公开(公告)号：US06276453B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-21

申请号：US09416281

申请日：1999-10-12

申请人： Lesley O. Bond

发明人： Lesley O. Bond

IPC分类号： E21B708

CPC分类号： E21B49/06 ,  E21B1/00 ,  E21B7/04 ,  E21B7/061 ,  E21B7/20 ,  E21B43/10

摘要： A method and apparatus for forcing drainage devices through the sidewall of a borehole and into the formation to increase oil and gas recovery from the formation. The object usually comprises a plurality of drainage devices, which may be a plurality of nesting discs perforated to provide a passageway for recovery fluid. The discs and drainage device are forced non-drillingly through the side wall and into the formation. The apparatus and method also may be used with interconnected links instead of discs to push a core sampler into the formation and retrieve it. The housing includes a guide channel that is usually an angled passageway or tube. The discs or links are sized to be received in the guide. The apparatus includes a propulsion assembly that impacts the discs or links that act as an anvil assembly. Alternatively, the apparatus takes the form of a pre-loaded casing section, that is, a casing section in which a plurality of drainage devices have been incorporated. A bit pushed through the casing forces the drainage devices out into the formation.

摘要翻译： 一种用于迫使排水装置穿过钻孔的侧壁并进入地层以增加从地层中获取油气的方法和装置。 该物体通常包括多个排水装置，其可以是多个嵌套盘，其穿孔以提供用于回收流体的通道。 盘和排水装置被非钻孔地穿过侧壁并进入地层。 该装置和方法还可以与互连的链路而不是光盘一起使用，以将核心采样器推入地层并且将其取回。 壳体包括通常为成角度的通道或管的引导通道。 光盘或链接的大小设置为可以在导轨中接收。 该装置包括推动组件，该推进组件撞击用作砧组件的盘或连杆。 或者，该装置采取预加载的套管部分的形式，即已经并入多个排水装置的套管部分。 通过套管挤压迫使排水装置进入地层。

公开(公告)号：US08127832B1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-06

申请号：US12888726

申请日：2010-09-23

申请人： Lesley O. Bond

发明人： Lesley O. Bond

IPC分类号： E21B29/02

CPC分类号： E21B43/263 ,  E21B43/25

摘要： Methods and apparatus for stimulating oil or gas wells using material cemented outside the casing. Reaction agents, usually comprising oxygen-rich material and a coil of high order explosive, are positioned around the outside of the well casing at a desired level in a carrier and reacted later. The stimulation operation is initiated by firing a shaped charge into the high order explosive material. The combination of the explosive force of the high order explosive and burning of the oxygen-rich material fractures and cleans the formation adjacent to the well casing. The reaction agents may be provided in a sleeve supported on the casing joint at the time it is inserted into the well. In another embodiment, all components would be cemented externally to the casing and reacted remotely by a coded signal.

摘要翻译： 使用胶合在套管外部的材料刺激油井或气井的方法和装置。 通常包含富氧材料和高级炸药的线圈的反应剂在载体中以期望的水平位于外壳的外部周围定位并稍后反应。 刺激操作是通过将成形的电荷发射到高级炸药中开始的。 高阶炸药的爆炸力与富氧材料的燃烧相结合，破坏邻近井套的地层。 反应剂可以在被插入到井中时设置在套管接头上的套筒中。 在另一个实施例中，所有部件将被外部粘合到壳体上并通过编码信号进行远程反应。

公开(公告)号：US07165614B1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-23

申请号：US11160397

申请日：2005-06-22

申请人： Lesley O. Bond

发明人： Lesley O. Bond

IPC分类号： E21B29/00

CPC分类号： E21B43/248 ,  E21B43/117

摘要： A method and apparatus for stimulating producing strata in oil or gas wells. The formation is penetrated using shaped charges, and an oxygen-rich material then is introduced into the producing formation. Thus, oxygen is available within the formation to sustain an explosive reaction with the existing formation hydrocarbons acting as fuel. This explosive reaction will cause fracturing of the formation and will counteract plugging that often results from the use of conventional shaped charges. In one embodiment, a container encloses shaped charges surrounded by oxygen-rich material. Alternately, the oxygen can be a part of the shaped charge and projected into the formation with the shaped charge to accomplish the same results. Still further, oxygen-rich material can be pumped into the well in bulk in a liquid or paste form.

