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公开(公告)号：US5278372A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-11
申请号：US967428
申请日：1992-10-28
摘要： A first support lever having an upper end provided with a pair of pivots at the opposite side ends thereof and a lower end provided with a pair of pivots at the opposite side ends thereof, and a second support lever having an upper end provided with a pair of pivots at the opposite side ends thereof and a lower end provided with a pair of pivots at the opposite side ends thereof are pivotally joined together in a scissors-like form. The pivots of the respective upper ends of the first and second support levers are connected movably to the lower surface of a key, and the pivots of the lower end of the first support lever are received pivotally in downward open, substantially round recesses formed in a base plate at positions in the opposite corners of one end of an opening formed in the base plate. The pivots of the lower end of the second support lever are received slidably in downward open, elongate recesses formed in the base plate at positions in the opposite corners of the other end of the opening. The pivots of the lower ends of the first and second support levers can easily be fitted in the corresponding substantially round recesses and elongate recesses from under the base plate.
摘要翻译： 第一支撑杆，其上端在其相对侧端部设置有一对枢轴，下端在其相对侧端设置有一对枢轴，第二支撑杆具有设置成一对的上端 在其相对侧端部具有枢轴，并且在其相对侧端设置有一对枢轴的下端以剪刀状的形式枢转地接合在一起。 第一和第二支撑杆的相应上端的枢轴可移动地连接到键的下表面，并且第一支撑杆的下端的枢轴被枢转地接收在向下开口的基本上圆形的凹部中 基板在形成在基板中的开口的一端的相对的角部的位置处。 第二支撑杆的下端的枢轴被可滑动地容纳在开口的另一端的相对拐角处的位置处形成在基板中的向下开口的细长凹部中。 第一和第二支撑杆的下端的枢轴可以容易地装配在相应的基本上圆形的凹部和从基板下方延伸的细长的凹部。
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公开(公告)号：US5463195A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-31
申请号：US172259
申请日：1993-12-23
CPC分类号： H01H3/125 , H01H2239/004
摘要： A key switch of the invention includes a key top having a face on which various characters are displayed and a back face having an engaging portion, a guide support member having two hinge members and a holder plate. The holder plate is provided with support portions which are elastically moved when pushed down by the lower portion of the guide support member to pinch and support the lower portion, and further the engaging portions of the key top can also pinch and support the upper portion of the guide support member by pushing the upper portion. Accordingly, according to the key switch, the fabrication of the guide support member and the holder plate and the fabrication of the guide support member and the key top can be extremely easily performed, and the operating performance of the key top is improved.
摘要翻译： 本发明的钥匙开关包括具有显示各种字符的面的键顶和具有接合部的背面，具有两个铰链构件的导向支撑构件和保持板。 保持板设置有支撑部分，当被引导支撑构件的下部向下推动时，支撑部分被弹性地移动以夹紧并支撑下部，并且键顶的接合部分还可以夹紧和支撑 通过推动上部来引导支撑构件。 因此，根据该键开关，能够极其容易地进行导向支撑构件和保持板的制造以及导向支撑构件和键顶的制造，并且提高了键顶的操作性能。
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公开(公告)号：US5399822A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-21
申请号：US87906
申请日：1993-07-09
申请人： Yoshitsugu Sato , Isao Mochizuki , Makoto Watanabe
发明人： Yoshitsugu Sato , Isao Mochizuki , Makoto Watanabe
IPC分类号： H01H13/14 , H01H3/12 , H01H13/702 , H01H13/70
CPC分类号： H01H3/125
摘要： A keyswitch device has a good operational feeling in a keytop and is easily and simply assembled. When the keyswitch device is assembled, the engaging pins 55, 56 of the hinge member 47 and the engaging rod 61 of the hinge member 48 are slid on the holder plate 65 toward the open sides of the sliding slots 68, 69 in the holding portions 66, 67 while being guided through the guiding walls 73 . Further, the engaging pins 55, 56 and the engaging rod 61 are slid until the engaging rod 61 rides over the stopper 69A formed in the sliding slot 69. When the guide support member 46 and the keytop 41 are connected with each other, after the engaging rod 53 of the hinge member 47 is opposed to the vertical slot 44 of the keytop 41 and the engaging pins 63, 64 of the hinge member 48 are opposed to the long slot 45 of the keytop 41, the keytop 41 is slightly pressed downwardly. Accordingly, the engaging rod 53 of the hinge member 47 is snapped into the vertical slot 44 while being guided through the guide portion 44A and at the same time the engaging pins 63, 64 of the hinge member 48 are snapped into the long slot 45 while being guided through the guide portion 45A. Thus, not only the guide support member 46 and the holder plate 65 but also the guide support member 46 and the keytop 41 can be easily connected with each other.
