Image sensor
    1.
    发明授权
    Image sensor 失效
    图像传感器

    公开(公告)号:US4894700A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-16

    申请号:US849145

    申请日:1986-04-07

    IPC分类号: H01L27/146

    摘要: An elongated image sensor comprises a plurality of light receiving elements of a sandwich structure arranged in a row and wherein a photoconductive layer is sandwiched by a lower electrode and a light-permeable upper electrode. In the image sensor, an overlapped region of the lower and upper electrodes for each of the light receiving elements is made larger in area than a light reception region and the light reception area (sensor area) is defined by a light shielding means or an insulating film having an opening of a predetermined size.

    摘要翻译: 细长图像传感器包括排列成一行的夹层结构的多个光接收元件,并且其中光电导层被下电极和透光上电极夹在中间。 在图像传感器中,每个光接收元件的下电极和上电极的重叠区域比光接收区域的面积大,并且光接收区域(传感器区域)由遮光装置或绝缘体 膜具有预定尺寸的开口。

    Method of fabricating an image sensor
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating an image sensor 失效
    制作图像传感器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4997773A

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-05

    申请号:US416132

    申请日:1989-10-27

    IPC分类号: H01L27/146

    摘要: An elongated image sensor comprises a plurality of light receiving elements of a sandwich structure arranged in a row and wherein a photoconductive layer is sandwiched by a lower electrode and a light-permeable upper electrode. In the image sensor, an overlapped region of the lower and upper electrodes for each of the light receiving elements is made larger in area than a light reception region and the light reception area (sensor area) is defined by a light shielding means or an insulating film having an opening of a predetermined size.

    Image sensor
    3.
    发明授权
    Image sensor 失效
    图像传感器

    公开(公告)号:US4727407A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-23

    申请号:US753568

    申请日:1985-07-10

    摘要: In a sandwich type image sensor having a photoelectric converting portion comprising a photoelectric conductive layer interposed between an upper electrode and a lower electrode, a light-shielding means is provided for selectively covering an end portion of the photoelectric conductive layer so as to be excluded from a light-receiving area of the converting portion. Alternatively, an insulating layer partly blocking the contact between the photoelectric conductive layer and the lower electrode is provided for effectively defining the light-receiving area of the converting portion. In an example where the photoelectric is divided so that it is operable as those of a plurality of sensor elements arranged in a row, a light-shielding means is provided for defining light-receiving areas of the sensor elements, while overlapping areas of the upper and lower electrodes are adjusted for equalizing the stray capacitances of the sensor elements inclusive of their connecting portions.

    摘要翻译: 在具有插入在上电极和下电极之间的光电转换部分的光电转换部分的夹层型图像传感器中,设置有遮光装置,用于选择性地覆盖光电导电层的端部, 转换部分的光接收区域。 或者,提供部分阻挡光电导电层和下电极之间的接触的绝缘层,用于有效地限定转换部分的光接收面积。 在光电被分割成可以排列成行的多个传感器元件的情况下进行分割的例子中,设有用于限定传感器元件的光接收区域的遮光装置,同时上部的重叠区域 并且调节下电极以均衡包括其连接部分的传感器元件的杂散电容。

    Image reader for producing and synthesizing segmented image data
    4.
    发明授权
    Image reader for producing and synthesizing segmented image data 失效
    用于生成和合成分割图像数据的图像读取器

    公开(公告)号:US5227896A

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-13

    申请号:US760908

    申请日:1991-09-17

    IPC分类号: H04N1/19 H04N1/195 H04N1/387

    摘要: An image reader including: a scanning mechanism section for holding an imaging optical unit and a solid-state image pick-up device, and for rotating the imaging optical unit and the solid-state image pick-up device in an arbitrary direction and another direction orthogonal to that arbitrary direction respectively, so that an original image can be picked up with an arbitrary resolution while being segmented into a plurality of pieces; and a control section for driving the scanning mechanism section in accordance with the original image and for synthesizing the segmented image to produce original image data. As a result of this construction, the image reader is down-sized and does not require that the original be placed on the platen glass facedown and at a predetermined position, to dispense with the conventionally required complicated operation.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像读取器,包括:用于保持成像光学单元和固态图像拾取装置的扫描机构部分,并且用于使成像光学单元和固态图像拾取装置沿任意方向和另一方向旋转 与该任意方向垂直,从而能够以任意的分辨率拾取原始图像,同时分割成多个片段; 以及用于根据原始图像驱动扫描机构部分并且用于合成分割图像以产生原始图像数据的控制部分。 作为这种结构的结果,图像读取器尺寸不足,并且不要求原稿被放置在面朝下和在预定位置的压板玻璃上,从而省去了常规要求的复杂操作。

    Reading apparatus using two readout circuits connected in reverse order
    6.
    发明授权
    Reading apparatus using two readout circuits connected in reverse order 失效
    读取装置使用两个以相反顺序连接的读出电路

    公开(公告)号:US5283669A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-01

    申请号:US727906

    申请日:1991-07-10

    IPC分类号: H04N1/19 H04N1/024

    CPC分类号: H04N3/1506 H04N3/1581

    摘要: A reading apparatus having a photo-detecting element array constituted by a plurality of photo-detecting element blocks each constituted by a plurality of photo-detecting elements, and having switching elements for transferring charges generated in the photo-detecting elements block by block to an output circuit, in which the output circuit has wirings having no crossing portions and the outputs of the photo-detecting elements can be produced as time-series signals without requiring any external memory. In the reading apparatus, the switching elements are selected block by block of the photo-detecting element array, the blocks are commonly connected so that the respective orders of adjacent two of the blocks in the output circuit are opposite to each other, and an output of the output circuit is selected by two selection circuits synchronized with the selection of the switching elements, the two selection circuits respectively having selection orders which are opposite to each other, whereby the selection circuits are switched block by block of the photo-detecting element array to thereby obtain a time-series output.