摘要翻译： 一种刺激油气井生产层的方法和装置。 使用成形装料渗透地层，然后将富氧材料引入生产地层。 因此，在地层内可以获得氧气以维持与作为燃料的现有地层烃的爆炸性反应。 这种爆炸性反应将导致地层破裂，并且将抵消通常由于使用常规成形装料引起的堵塞。 在一个实施例中，容器包围由富氧材料包围的成形电荷。 或者，氧可以是成形电荷的一部分并且以成形电荷投射到地层中以实现相同的结果。 此外，富氧材料可以以液体或糊状形式大量地泵入井中。

公开(公告)号：US06571867B2

公开(公告)日：2003-06-03

申请号：US09883084

申请日：2001-06-14

申请人： Lesley O. Bond

发明人： Lesley O. Bond

IPC分类号： E21B708

CPC分类号： E21B49/06 ,  E21B1/00 ,  E21B7/04 ,  E21B7/061 ,  E21B7/20 ,  E21B43/10

摘要： A method and apparatus for forcing drainage devices through the sidewall of a borehole and into the formation to increase oil and gas recovery from the formation. The object usually comprises a plurality of drainage devices, which may be a plurality of nesting discs perforated to provide a passageway for recovery fluid. The discs and drainage device are forced non-drillingly through the side wall and into the formation. The apparatus and method also may be used with interconnected links instead of discs to push a core sampler into the formation and retrieve it. The housing includes a guide channel that is usually an angled passageway or tube. The discs or links are sized to be received in the guide. The apparatus includes a propulsion assembly that impacts the discs or links that act as an anvil assembly. Alternatively, the apparatus takes the form of a pre-loaded casing section, that is, a casing section in which a plurality of drainage devices have been incorporated. A bit pushed through the casing forces the drainage devices out into the formation.

摘要翻译： 一种用于迫使排水装置穿过钻孔的侧壁并进入地层以增加从地层中获取油气的方法和装置。 该物体通常包括多个排水装置，其可以是多个嵌套盘，其穿孔以提供用于回收流体的通道。 盘和排水装置被非钻孔地穿过侧壁并进入地层。 该装置和方法还可以与互连的链路而不是光盘一起使用，以将核心采样器推入地层并且将其取回。 壳体包括通常为成角度的通道或管的引导通道。 光盘或链接的大小设置为可以在导轨中接收。 该装置包括推动组件，该推进组件撞击用作砧组件的盘或连杆。 或者，该装置采取预加载的套管部分的形式，即已经并入多个排水装置的套管部分。 通过套管挤压迫使排水装置进入地层。

公开(公告)号：US07216708B1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-15

申请号：US10782336

申请日：2004-02-19

申请人： Lesley O. Bond ,  Ercill Ray Hunt ,  Glenn Bob Barnett

发明人： Lesley O. Bond ,  Ercill Ray Hunt ,  Glenn Bob Barnett

IPC分类号： E21B29/00

CPC分类号： E21B43/117 ,  E21B43/248

摘要： A method and apparatus for stimulating producing strata in oil or gas wells. The formation is penetrated using existing shaped charges, and an oxygen-rich material then is introduced into the producing formation. Thus, oxygen is available within the formation to sustain an explosive reaction with the existing formation hydrocarbons acting as fuel. This explosive reaction will cause fracturing of the formation and will counteract plugging that often results from the use of conventional shaped charges. In one embodiment, a container encloses shaped charges surrounded by oxygen-rich material. The shaped charges are ignited first, perforating the well casing and any surrounding cement. Additional explosive charges at each end of the container then are ignited. This forces the oxygen-rich material into the perforation tunnels. Alternately, the oxygen can be a part of the shaped charge and projected into the formation with the shaped charge to accomplish the same results.

摘要翻译： 一种刺激油气井生产层的方法和装置。 使用现有的成形电荷渗透地层，然后将富氧材料引入生产地层。 因此，在地层内可以获得氧气以维持与作为燃料的现有地层烃的爆炸性反应。 这种爆炸性反应将导致地层破裂，并且将抵消通常由于使用常规成形装料引起的堵塞。 在一个实施例中，容器包围由富氧材料包围的成形电荷。 成形装料首先点燃，穿孔井套管和任何周围的水泥。 在容器的每一端的额外的爆炸装置被点燃。 这就迫使富氧材料进入穿孔隧道。 或者，氧可以是成形电荷的一部分并且以成形电荷投射到地层中以实现相同的结果。

公开(公告)号：US06808156B2

公开(公告)日：2004-10-26

申请号：US10050354

申请日：2002-01-16

申请人： Lesley O. Bond

发明人： Lesley O. Bond

IPC分类号： E21D1110

CPC分类号： E01D4/00 ,  E01D21/00 ,  E04G11/36

摘要： A method and mold assembly for forming concrete or another moldable composition. A plurality of elongate elements, such as PVC pipes, are stacked in rows in gravity-stable arrangement to form a contour, such as an arch. The radius of the arch may be controlled by arranging the pipes as desired. Particulate matter, such as sand, may be used between the stacked pipes. Also, an anchor assembly can be used to secure one or more of the pipes to the earth. After the pipes are stacked and a bed of sand has been placed thereon, a waterproof cover is laid over the top of the stack, and layer of concrete is spread. After the concrete is set, the pipes, the cover and the anchor assemblies are removed. The removal will be expedited by washing the sand from the stack. Once removed, the pipes and anchors can be reused indefinitely.