摘要翻译： 钥匙开关装置在键盘顶部具有良好的操作感觉，并且容易且简单地组装。 当钥匙开关装置组装时，铰链构件47的接合销55,56和铰链构件48的接合杆61在保持板65上滑动到保持部分中的滑动槽68,69的开口侧 66,67被引导穿过引导壁73。 此外，接合销55,56和接合杆61滑动直到接合杆61跨越形成在滑动槽69中的止动件69A。当引导支撑构件46和键顶41彼此连接时， 铰链构件47的接合杆53与键顶41的垂直槽44相对，并且铰链构件48的接合销63,64与键顶41的长槽45相对，键顶41稍微向下压 。 因此，铰链构件47的接合杆53在被引导通过引导部分44A的同时被卡扣在垂直槽44中，并且同时铰链构件48的接合销63,64被卡扣到长槽45中，同时 被引导穿过引导部分45A。 因此，不仅引导支撑构件46和保持板65，而且引导支撑构件46和键顶41可以容易地彼此连接。
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公开(公告)号：US5278374A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-11
申请号：US967053
申请日：1992-10-28
CPC分类号： H01H3/125
摘要： A keyswitch assembly is provided with a scissors-type lever positioned over a rubber spring having the shape resembling an asymmetrical inverted cup. The thickness of a portion of the side wall of the rubber spring on one side is greater than the thickness of a side wall on the opposed side of the rubber spring. Also, the top surface of the rubber spring is inclined so that the height of a portion of the outer surface of the upper wall of the rubber spring nearer to one side of the lever is smaller than that of the height of the spring nearer to the other side of the lever.
摘要翻译： 钥匙开关组件设置有位于橡胶弹簧上方的剪刀式杠杆，其具有类似于不对称倒杯的形状。 橡胶弹簧的一侧的侧壁的一部分的厚度大于橡胶弹簧的相对侧上的侧壁的厚度。 此外，橡胶弹簧的上表面倾斜，使得橡胶弹簧的上壁的更靠近杆的一侧的上表面的一部分的高度小于更接近于弹簧的弹簧的高度的高度 杠杆的另一侧。
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5.发明授权Keyswitch assembly with support mechanism coupled to support plate beneath printed circuit board 失效钥匙开关组件，其支撑机构联接到印刷电路板下面的支撑板
公开(公告)号：US5278371A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-11
申请号：US967070
申请日：1992-10-28
申请人： Makoto Watanabe , Isao Mochizuki
发明人： Makoto Watanabe , Isao Mochizuki
摘要： A keyswitch assembly for a keyboard for a word processor or a computer comprises a key, a key support mechanism supporting the key formed by pivotally joining two support levers in a scissors-like form, a rubber spring disposed under the key support mechanism, and a support plate supporting the key support mechanism, the rubber spring and a printed wiring board on its surface. The key support mechanism is connected to the key and the support plate by slidably fitting pivots formed on the upper ends of the support levers in the slots of guiding parts formed on the lower surface of the key and slidably fitting pivots formed on the lower ends of the support levers in slots formed by raising portions of the support plate. The omission of a base plate, which is an essential component of a prior art keyswitch assembly, reduces the number of parts and the manufacturing cost and simplifies the construction of the keyswitch assembly.
