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公开(公告)号：US06678030B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-13
申请号：US09903492
申请日：2001-07-13
IPC分类号： G02F1339
CPC分类号： G02F1/13394
摘要： There is provided a liquid crystal display device in which the gap between its transparent substrates can be kept uniform irrespective of whether the temperature of the device is normal temperature or high temperature. The liquid crystal display device includes transparent substrates disposed in opposition to each other with a liquid crystal being interposed therebetween, and plural spacers secured to one of the transparent substrates so as to support the other transparent substrate. The plural spacers include first spacers and second spacers, and the first spacers are formed of a material whose elasticity is higher than that of the second spacers, and are larger in height than the second spacers.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种液晶显示装置，其中透明基板之间的间隙可以保持均匀，而不管装置的温度是常温还是高温。 液晶显示装置包括彼此相对设置的透明基板，其间插入液晶，并且多个间隔件固定到一个透明基板以支撑另一个透明基板。 多个间隔件包括第一间隔件和第二间隔件，并且第一间隔件由弹性高于第二间隔件的材料形成，并且高于第二间隔件的高度。
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公开(公告)号：US06535264B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US09710613
申请日：2000-11-08
IPC分类号： G02F11339
CPC分类号： G02F1/13394
摘要： A liquid crystal display device is capable of providing high-quality picture display by preventing luminance irregularity in a display screen due to the nonuniformity of a cell gap. The liquid crystal display device includes at least two or more kinds of color filters FIL formed over one of substrates, the color filters having different colors for displaying a color display, a black matrix interposed between each of the color filters, pixel-forming electrodes ITO2, an alignment control layer, a spacer SOC fixedly formed over at least one of the substrates with a height approximately equal to a desired gap between the substrates, and a bead interposed between the substrates and made of a resin material whose average grain size is slightly greater than the height of the spacer SOC.
摘要翻译： 液晶显示装置能够通过由于单元间隙的不均匀性而防止显示屏幕中的亮度不均匀性而提供高质量的图像显示。 液晶显示装置包括在基板之一上形成的至少两种以上的滤色器FIL，具有用于显示彩色显示的不同颜色的滤色器，插在每个滤色器之间的黑矩阵，像素形成电极ITO2 对准控制层，固定地形成在至少一个基板上的间隔物SOC，其高度大致等于基板之间的期望间隙;以及介于基板之间并且由平均晶粒尺寸略微 大于间隔物SOC的高度。
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公开(公告)号：US20080084527A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-10
申请号：US11984509
申请日：2007-11-19
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/13306 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/133305 , G02F1/133345 , G02F1/133512 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/13394 , G02F1/1341 , G02F1/134363 , G02F1/1345 , G02F1/13452 , G02F1/136286 , G02F1/1368 , G02F2001/133334 , G02F2001/133354 , G02F2001/13398 , G02F2001/13629 , G02F2001/136295 , G02F2201/503 , G02F2202/02
摘要： There is provided a liquid crystal display device in which light leaks near spacers are prevented. The liquid crystal display device controls the optical transmissivity of a liquid crystal layer interposed between substrates disposed in opposition to each other, by means of an electric field generated in the layer-thickness direction of the liquid crystal layer, includes spacers formed on a liquid-crystal-side surface of one of the substrates, signal lines formed on a liquid-crystal-side surface of the other substrate, an insulating film formed to cover the signal lines, and electrodes formed on the upper surface of the insulating film, each of which serves as one electrode contributing to control of the optical transmissivity of the liquid crystal layer. Each of the spacers has a vertex surface disposed in opposition to any of the signal lines, and a portion of each of the electrodes is extended to the upper surface of a corresponding one of the signal lines and the extended portion is opposed to a part of the vertex surface of a spacer disposed in opposition to the corresponding one of the signal lines.