摘要翻译： 一种用于形成混凝土或另一可模压组合物的方法和模具组件。 诸如PVC管的多个细长元件以重力稳定的布置堆叠成行，以形成诸如拱形的轮廓。 可以通过根据需要布置管道来控制拱的半径。 在堆叠的管道之间可以使用颗粒物质，例如沙子。 此外，锚固组件可以用于将一个或多个管道固定到地球。 在管道堆叠并且已经放置沙子床之后，将防水盖放置在堆叠的顶部，并且混凝土层被铺展。 混凝土固定后，管道，盖子和锚固组件被移除。 通过从堆栈中洗涤沙子将加快移除。 一旦拆除，管道和锚可以无限期地重新使用。

公开(公告)号：US07251938B1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-07

申请号：US10269178

申请日：2002-10-11

申请人： Lesley O. Bond

发明人： Lesley O. Bond

IPC分类号： F03G7/00

CPC分类号： F24T10/10 ,  Y02E10/12

摘要： Recovery and conversion of geothermal energy from geologically stable, hot, dry rock is disclosed. Deep boreholes are drilled to form a system of feed and return conduits in the non-porous formation. Fluid is passed through the conduits where heat energy is transferred to the moving fluid. The return conduit brings the hot fluid to an energy conversion station located underground where the thermal energy is converted into electrical energy. Power from the generator and warm water are supplied to the community for use. To form the deep boreholes, a series of large diameter boreholes is drilled, and the rig is moved down at intervals until the environment becomes intolerable. At that depth, a final borehole is drilled to reach the optimum temperature level. The system of this invention taps an unlimited source of energy in this country and accomplishes this in a manner that is both cost efficient and environmentally friendly.

摘要翻译： 公开了从地质稳定，热，干的岩石中回收和转化地热能。 钻孔深孔以形成无孔结构中的进料和回流管道系统。 流体通过其中热能被传递到移动流体的导管。 返回管道将热流体引导到位于地下的能量转换站，其中热能被转换成电能。 来自发电机和温水的电力供应给社区使用。 为了形成深孔，钻一系列大直径的钻孔，钻机间歇地向下移动，直到环境变得不可容忍。 在此深度，钻最终钻孔达到最佳温度水平。 本发明的系统在这个国家节省了无限的能量来源，并以成本效益和环境友好的方式实现。

公开(公告)号：US06772839B1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-10

申请号：US10047796

申请日：2001-10-22

申请人： Lesley O. Bond

发明人： Lesley O. Bond

IPC分类号： E21B2900

CPC分类号： E21B43/112 ,  E21B23/04

摘要： An apparatus and method for perforating, testing, squeezing and/or stimulating an oil or gas well, or other tubular structure. The apparatus preferably is suspended from an elongate conduit, such as a drill string or tubing. The apparatus is secured in position by a retractable back-up plate, and then a piercing member perforates the casing. A first valve controls the flow of fluid from a high-pressure accumulator to drive the various pistons in the apparatus. A second valve directs fluid from the elongate conduit either to exit through the perforation or to exit the housing and return up the conduit. Axial movement of the elongate conduit controls both valves in the apparatus. Upon completion of the operation, the piercing member is advanced to plug the perforation, the back-up plate is retracted, and the apparatus is removed.

摘要翻译： 用于穿孔，测试，挤压和/或刺激油或气井或其它管状结构的装置和方法。 该装置优选地从诸如钻柱或管道的细长导管悬挂。 该装置通过可伸缩的支撑板固定在适当的位置上，然后穿孔构件使套管穿孔。 第一阀控制来自高压蓄能器的流体流动以驱动装置中的各种活塞。 第二阀将细长导管的流体引导通过穿孔或离开壳体并使导管返回。 细长导管的轴向运动控制装置中的两个阀。 在完成操作后，穿刺构件前进以堵塞穿孔，备用板缩回，并且移除装置。

公开(公告)号：US5045046A

公开(公告)日：1991-09-03

申请号：US612404

申请日：1990-11-13

申请人： Lesley O. Bond

发明人： Lesley O. Bond

IPC分类号： B04B1/04 ,  B04B1/10

CPC分类号： B04B1/04 ,  B04B1/10

摘要： Apparatus for cleaning dirt/oil/water mixtures that utilizes a rotating drum wherein the inner cylindrical wall of the drum includes a plurality of V-shaped troughs secured in continuous circumferential array with each vee or apex directed radially outward and secured to the inner drum wall. Canted baffle plates of triangular shape are then secured within each trough with triangle base secured at the vee open top and the triangle apex secured at the vee apex. Input dirty oil having water and dirt suspended is input at one end of the drum proximate the base ends of the baffle plates while lighter weight oil products are separated inward along the axis of the drum and heavy dirt and water materials are driven to the baffle apex points from which they may be extracted.

摘要翻译： 用于清洁利用旋转滚筒的污物/油/水混合物的设备，其中滚筒的内圆柱形壁包括多个固定在圆周阵列上的V形槽，每个V形或顶端径向向外指向并固定到内鼓壁 。 然后将三角形形状的挡板固定在每个槽内，三角形底座固定在vee开口顶部，三角形顶点固定在V形顶点。 输入具有悬浮的水和污垢的脏的油被输入到靠近挡板的基端的鼓的一端，而较轻的油产品沿着滚筒的轴线向内分离，并且重的污物和水的材料被驱动到挡板顶点 可以从中提取点数。