摘要翻译： 用于文字处理器或计算机的键盘的钥匙开关组件包括钥匙，支撑通过以剪刀状形式枢转地连接两个支撑杆而形成的钥匙的键支撑机构，设置在钥匙支撑机构下方的橡胶弹簧，以及 支撑板支撑键支撑机构，橡胶弹簧和表面上的印刷线路板。 钥匙支撑机构通过在形成在钥匙的下表面上的引导部分的槽中滑动地配合在支撑杆的上端上形成的枢轴而将键和支撑板相连接， 通过将支撑板的部分升高而形成的槽中的支撑杆。 作为现有技术的钥匙开关组件的基本部件的基板的省略减少了部件的数量和制造成本，并简化了钥匙开关组件的结构。
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公开(公告)号：US5329084A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-12
申请号：US33348
申请日：1993-03-18
申请人： Makoto Watanabe , Isao Mochizuki
发明人： Makoto Watanabe , Isao Mochizuki
IPC分类号： H01H13/20 , H01H3/12 , H01H13/14 , H01H13/712
CPC分类号： H01H3/125
摘要： The present invention provides a keyswitch assembly having a key restrained from horizontal movement and from free vertical movement so that the key will not be moved by an accidental light touch to the key while providing a satisfactory touch of the key and reliable switching action. Pairs of pins formed at the opposite ends of four support members, four upper guide portions and four lower guide portions cooperate to support a key for vertical movement. The respective inner surfaces of the guide portions are substantially in contact with the respective outer surfaces of the support members, each with a very small clearance therebetween, respectively. A pressure plate, mounted on an elastic switching member, and the support members cooperate to support the key. Thus, the key is restrained from horizontal movement and from free vertical movement.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种钥匙开关组件，其具有从水平运动和自由垂直运动所限制的键，使得钥匙不会被意外轻触按键移动，同时提供令人满意的钥匙和可靠的切换动作。 成对的销在四个支撑构件的相对端部处形成，四个上引导部分和四个下引导部分配合以支撑用于垂直运动的键。 引导部分的相应内表面基本上与支撑部件的相应外表面接触，每个外表面之间的间隙分别非常小。 安装在弹性切换构件上的压板和支撑构件协作以支撑钥匙。 因此，关键是限制水平运动和自由垂直运动。
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7.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06753793B1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-22
申请号：US09499640
申请日：2000-02-08
申请人： Mitsumasa Kako , Isao Mochizuki
发明人： Mitsumasa Kako , Isao Mochizuki
IPC分类号： H03K17965
CPC分类号： H01H3/125 , H01H2219/018 , H01H2239/058 , H01M2/1066 , H01M6/181
摘要： In a key switch device 3, a guide member 10 constructed of a first and a second links 14 and 15, which guides a vertical movement of a key top 9, is movably mounted on a rigid circuit board 60 with a metal supporting member 64 provided with a slidably supporting portion 64A which slidably supports a slidable shaft 20 formed at a lower end of the second link 15 and a metal supporting member 65 provided with a rotatably supporting portion 65A which rotatably supports a rotatable shaft 18 formed at a lower end of the first link 14. The supporting members 64, 65 are fixed on copper foil land patterns 62, 63, respectively, by soldering.
摘要翻译： 在钥匙开关装置3中，由引导键顶9的垂直运动的第一和第二连杆14和15构成的引导构件10可移动地安装在具有金属支撑构件64的刚性电路板60上， 具有可滑动地支撑形成在第二连杆15的下端的可滑动轴20的可滑动支撑部分64A和设置有可旋转支撑部分65A的金属支撑构件65，该可旋转支撑部分65A可旋转地支撑形成在第二连杆15的下端的可旋转轴18 第一连杆14.支撑部件64,65分别通过焊接固定在铜箔焊盘图案62,63上。
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公开(公告)号：US5466901A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-14
申请号：US318104
申请日：1994-10-05
申请人： Isao Mochizuki
发明人： Isao Mochizuki
IPC分类号： H01H13/20 , H01H3/12 , H01H13/14 , H01H13/702 , H01H13/70
CPC分类号： H01H3/125 , H01H2013/525 , H01H2227/034 , H01H2227/036
摘要： A keyswitch assembly having a mechanism for controlling touch of a plurality of keys simultaneously. Each key is vertically movably supported on a holder member by a key support assembly. The key support assembly has first and second links intersecting with each other and pivotally connected together at the intersecting portion. A first end of the first link is pivotally connected to the key and a second end of the first link is slidably movable in a horizontal direction and is pivotally connected to the holder member. A first end of the second link is pivotally connected to the holder member, and a second end of the second link is slidably movable in the horizontal direction and is pivotally connected to the key. A biasing segment is connected to the second end of the first link for urging the same. The biasing force of the biasing segment is controllable by moving an operation plate which is connected to the biasing segment.