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公开(公告)号：US06265034B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-24
申请号：US09309570
申请日：1999-05-11
IPC分类号： C09K1938
CPC分类号： C09K19/0208 , C09K19/54 , G02F1/1397 , Y10T428/10
摘要： Decreasing the non-uniformity of display by photo-deterioration of the liquid crystal material is achieved in order to provide high grade liquid crystal display devices. A pair of substrates holding a liquid crystal layer between them are adhered together with a resin, and at least an opening for injecting liquid crystal into the interval between the pair of substrates is provided in the resin portion. The opening is sealed with a photo-curable resin. The liquid crystal layer contains a photo-reactive liquid crystal compound, the molecular structure of which is converted by a photo-irradiation, and an photo-absorbing organic compound having a photo-absorptivity larger than that of the photo-reactive liquid crystal compound at a designated wavelength, and containing at least one of alkyl substituent, alkenyl substituent, and alkoxyl substituent of 1-8 carbon atoms, respectively, in its molecule.
摘要翻译： 为了提供高等级的液晶显示装置，实现了通过液晶材料的光劣化降低显示不均匀性。 在它们之间保持液晶层的一对基板用树脂粘合在一起，并且在树脂部分中设置至少一个用于将液晶注入到一对基板之间的间隔中的开口。 开口用光固化树脂密封。 液晶层含有其光分解结构通过光照射转换的光反应性液晶化合物和光吸收性大于光反应性液晶化合物的光吸收性有机化合物 分子中分别含有1-8个碳原子的烷基取代基，烯基取代基和烷氧基取代基中的至少一个。
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公开(公告)号：US4886721A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-12
申请号：US147694
申请日：1988-01-25
申请人： Shigeru Hayashida , Seiji Tai , Nobuyuki Hayashi , Yasushi Iwakabe , Noriyuki Kinjo , Shunichi Numata
发明人： Shigeru Hayashida , Seiji Tai , Nobuyuki Hayashi , Yasushi Iwakabe , Noriyuki Kinjo , Shunichi Numata
CPC分类号： G03G5/0696
摘要： Disclosed are an electrophotographic plate comprising a photoconductive layer containing an organic photoconductive substance on an electroconductive support, characterized in that said photoconductive layer has a film containing as the organic photoconductive substance a metal naphthalocyanine derivative represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein M represents germanium or tin; L and L' each independently represent a halogen, a hydroxyl group, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group or a siloxy group of the formula R.sub.1 R.sub.2 R.sub.3 SiO-- (wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group or an aryl group),a metal naphthalocyanine derivative defined above and a process for producing the same.
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公开(公告)号：US20100214524A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-26
申请号：US12662708
申请日：2010-04-29
IPC分类号： G02F1/1339
CPC分类号： G02F1/13306 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/133305 , G02F1/133345 , G02F1/133512 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/13394 , G02F1/1341 , G02F1/134363 , G02F1/1345 , G02F1/13452 , G02F1/136286 , G02F1/1368 , G02F2001/133334 , G02F2001/133354 , G02F2001/13398 , G02F2001/13629 , G02F2001/136295 , G02F2201/503 , G02F2202/02
摘要： There is provided a liquid crystal display device in which light leaks near spacers are prevented. The liquid crystal display device controls the optical transmissivity of a liquid crystal layer interposed between substrates disposed in opposition to each other, by means of an electric field generated in the layer-thickness direction of the liquid crystal layer, includes spacers formed on a liquid-crystal-side surface of one of the substrates, signal lines formed on a liquid-crystal-side surface of the other substrate, an insulating film formed to cover the signal lines, and electrodes formed on the upper surface of the insulating film, each of which serves as one electrode contributing to control of the optical transmissivity of the liquid crystal layer. Each of the spacers has a vertex surface disposed in opposition to any of the signal lines, and a portion of each of the electrodes is extended to the upper surface of a corresponding one of the signal lines and the extended portion is opposed to a part of the vertex surface of a spacer disposed in opposition to the corresponding one of the signal lines.
