TWT in the desired condition despite changes in the condition of the TWT or in the signals applied to the TWT.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于调节TWT的操作的方法和装置。 通过检测TWT的操作条件，例如通过测量动态增益，以及响应于TWT操作条件调节TWT输出的反馈来实现TWT调节。 优选实施本发明，以便从激励器源增加TWT输入驱动以引起TWT驱动自身进入饱和。 本发明的技术包括确定TWT是否在期望的操作条件下工作，例如饱和，向TWT输入TWT输入的一部分TWT输出功率到TWT输入，以及调节反馈信号以保持TWT在 所需条件。 确定TWT是否工作在饱和状态可能会受到TWT动态增益的测量的影响。 本发明允许动态管理反馈以适应TWT的增益变化，例如在TWT输入脉冲上升和脉冲下降时间期间的增益变化。 本发明将TWT保持在期望的状态，尽管TWT的状况或施加于TWT的信号发生变化。