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公开(公告)号：US20080197749A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-21
申请号：US11939067
申请日：2007-11-13
申请人： Lionel Paratte , Wilfried Noell , Jean-Philippe Rebeaud , Nicolas Golay , Yves Petremand , Andre Zanetta , Fabien Blondeau , Pierre-Andre Meister
发明人： Lionel Paratte , Wilfried Noell , Jean-Philippe Rebeaud , Nicolas Golay , Yves Petremand , Andre Zanetta , Fabien Blondeau , Pierre-Andre Meister
摘要： The invention proposes a MEMS micromotor produced in a plate made of crystalline or amorphous material, in particular based on silicon, which comprises a lower layer forming a substrate, and an upper layer in which at least one actuator and a rotor is etched, the actuator driving the rotor in rotation about a shaft (64), characterised in that the shaft (64) is connected to the plate, in that the shaft (64) extends axially through a hole of the plate, and in that the shaft (64) is clamped in the hole and centred in the hole by means of elastic fixing structures which are produced by etching in the substrate and which are arranged on the circumference of the hole.
摘要翻译： 本发明提出了一种MEMS晶体微电机，其特征在于基于硅，由晶体或非晶材料制成的板，所述硅包括形成衬底的下层和蚀刻有至少一个致动器和转子的上层，所述致动器 驱动所述转子围绕轴（64）旋转，其特征在于，所述轴（64）连接到所述板，其中所述轴（64）轴向延伸穿过所述板的孔，并且所述轴（64） 通过在衬底中蚀刻而制成并且布置在孔的圆周上的弹性固定结构夹紧在孔中并在孔中居中。
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2.发明申请DRIVE MODULE COMPRISING AN MEMS MICROMOTOR, PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF THIS MODULE AND TIMEPIECE FITTED WITH THIS MODULE 有权包含MEMS微型电机的驱动模块，用于生成本模块的过程和使用此模块的定时器公开(公告)号：US20080111445A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-15
申请号：US11939166
申请日：2007-11-13
申请人： Lionel Paratte , Andre Zanetta , Pierre-Andre Meister , Yves Petremand , Nicolas Golay , Fabien Blondeau , Wilfried Noell
发明人： Lionel Paratte , Andre Zanetta , Pierre-Andre Meister , Yves Petremand , Nicolas Golay , Fabien Blondeau , Wilfried Noell
CPC分类号： G04C3/12 , H02N1/008 , Y10T29/49579 , Y10T74/1503
摘要： The invention proposes a drive module intended to engage with a clock wheel having a plate made of crystalline or amorphous material comprising a lower layer, which forms a substrate, and an upper layer, into which an MEMS type of micromotor is etched, wherein the micromotor has at least one actuator rotatably driving a rotor, characterised in that a pinion arranged coaxially to the rotor is rotatably connected to the rotor and disposed above the rotor, said pinion being provided to engage with the clock wheel in an engagement zone located close to an outer peripheral edge of the plate, that the rotor is disposed on the plate in order to minimise the distance between the outer peripheral edge of the rotor and the outer peripheral edge of the plate corresponding to the engagement zone, and that the diameter of the pinion is larger than that of the rotor so as to protrude relative to the plate into the engagement zone. The invention also proposes a process for the production of this module and a timepiece comprising such a module.
摘要翻译： 本发明提出了一种驱动模块，其旨在与具有由晶体或非晶材料制成的板的钟轮接合，所述板由形成基板的下层和上层，MEMS型微电机被蚀刻到其中，其中，微电机 具有可转动地驱动转子的至少一个致动器，其特征在于，与所述转子同轴布置的小齿轮可旋转地连接到所述转子并且设置在所述转子上方，所述小齿轮设置成与所述钟轮接合在位于接近 板的外周边缘，转子设置在板上，以便最小化转子的外周缘与对应于接合区的板的外周边缘之间的距离，并且小齿轮的直径 大于转子的角度，以便相对于板突出到接合区域中。 本发明还提出了一种用于生产该模块的方法和包括这种模块的钟表。
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3.发明申请ARRANGEMENT FOR THE MECHANICAL INTERFACING OF A MEMS MICROMOTOR WITH A CLOCK WHEEL AND TIMEPIECE COMPRISING THIS ARRANGEMENT 有权具有时钟轮的MEMS微型电机的机械接口和包含该布置的定时器的布置公开(公告)号：US20080111449A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-15
申请号：US11939116
申请日：2007-11-13
申请人： Lionel Paratte , Jean-Philippe Rebeaud , Andre Zanetta , Fabien Blondeau , Martin Bisig , Pierre-Andre Meister , Nicolas Golay
发明人： Lionel Paratte , Jean-Philippe Rebeaud , Andre Zanetta , Fabien Blondeau , Martin Bisig , Pierre-Andre Meister , Nicolas Golay
CPC分类号： H02N1/002 , G04C3/12 , Y10T74/1529 , Y10T74/2133
摘要： The invention proposes an arrangement for the mechanical interfacing of a micromotor of the MEMS type with a toothed wheel in which the micromotor is produced in the upper layer of a plate made of crystalline or amorphous material and comprises at least one actuator which drives a rotor in rotation, characterised in that a pinion, coaxial with the rotor and arranged above the rotor, is connected in rotation to the rotor by means of at least one pin which is received in an associated housing and in that the pinion meshes with the toothed wheel.