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公开(公告)号：US07542121B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-02
申请号：US11979717
申请日：2007-11-07
IPC分类号： G02F1/1345
CPC分类号： G02F1/13306 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/133305 , G02F1/133345 , G02F1/133512 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/13394 , G02F1/1341 , G02F1/134363 , G02F1/1345 , G02F1/13452 , G02F1/136286 , G02F1/1368 , G02F2001/133334 , G02F2001/133354 , G02F2001/13398 , G02F2001/13629 , G02F2001/136295 , G02F2201/503 , G02F2202/02
摘要： There is provided a liquid crystal display device in which light leaks near spacers are prevented. The liquid crystal display device controls the optical transmissivity of a liquid crystal layer interposed between substrates disposed in opposition to each other, by means of an electric field generated in the layer-thickness direction of the liquid crystal layer, includes spacers formed on a liquid-crystal-side surface of one of the substrates, signal lines formed on a liquid-crystal-side surface of the other substrate, an insulating film formed to cover the signal lines, and electrodes formed on the upper surface of the insulating film, each of which serves as one electrode contributing to control of the optical transmissivity of the liquid crystal layer. Each of the spacers has a vertex surface disposed in opposition to any of the signal lines, and a portion of each of the electrodes is extended to the upper surface of a corresponding one of the signal lines and the extended portion is opposed to a part of the vertex surface of a spacer disposed in opposition to the corresponding one of the signal lines.
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公开(公告)号：US20080074604A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-27
申请号：US11979717
申请日：2007-11-07
IPC分类号： G02F1/1339
CPC分类号： G02F1/13306 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/133305 , G02F1/133345 , G02F1/133512 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/13394 , G02F1/1341 , G02F1/134363 , G02F1/1345 , G02F1/13452 , G02F1/136286 , G02F1/1368 , G02F2001/133334 , G02F2001/133354 , G02F2001/13398 , G02F2001/13629 , G02F2001/136295 , G02F2201/503 , G02F2202/02
摘要： There is provided a liquid crystal display device in which light leaks near spacers are prevented. The liquid crystal display device controls the optical transmissivity of a liquid crystal layer interposed between substrates disposed in opposition to each other, by means of an electric field generated in the layer-thickness direction of the liquid crystal layer, includes spacers formed on a liquid-crystal-side surface of one of the substrates, signal lines formed on a liquid-crystal-side surface of the other substrate, an insulating film formed to cover the signal lines, and electrodes formed on the upper surface of the insulating film, each of which serves as one electrode contributing to control of the optical transmissivity of the liquid crystal layer. Each of the spacers has a vertex surface disposed in opposition to any of the signal lines, and a portion of each of the electrodes is extended to the upper surface of a corresponding one of the signal lines and the extended portion is opposed to a part of the vertex surface of a spacer disposed in opposition to the corresponding one of the signal lines.
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公开(公告)号：US07256843B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-14
申请号：US10637555
申请日：2003-08-11
IPC分类号： G02F1/136
CPC分类号： G02F1/1368 , C09K19/582 , G02F1/134363 , Y10T428/10
摘要： An active matrix liquid crystal display device is provided, in which an after image remaining after removing an application of a direct current voltage is suppressed. The active matrix liquid crystal display device has a liquid crystal layer containing a liquid crystal molecule having negative dielectric anisotropy and a dopant having a dissociative group.
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公开(公告)号：US07382432B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-03
申请号：US11437712
申请日：2006-05-22
IPC分类号： G02F1/1339
CPC分类号： G02F1/13306 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/133305 , G02F1/133345 , G02F1/133512 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/13394 , G02F1/1341 , G02F1/134363 , G02F1/1345 , G02F1/13452 , G02F1/136286 , G02F1/1368 , G02F2001/133334 , G02F2001/133354 , G02F2001/13398 , G02F2001/13629 , G02F2001/136295 , G02F2201/503 , G02F2202/02
摘要： There is provided a liquid crystal display device in which light leaks near spacers are prevented. The liquid crystal display device controls the optical transmissivity of a liquid crystal layer interposed between substrates disposed in opposition to each other, by means of an electric field generated in the layer-thickness direction of the liquid crystal layer, includes spacers formed on a liquid-crystal-side surface of one of the substrates, signal lines formed on a liquid-crystal-side surface of the other substrate, an insulating film formed to cover the signal lines, and electrodes formed on the upper surface of the insulating film, each of which serves as one electrode contributing to control of the optical transmissivity of the liquid crystal layer. Each of the spacers has a vertex surface disposed in opposition to any of the signal lines, and a portion of each of the electrodes is extended to the upper surface of a corresponding one of the signal lines and the extended portion is opposed to a part of the vertex surface of a spacer disposed in opposition to the corresponding one of the signal lines.
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