摘要:
This invention provides a catalyst and a process for the hydrogenation of conjugated diolefin polymers which first involves the polymerization or copolymerization of such monomers with an organo alkali metal polymerization initiator in a suitable solvent thereby creating a living polymer. The living polymer can be terminated by the addition of hydrogen. Finally, selective hydrogenation of the unsaturable double bonds in the conjugated diolefin units of the terminated polymer is carried out in the presence of an initiator and at least one rare earth compound of the formula*Cp.sub. MRwhere *Cp is pentamethylcyclopentadiene, M is a rare earth element and R is alkyl, aryl, aralkyl or hydrogen.
摘要:
This invention provides a catalyst and a process for the hydrogenation of conjugated diolefin polymers which first involves the polymerization or copolymerization of such monomers with an organo alkali metal polymerization initiator in a suitable solvent thereby creating a living polymer. The living polymer is preferably terminated by the addition of hydrogen. Finally, selective hydrogenation of the unsaturated double bonds in the conjugated diolefin units of the terminated polymer is carried out in the presence of at least one bis(cyclopentadienyl)titanium (+3) compound of the formula:(C.sub.5 R".sub.5).sub.2 --Ti--Rwhere R is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, aralkyl, allyl, aryl, alkoxy, halogen, silyl or amine and R", which may be the same or different, is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, aralkyl or aryl.
摘要:
This is a process for the depolymerization of conjugated diene polymers which comprises contacting the polymers with hydrogen in the presence of at least one bis(cyclopentadienyl)zirconium compound.
摘要:
This is a process for the hydrogenation of conjugated diolefin polymers which comprises polymerizing or copolymerizing at least one conjugated diolefin with an organo alkali metal polymerization initiator in a suitable solvent thereby creating a living polymer, terminating the polymerization by the addition of hydrogen and effecting selective hydrogenation of the unsaturated double bonds in the conjugated diolefin units of the terminated polymer by contacting the polymer with hydrogen in the presence of an organo alkali metal promoter and Tebbe's reagent.
摘要:
This is a process for the hydrogenation of conjugated diolefin polymers which comprises polymerizing or copolymerizing at least one conjugated diolefin with an organo alkali metal polymerization initiator in a suitable solvent thereby creating a living polymer, terminating the polymerization by the addition of hydrogen and effecting selective hydrogenation of the unsaturated double bonds in the conjugated diolefin units of the terminated polymer by contacting the polymer with hydrogen in the presence of an organo alkali metal promoter and Tebbe's reagent.
摘要:
A high activity olefin polymerization catalyst catalyzes the production of polymeric lower .alpha.-olefin having good properties. The catalyst is produced from an organoaluminum cocatalyst, a selectivity control agent and a novel olefin polymerization procatalyst which is prepared by contacting a tetravalent titanium halide, an optional inert diluent, an electron donor and a novel solid procatalyst precursor obtained by contacting (a) a carbonated magnesium alkoxide of the general formula ##STR1## wherein R is a hydrocarbyl group having up to 12 carbon atoms and x is a number from 0.1 to about 2; and (b) at least one halogenating compound which is a non-transition metal halogenated compound or non-metallic halogenated compound. A process for polymerizing one or more .alpha.-olefins utilizing the novel high activity polymerization catalyst.
摘要:
A high activity olefin polymerization catalyst catalyzes the production of polymeric lower .alpha.-olefin having good properties. The catalyst is produced from an organoaluminum cocatalyst, a selectivity control agent and a novel olefin polymerization procatalyst which is prepared by contacting a tetravalent titanium halide, an optional inert diluent, an electron donor and a novel solid procatalyst precursor obtained by contacting (a) a carbonated magnesium alkoxide of the general formula ##STR1## wherein R is a hydrocarbyl group having up to 12 carbon atoms and x is a number from 0.1 to about 2; and (b) at least one halogenating compound which is a non-transition metal halogenated compound or non-metallic halogenated compound. A process for polymerizing one or more .alpha.-olefins utilizing the novel high activity polymerization catalyst.
摘要:
A catalyst composition for the polymerization of olefins comprising the combination of one or more Ziegler-Natta procatalysts comprising one or more transition metal compounds; one or more aluminum containing cocatalysts; and a mixture comprising two or more selectivity control agents (SCA's), corresponding to the formula: (CH3O)nSi(OR)4-n, wherein R, independently each occurrence, is C2-12 alkyl, C3-12 cycloalkyl, C6-18 aryl or (poly)alkyl-substituted aryl, or C7-18 poly(aryl)-substituted alkyl, and n is an integer from zero to 4.
摘要:
A process for the isomerization of a tertiary double bonded olefin having a hydrogen atom attached to a carbon atom vicinal to the tertiary carbon of the double bond comprises treating the olefin in a solution of dry liquid sulfur dioxide in the presence of a catalyst selected from oxygen, a hydroperoxide or a protic acid or mixtures thereof.
摘要:
Di-, tri- and tetra-substituted epoxides are isomerized to allylic alcohols in the presence of a metal alkoxide catalyst in which the metal is selected from early transition metals of Groups 1VA and VA and in the absence of a solvent.