摘要翻译： 本发明提出了一种用于MEMS型微电机与齿轮的机械接口的布置，其中微电机在由结晶或非晶材料制成的板的上层中产生，并且包括至少一个驱动转子的致动器 旋转，其特征在于，与转子同轴且布置在转子上方的小齿轮通过至少一个销被连接到转子，该销被接收在相关联的壳体中，并且小齿轮与齿轮啮合。
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4.发明申请ASSEMBLY ELEMENT INCLUDING TWO SERIES OF ELASTIC STRUCTURES AND TIMEPIECE FITTED WITH THE SAME 有权组装元件包括两个弹性结构系列和与之相配的定时元件公开(公告)号：US20080112276A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-15
申请号：US11937789
申请日：2007-11-09
申请人： Roland Bitterli , Wilfried Noell , Fabien Blondeau , Lionel Paratte , Toralf Scharf , Pierre-Andre Meister , Andre Zanetta
发明人： Roland Bitterli , Wilfried Noell , Fabien Blondeau , Lionel Paratte , Toralf Scharf , Pierre-Andre Meister , Andre Zanetta
IPC分类号： G04B13/00
CPC分类号： G04B19/042 , G04B13/022 , G04D3/0046
摘要： Assembly element (18) made in a plate of brittle material, including an aperture (32) provided for the axial insertion of an arbour (26). The inner wall (33) of the aperture (32) includes elastic structures (34), which are etched into the plate and which each include at least one support surface (36) for gripping the arbour (26) radially in order to secure the assembly element (18) relative to the arbour (26). The assembly element (18) includes a first series (S1) of elastic structures (34) etched in a top layer (39) of the plate and a second series (S2) of elastic structures (34) etched in a bottom layer (41) of the plate.A timepiece may be fitted with this assembly element.
摘要翻译： 制成在易碎材料板中的组装元件（18），包括设置用于心轴（26）的轴向插入的孔（32）。 孔（32）的内壁（33）包括弹性结构（34），其被蚀刻到板中，并且每个包括至少一个用于径向夹持心轴（26）的支撑表面（36），以便固定 组件元件（18）相对于心轴（26）。 组装元件（18）包括蚀刻在板的顶层（39）中的弹性结构（34）的第一系列（S1）和蚀刻在底层（39）中的弹性结构（34）的第二系列（S 2） （41）。 一个钟表可以装配这个装配元件。
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5.发明申请ASSEMBLY ELEMENT INCLUDING FORK SHAPED ELASTIC STRUCTURES AND TIMEPIECE INCLUDING THE SAME 有权装配元件包括形状弹性结构和包括它们的时间公开(公告)号：US20080112274A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-15
申请号：US11937696
申请日：2007-11-09
申请人： Roland Bitterli , Wilfried Noell , Fabien Blondeau , Lionel Paratte , Toralf Scharf , Pierre-Andre Meister , Andre Zanetta
发明人： Roland Bitterli , Wilfried Noell , Fabien Blondeau , Lionel Paratte , Toralf Scharf , Pierre-Andre Meister , Andre Zanetta
IPC分类号： G04B19/04
CPC分类号： G04B19/042 , G04B13/022 , G04D3/0046
摘要： Assembly element (18) made in a plate of brittle material, such as silicon, in particular for a timepiece (10), including an aperture (32) provided for the axial insertion of an arbour (26), the inner wall (33) of the aperture (32) including elastic structures (34) which are etched into the plate and which each include at least one support surface (36, 38) for gripping the arbour (26) radially in order to secure the assembly element (18) relative to the arbour (26). Each elastic structure (34) is formed by a fork which is connected to the inner wall (33) of the aperture by a bridge of material (40) and which includes two branches (42, 44) extending, on either side of the bridge of material (40), generally towards the arbour (26). Each branch (42, 44) includes a support surface (36, 38) in proximity to the free end (46, 48) thereof.The invention also proposes a timepiece fitted with an assembly element (18) of this type.