摘要翻译： 一种键开关组件，具有用于同时控制多个键的触摸的机构。 每个键通过键支撑组件垂直地可移动地支撑在保持器构件上。 键支撑组件具有彼此相交并在交叉部分处枢转地连接在一起的第一和第二连杆。 第一连杆的第一端枢转地连接到键，并且第一连杆的第二端在水平方向上可滑动地移动并且枢转地连接到保持器构件。 第二连杆的第一端枢转地连接到保持器构件，并且第二连杆的第二端在水平方向上可滑动地移动并且枢转地连接到钥匙。 偏置段连接到第一连杆的第二端以促使其偏压。 通过移动连接到偏置段的操作板来控制偏置段的偏置力。
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公开(公告)号：US06991389B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-31
申请号：US10797546
申请日：2004-03-11
申请人： Isao Mochizuki , Takeyuki Takagi
发明人： Isao Mochizuki , Takeyuki Takagi
CPC分类号： H01H13/70 , H01H2223/05 , H01H2223/052
摘要： In a foldable keyboard, a cover member (100) includes a cover part (101) provided with a cover plate (104) and a pair of supporting elements (102, 103) formed on both ends of the cover plat. The supporting elements are each formed with a first slot (117) and a second slot (118). A support screw (123) passes with play through the first slot and is fixedly received in a baring hole (13A) of a bearing member (13) formed in a corner (12B) of a first keyboard unit (3) and a support screw (124) passes with play through the first slot and is fixedly received in a support hole (121) of a first base plate (5) formed in a corner (12A). A support screw (125) passes with play through the second slot and is fixedly received in a bearing hole (17A) of a bearing member (17) formed in a corner (16B) of a second keyboard unit (4) and a support screw (126) passes with play through the second slot and is fixedly received in a support hole (120) of a second base plate (8) formed in a corner (16A).
摘要翻译： 在可折叠键盘中，盖构件（100）包括设置有盖板（104）的盖部分（101）和形成在盖板的两端上的一对支撑元件（102,103）。 支撑元件各自形成有第一槽（117）和第二槽（118）。 支撑螺钉（123）通过第一槽通过，并且固定地容纳在形成在第一键盘单元（3）的角部（12B）中的轴承构件（13）的开孔（13A）中，并且 支撑螺钉（124）通过第一槽通过，并且固定地容纳在形成在拐角（12A）中的第一基板（5）的支撑孔（121）中。 支撑螺钉（125）通过第二槽通过，并且固定地容纳在形成在第二键盘单元（4）的角部（16B）中的轴承部件（17）的轴承孔（17A）中，并且 支撑螺钉（126）通过第二槽通过，并且固定地容纳在形成在角部（16A）中的第二基板（8）的支撑孔（120）中。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06812420B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-02
申请号：US10153707
申请日：2002-05-24
申请人： Mitsumasa Kako , Isao Mochizuki
发明人： Mitsumasa Kako , Isao Mochizuki
IPC分类号： H01H13705
CPC分类号： G06F1/1616 , G06F1/1635 , G06F1/1662 , H01H3/125 , H01H2219/018 , H01H2239/058 , H01M2/1066 , H01M6/181 , Y10T307/786
摘要： In a key switch device, a guide member constructed of a first and a second links, which guides a vertical movement of a key top, is movably mounted on a support plate with a mounting member provided with a rotatable shaft formed at a lower end of the first link and a slidably supporting position which sidably supports a slidable shaft formed at a lower end of the second link. The mounting member 6 is fixed on the support plate with a first, second, and third adhesive layers.
摘要翻译： 在钥匙开关装置中，由引导键顶的垂直运动的第一和第二连杆构成的引导构件可移动地安装在支撑板上，安装构件设置有形成在下端的可旋转轴 第一连杆和可滑动地支撑位置，其可靠地支撑形成在第二连杆的下端的可滑动轴。 安装构件6用第一，第二和第三粘合剂层固定在支撑板上。
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