Disc drive with carrier completely in the drive in a loading position and protruding out of the drive in an eject position
    1.
    发明授权
    Disc drive with carrier completely in the drive in a loading position and protruding out of the drive in an eject position 失效
    盘片驱动器,载体在驱动装置中完全位于装载位置,并在驱动器的弹出位置突出

    公开(公告)号:US07178154B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-13

    申请号:US10487140

    申请日:2002-08-16

    CPC classification number: G11B17/056 G11B17/051

    Abstract: A drive for storage disc which permits a convenient means of loading and unloading the storage disc. The drive includes a loading device for transport of a storage disc into the drive, the loading device including a carrier for accommodating the storage disc. In a loading position, the carrier remains generally in the drive and, in the direction of an insertion opening of the drive, includes an opening for insertion of the storage disc.

    Abstract translation: 用于存储盘的驱动器,其允许方便的装载和卸载存储盘的装置。 驱动器包括用于将存储盘传送到驱动器中的装载装置,该装载装置包括用于容纳存储盘的载体。 在装载位置,托架通常保持在驱动器中,并且在驱动器的插入开口的方向上包括用于插入存储盘的开口。

    Method for activating the functions of an electrical apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for activating the functions of an electrical apparatus 失效
    激活电气设备功能的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07120552B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-10

    申请号:US09601715

    申请日:1999-01-20

    CPC classification number: G05B23/0216 G05B23/0256 H04B1/06

    Abstract: A method is proposed that is used for activating the functions of an electrical device, preferably a car radio. A test routine stored in a storage area allocated to the device is executed by a control unit of the electrical device. The control unit activates at least one function of the electrical device on the basis of control commands predefined in the test routine. Information about the function just activated is reproduced on a reproducing device of the electrical device.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于激活电气设备,优选地是汽车无线电的功能的方法。 存储在分配给设备的存储区域中的测试程序由电气设备的控制单元执行。 控制单元基于测试例程中预定义的控制命令激活电气设备的至少一个功能。 关于刚被激活的功能的信息在电气设备的再现设备上再现。

    Circuit for decoding a multiplex signal in a stereo receiver
    3.
    发明授权
    Circuit for decoding a multiplex signal in a stereo receiver 失效
    用于在立体声接收机中解码多路复用信号的电路

    公开(公告)号:US5442709A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-15

    申请号:US192505

    申请日:1994-02-03

    CPC classification number: H04H20/48 H04B1/1646

    Abstract: In a circuit for decoding a multiplex signal in a stereo receiver, where the multiplex signal contains a composite signal (L+R) in the base band, a subcarrier modulated with a difference signal (L-R), and a pilot signal with half the frequency of the subcarrier, the multiplex signal in digital form is multiplied (2, 3) by a reference carrier generated with a sampling clock signal (14) produced in the radio receiver, where the reference carrier is present in two phase positions shifted 90.degree. with respect to each other. The mix or product signals resulting from this multiplication are multiplied (4, 5) by one correction signal each, thus forming corrected mix signals. The corrected mix signals are added (6) and supplied to a matrix circuit (8, 9), together with the composite signal, to create respective stereo audio channel signals (L, R).

    Abstract translation: 在用于解码立体声接收机中的复用信号的电路中,其中多路复用信号包含基带中的复合信号(L + R),用差分信号(LR)调制的副载波,以及具有一半频率的导频信号 通过在无线电接收机中产生的采样时钟信号(14)产生的参考载波将数字形式的多路复用信号乘以(2,3),其中参考载波存在于以90度移动的两个相位中,与 相互尊重 由该乘法产生的混合或乘积信号各自乘以一个校正信号(4,5),从而形成校正的混合信号。 校正的混合信号与复合信号一起被加到(6)并提供给矩阵电路(8,9),以产生相应的立体声声道信号(L,R)。

    Radio receiver adjacent-channel interference suppression circuit
    4.
    发明授权
    Radio receiver adjacent-channel interference suppression circuit 失效
    无线电接收机邻道干扰抑制电路

    公开(公告)号:US5339455A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-16

    申请号:US21029

    申请日:1993-02-23

    CPC classification number: H03G5/24 H04B1/1027 H04B2001/1054

    Abstract: A mobile radio receiver, for example, a car radio, needs a circuit to detect and suppress adjacent-channel interference. This can be done by using bandpass filters (14) of differing bandwidth. The present invention dynamically adjusts bandwidth to an optimum value by continuously comparing (13) a first signal level, upstream of the bandpass filter, to a second signal level, downstream of the bandpass filter, to derive a difference value representative of adjacent-channel interference, then uses an electronically controlled selector switch (6) to select a particular filter (14.sub.N) whose bandwidth is sufficiently narrow to cut out the interfering broadcast signal. A table associating each magnitude range of interference with a particular filter bandwidth assures that bandwidth is broadened as interference diminishes, thereby assuring sufficient reception signal strength.