摘要翻译： 组件元件（18），其制成诸如硅的脆性材料板，特别是用于钟表（10），包括设置用于轴心（26）的轴向插入的孔（32），内壁（33） 所述孔（32）包括被蚀刻到所述板中的弹性结构（34），并且每个包括用于径向夹持所述心轴（26）的至少一个支撑表面（36,38），以便固定所述组件元件（18） 相对于心轴（26）。 每个弹性结构（34）由叉子形成，叉子通过材料桥（40）连接到孔的内壁（33），并且包括在桥的任一侧上延伸的两个分支（42,44） 的材料（40），通常朝向心轴（26）。 每个分支（42,44）包括靠近其自由端（46,48）的支撑表面（36,38）。 本发明还提出了一种装配有这种类型的组件元件（18）的钟表。
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6.发明申请Analogue Display Member Made of Crystalline Material, Timepiece Fitted Therewith and Method for Fabricating the Same 有权由结晶材料制成的模拟显示部件，及其制造的钟表及其制造方法公开(公告)号：US20080198702A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-21
申请号：US11913984
申请日：2006-05-01
IPC分类号： G04B19/06
CPC分类号： B81C99/008 , G04B19/042 , G04B45/02 , G04D3/0046 , G04D3/0069 , Y10T74/1587
摘要： The invention proposes an analogue display member (10) fitted to a timepiece, of the type including a main body in which an arbour hole is arranged, characterized in that the main body is made of silicon based crystalline material. The invention also proposes a timepiece provided with such a display member (10). The invention also proposes a method of fabricating analogue display members (10) to be fitted to timepieces, each analogue display member (10) including a main body, characterized in that it includes at least one step of micro-machining a wafer of silicon based crystalline material to form at least one main body in said material.
摘要翻译： 本发明提出一种嵌入钟表的模拟显示部件（10），其包括主体，其中布置有心轴孔，其特征在于，所述主体由硅基结晶材料制成。 本发明还提出一种具有这种显示部件（10）的钟表。 本发明还提出了一种制造拟安装在钟表上的模拟显示元件（10）的方法，每个模拟显示元件（10）包括主体，其特征在于，它包括至少一个步骤， 在所述材料中形成至少一个主体。
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7.发明申请TIMEPIECE INCLUDING A DIAL MADE OF SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIAL AND DIAL FOR THE SAME 有权定时器包括半导体材料和相应的拨号的DIAL公开(公告)号：US20070053241A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-08
申请号：US11470288
申请日：2006-09-06
IPC分类号： G04B19/06
摘要： An electronic timepiece (10) includes a case (12) which is fitted with a dial (28) and which contains an electronic control circuit (22) driving a display device (24), of the type wherein the dial (28) includes a main body (48) in the form of a plate which is made of semiconductor material, and of the type wherein the control circuit (22) includes at least one control unit (36) and a time base circuit (34), characterized in that the control circuit (22) includes at least one integrated circuit element (34, 36) which is etched in the main body (48) of the dial (28). The invention also proposes a dial (28) to be fitted to the timepiece (10).
摘要翻译： 一种电子钟表（10），其包括配备有表盘（28）的壳体（12），其包含驱动显示装置（24）的电子控制电路（22），其中，所述表盘（28）包括： 主体（48）由半导体材料制成的板形式，其中控制电路（22）包括至少一个控制单元（36）和时基电路（34）的类型，其特征在于： 控制电路（22）包括蚀刻在刻度盘（28）的主体（48）中的至少一个集成电路元件（34,36）。 本发明还提出一种安装在钟表（10）上的表盘（28）。
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公开(公告)号：US20070122075A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-31
申请号：US11562520
申请日：2006-11-22
CPC分类号： H02P31/00
摘要： The invention concerns a control system for a servomechanism comprising a control member that can move between first and second positions defining a variable electric quantity respectively between a minimum quantity and a maximum quantity, characterized in that the control system further comprises low voltage powering means, voltage increase means connected to the terminals of the low voltage powering means and delivering a high voltage at output, means for measuring a value of the variable electric quantity, powered by the low voltage powering means when the high voltage is being generated, and means for regulating the voltage increase means arranged to increase the high voltage delivered for a variation in the measured electric quantity value lower than a variation threshold determined by the servomechanism, respectively to decrease the high voltage delivered for a variation in the measured electric quantity values higher than the determined variation threshold.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于伺服机构的控制系统，其包括控制构件，所述控制构件可以在限定最小量和最大量之间的可变电量的第一和第二位置之间移动，其特征在于，所述控制系统还包括低压供电装置， 连接到低压供电装置的端子并输出高电压的装置的增加装置，当产生高电压时由低电压供电装置供电的用于测量可变电量的值的装置，以及用于调节 所述电压增加装置被配置为增加所测量的电量值的变化比由所述伺服机构确定的变化阈值变化的高电压，以分别降低高于所确定的测量电量值的测量电量值的变化所输出的高电压 变化阈值。
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9.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4620797A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-04
申请号：US772572
申请日：1985-09-04
申请人： Rene Besson , Pierre-Andre Meister
发明人： Rene Besson , Pierre-Andre Meister
CPC分类号： G04C9/00 , G04G5/02 , G04G9/0076
摘要： A watch comprising at least a minute hand, an hour hand and a knobbed shaft which can occupy an extended axial position known as a correcting position.Minute-by-minute correction or correction by whole time zones is operated with the knobbed shaft in the same extended position by the selection of the speed at which the knob is rotated. Time zone correction always uses as point of reference the real time at the moment of actuation of the knob into the extended position, and the watch includes means operative to cancel any step-by-step correction of the minute hand which may have preceded the time zone correction.
摘要翻译： 手表包括至少分针，时针和旋钮轴，其可以占据被称为校正位置的延伸的轴向位置。 通过选择旋钮旋转的速度，通过整个时区的分钟校正或校正操作，旋钮轴处于相同的延伸位置。 时区校正总是作为参考点在使旋钮进入伸出位置时的实时时间使用，并且手表包括用于取消可能在时间之前的分针的任何逐步校正的装置 区域修正。
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公开(公告)号：US4065651A
公开(公告)日：1977-12-27
申请号：US687472
申请日：1976-05-18
申请人： Bruno Erni , Pierre-Andre Meister
发明人： Bruno Erni , Pierre-Andre Meister
摘要： A keyboard having a matrix of keys or pushbuttons arranged in a matrix is ovided with a plurality of stationary electrical contacts arranged in a similar matrix. Movable contacts operated by the pushbuttons are provided by a plurality of ladder-shaped flexible conductive members. Each ladder-shaped member extends along one row of pushbuttons and has a "rung" of the ladder extending through the space between a pushbutton and its associated stationary contact. The body of the keyboard is provided with grooves for inserting the ladder-shaped members and the spacing between these grooves is such that the rung portions of the member are flexed upwardly against the pushbutton and out of contact with the stationary contact when the pushbutton is in the normal position. Each flexed rung exhibits a bistable characteristic so that as a pushbutton is depressed, a point is reached at which less force is required to further depress the pushbutton. The stationary contact extends upwardly a sufficient distance to prevent the rung from assuming the second stable state. Hence, when the pushbutton is released the rung returns to its normal position and in doing so moves the pushbutton back to its normal position.
摘要翻译： 具有以矩阵排列的键或按钮矩阵的键盘设置有以类似矩阵布置的多个固定电触点。 由按钮操作的可移动触点由多个梯形柔性导电构件提供。 每个梯形构件沿着一排按钮延伸，并且具有通过按钮及其相关联的固定触点之间的空间延伸的梯子的“梯级”。 键盘的主体设置有用于插入梯形构件的凹槽，并且这些凹槽之间的间隔使得当按钮处于...时，构件的梯级部分相对于按钮向上弯曲并与固定触点脱离接触 正常位置 每个弯曲的梯级表现出双稳态特征，使得当按钮被按压时，达到要进一步按压按钮所需的力更小的点。 固定接触件向上延伸足够的距离以防止梯架处于第二稳定状态。 因此，当按钮被释放时，梯级返回到其正常位置，并且在这样做时将按钮移回其正常位置。
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