    Abstract translation: 诸如汽车无线电的移动无线电接收机需要电路来检测和抑制相邻信道干扰。 这可以通过使用不同带宽的带通滤波器(14)来完成。 本发明通过将带通滤波器的上游的第一信号电平(13)与带通滤波器的下游的第二信号电平连续地进行比较,将带宽动态地调整为最佳值,以导出表示相邻信道干扰的差值 ,然后使用电子控制的选择器开关(6)来选择其带宽足够窄的特定滤波器(14N)以切断干扰广播信号。 将每个幅度范围的干扰与特定滤波器带宽相关联的表格确保了随着干扰减小而使带宽变宽,从而确保足够的接收信号强度。

    WIDEBAND SAMPLING WITH PHASE DIVERSITY
    5.
    发明申请
    WIDEBAND SAMPLING WITH PHASE DIVERSITY 审中-公开
    宽带采样与相位多样性

    公开(公告)号:US20130315355A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-28

    申请号:US13880955

    申请日:2011-12-14

    Applicant: Lothar Vogt

    Inventor: Lothar Vogt

    CPC classification number: H04B7/0814 H04B7/0842

    Abstract: Method for operating a reception apparatus for radio-frequency signals, wherein at least two antennas (2, 4) for receiving and further processing the radio-frequency signals are provided, wherein the reception quality of the received radio-frequency signals is taken as a basis for effecting changeover, characterized in that the entire frequency range of the radio-frequency signals received by the respective antenna (2, 4) is converted from analogue to digital signals by means of a wideband converter (6, 7), and then frequency selection takes place.

    Abstract translation: 用于操作用于射频信号的接收装置的方法,其中提供用于接收和进一步处理所述射频信号的至少两个天线(2,4),其中所接收的射频信号的接收质量被视为 其特征在于,由各个天线(2,4)接收的射频信号的整个频率范围通过宽带转换器(6,7)从模拟信号转换成数字信号,然后频率 选择发生。

    Method and device for suppressing multipath interference in a receiver for electromagnetic waves
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and device for suppressing multipath interference in a receiver for electromagnetic waves 有权
    用于抑制用于电磁波的接收机中的多径干扰的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07269396B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-11

    申请号:US10473563

    申请日:2002-03-23

    Abstract: A method and a device for a receiver for electromagnetic waves having at least two antennas are described; using this method and this device it is possible to effectively suppress multipath interference, while a portion of the antenna signals may also be utilized for other purposes at least temporarily, e.g., to allow better utilization of the possibilities of RDS activities. To do so, a first antenna signal (1) is used as the basis for generating a playback signal (23) when the signal quality of the first antenna signal (1) is above a defined threshold for undisturbed reception—case 1. In this case 1, the signal quality of the first antenna signal (1) is determined. If the signal quality of the first antenna signal (1) falls below this threshold—case 2—then a new signal y generated from at least two antenna signals (1, 2) is used as the basis for generating the playback signal (23). In case 2, the signal quality of new generated signal y and the signal quality of at least one antenna signal (2) are determined. New generated signal y is used as the basis for generating the playback signal (23) as long as the signal quality determined for the one antenna signal (2) is below this threshold and is evaluated as being inferior to the signal quality of the new generated signal y.

    Abstract translation: 描述了具有至少两个天线的用于电磁波的接收机的方法和装置; 使用该方法和该装置可以有效地抑制多路径干扰,而天线信号的一部分也可以至少暂时用于其他目的,例如以便更好地利用RDS活动的可能性。 为了这样做,当第一天线信号(1)的信号质量高于未受干扰的接收情况1的定义阈值时,第一天线信号(1)被用作产生重放信号(23)的基础。在此 情况1,确定第一天线信号(1)的信号质量。 如果第一天线信号(1)的信号质量低于该阈值情况2,则使用从至少两个天线信号(1,2)产生的新信号y作为产生重放信号(23)的基础, 。 在情况2中,确定新产生的信号y的信号质量和至少一个天线信号(2)的信号质量。 只要为一个天线信号(2)确定的信号质量低于该阈值并将其评估为低于新生成的信号(23)的信号质量,则将新生成的信号y用作生成重放信号(23)的基础 信号y

    Amplitude demodulator for radio receivers to compensate for field
strength influence
    7.
    发明授权
    Amplitude demodulator for radio receivers to compensate for field strength influence 失效
    用于无线电接收机的幅度解调器来补偿场强影响

    公开(公告)号:US5461340A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-24

    申请号:US288555

    申请日:1994-08-10

    CPC classification number: H03D1/22

    Abstract: In an amplitude demodulator for radio receivers, an intermediate frequency signal is converted into a digital intermediate frequency signal. The digital intermediate frequency signal is mixed into the baseband and amplitude demodulated. Either the intermediate frequency signal, or the amplitude demodulated signal, is controlled and amplified or attenuated so that the DC component of the amplitude demodulated signal is kept constant.

    Abstract translation: 在无线电接收机的幅度解调器中,中频信号被转换为数字中频信号。 将数字中频信号混入基带并进行幅度解调。 中频信号或幅度解调信号被控制和放大或衰减,使得幅度解调信号的DC分量保持恒定。

    Radio receiver for mobile reception with sampling rate oscillator
frequency being an integer-number multiple of reference oscillation
frequency
    8.
    发明授权
    Radio receiver for mobile reception with sampling rate oscillator frequency being an integer-number multiple of reference oscillation frequency 失效
    用于移动接收的无线电接收机,采样率振荡器频率是参考振荡频率的整数倍

    公开(公告)号:US5430890A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-04

    申请号:US979610

    申请日:1992-11-20

    Abstract: Digital tuning of a locally generated frequency supplied to a frequency converting mixer, a mobile radio receiver is provided with great economy of components by utilizing the sampling rate oscillator for an analog-to-digital converter provided at the output of an analog intermediate frequency amplifier of the receiver as the source of the difference frequency for a phase locked loop (PLL) for control of the phase of a local oscillator for the mixer or mixers. All frequencies used to supply local oscillations to mixers, as well as the operating frequency of the phase locked loop are integer number multiples of the sampling rate pulse generator. Some division stages have fixed dividers and others have divisors selectable by a tuning processor and in some of the divisor connections it is useful to interpose a fixed or selectable-factor multiplier. A sampling rate of 42.75 MHz is recommended and an intermediate frequency amplifier frequency which is a rational number multiple of 57 kHZ, preferably 10.6875 MHz are similarly recommended.

    Abstract translation: 提供给频率转换混频器的本地产生的频率的数字调谐,移动无线电接收机通过利用提供在模拟中频放大器的输出端的模数转换器的模拟 - 数字转换器的采样率振荡器,为组件提供了极大的经济性 接收机作为用于混频器或混频器的本地振荡器的相位控制的锁相环(PLL)的差频源。 用于向混频器提供本地振荡的所有频率以及锁相环的工作频率都是采样率脉冲发生器的整数倍数。 一些分割阶段具有固定的分频器,而其他分频器具有可由调谐处理器选择的除数,并且在一些除数连接中,插入固定或可选因子乘数是有用的。 建议采样率为42.75 MHz,并推荐使用频率为57 kHZ,最好为10.6875 MHz的有效数倍的中频放大器频率。

    Drive
    9.
    发明申请
    Drive 失效
    驾驶

    公开(公告)号:US20050010935A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-13

    申请号:US10487140

    申请日:2002-08-16

    CPC classification number: G11B17/056 G11B17/051

    Abstract: A drive for storage disc which permits a convenient means of loading and unloading the storage disc. The drive includes a loading device for transport of a storage disc into the drive, the loading device including a carrier for accommodating the storage disc. In a loading position, the carrier remains generally in the drive and, in the direction of an insertion opening of the drive, includes an opening for insertion of the storage disc.

    Abstract translation: 用于存储盘的驱动器,其允许方便的装载和卸载存储盘的装置。 驱动器包括用于将存储盘传送到驱动器中的装载装置,该装载装置包括用于容纳存储盘的载体。 在装载位置,托架通常保持在驱动器中,并且在驱动器的插入开口的方向上包括用于插入存储盘的开口。

    Radio receiver with two tuners and a switch for verifying reception quality at an alternative frequency
    10.
    发明授权
    Radio receiver with two tuners and a switch for verifying reception quality at an alternative frequency 失效
    具有两个调谐器的无线电接收器和用于以替代频率验证接收质量的开关

    公开(公告)号:US06628930B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-30

    申请号:US09554837

    申请日:2000-07-13

    Abstract: A radio receiver having a circuit arrangement for checking the quality of reception at an alternative frequency to a received transmit frequency. The radio receiver has two tuners for converting the received signals to two different intermediate frequencies and a switch, which is preferably switched by a microprocessor, for optionally forwarding signals from signal processing branches that are each connected to one of the tuners. This reduces the cost of implementing the second receiver, at the same time reducing the barely noticeable impairment of the set program when checking the quality of reception at the alternate frequency. The latter is achieved by positioning the switch upstream from an analog-digital converter, operating at a sampling frequency, of an intermediate frequency stage. The different intermediate frequencies are selected so that they both meet the following condition: f0=(n+R)fa where n is a natural number, and 0≦R≦1 applies. An intermediate frequency filter, a demodulator, possibly a decoder for additional signals, and a test unit for determining signal quality are connected to the analog-digital converter.

    Abstract translation: 一种无线电接收机,具有电路装置,用于以接收的发射频率检查在替代频率下的接收质量。 无线电接收机具有用于将接收到的信号转换成两个不同中间频率的两个调谐器,并且优选地由微处理器切换用于可选地转发来自连接到调谐器之一的信号处理分支的信号的开关。 这降低了实现第二接收机的成本,同时在检查在替代频率下的接收质量时减少了设定节目几乎不显着的损害。 后者通过将开关定位在中频阶段的以采样频率工作的模拟数字转换器的上游来实现。 选择不同的中间频率使得它们都满足以下条件:其中n是自然数,并且0 <= R <= 1。 模数转换器连接中频滤波器,解调器,可能用于附加信号的解码器以及用于确定信号质量的测试单元。

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