    摘要翻译: 一种读取装置,具有由多个光检测元件块构成的光检测元件阵列,每个光检测元件块由多个光检测元件构成,并具有用于将光检测元件中产生的电荷逐块传输到的开关元件 输出电路,其中输出电路具有不具有交叉部分的布线,并且可以产生光检测元件的输出作为时间序列信号,而不需要任何外部存储器。 在读取装置中,光电检测元件阵列逐块地选择开关元件,这些块通常连接,使得输出电路中相邻的两个块的相应顺序彼此相反,并且输出 输出电路的两个选择电路与选择开关元件同步的两个选择电路选择,两个选择电路分别具有彼此相反的选择顺序,由此选择电路逐块切换光电检测元件阵列 从而获得时间序列输出。

    Manuscript reading device
    7.
    发明授权
    Manuscript reading device 失效
    手稿阅读装置

    公开(公告)号:US4819082A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-04

    申请号:US67455

    申请日:1987-06-26

    摘要: A manuscript reading device for reading a manuscript comprises a plurality of photodiodes for storing electric charges in parasitic capacitances thereof corresponding to lightness-and-darkness information on each minute area of a picture image on the manuscript by way of biasing said photodiodes to a predetermined state, and a plurality of thin film transistors connected in series to associated one of the photodiodes for transferring the electric charges stored in said parasitic capacitances to a corresponding wiring capacitance of a rear wiring group in response to the application of a predetermined voltage to gate electrodes thereof, the electric charges transferred and stored in said wiring capacitance being sequentially outputted as picture information corresponding to said picture image on the manuscript, wherein the thin film transistor comprises an n-type thin film transistor to a gate electrode of which a positive voltage is applied, and the photodiode is biased by a positive voltage.

    摘要翻译: 用于读取原稿的原稿读取装置包括多个光电二极管,用于通过将所述光电二极管偏置到预定状态来对应于原稿上的图像的每个微小区域上的亮度和黑度信息来存储其寄生电容中的电荷 以及多个薄膜晶体管,其串联连接到相关联的一个光电二极管,用于响应于向其栅电极施加预定电压而将存储在所述寄生电容中的电荷转移到后布线组的相应布线电容 转移并存储在所述布线电容中的电荷作为与原稿对应的所述图像图像的图像信息顺序地输出,其中薄膜晶体管包括施加正电压的栅电极的n型薄膜晶体管 ,并且光电二极管被正v偏置 奥尔特

    Image sensor driving device with noise reduction circuits
    8.
    发明授权
    Image sensor driving device with noise reduction circuits 失效
    具有降噪电路的图像传感器驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US4802012A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-31

    申请号:US76599

    申请日:1987-07-22

    CPC分类号: H04N5/2173

    摘要: Image signals of an original is obtained from a plurality of image sensors and are successively supplied to an output terminal. A switching element is provided for resetting the previous image signal, which adversely causes to produce noises. An image sensor driving device according to the invention is to cancel the noises by the provision of a noise accumulating circuit and a subtracting circuit for subtracting the noises as accumulated in the noise accumulating circuit from the image signal on which the noises are superimposed.

    摘要翻译: 从多个图像传感器获得原稿的图像信号,并连续地提供给输出端子。 提供开关元件用于复位先前的图像信号,这不利地导致产生噪声。 根据本发明的图像传感器驱动装置是通过设置噪声累积电路和减少累积在噪声累积电路中的噪声的减法电路,从叠加有噪声的图像信号来消除噪声。

    Image sensor
    9.
    发明授权
    Image sensor 失效
    图像传感器

    公开(公告)号:US5264938A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-23

    申请号:US751056

    申请日:1991-08-28

    申请人: Mamoru Nobue

    发明人: Mamoru Nobue

    CPC分类号: H04N3/1593 H04N3/1581

    摘要: An image sensor has blocks of light-receiving elements which are switched by respective associated thin-film transistors. Charges generated in the light-receiving elements are transferred to respective common signal lines through a matrix wiring on a block basis. Capacitor forming lines are formed above the common signal lines in a crossed relationship through an interposed insulating layer to provide a capacitance substantially equal to a source-gate overlap capacitance of each thin-film switching transistor. A voltage signal in an inverse phase relation to a gate control signal is applied to the capacitor forming lines to cancel out coupling of the gate control signal to the potential of the common signal lines.

    摘要翻译: 图像传感器具有由各自相关联的薄膜晶体管切换的光接收元件块。 在光接收元件中产生的电荷通过基于块的矩阵布线传送到相应的公共信号线。 电容器形成线通过插入的绝缘层以交叉的关系形成在公共信号线之上,以提供基本上等于每个薄膜开关晶体管的源极 - 栅极重叠电容的电容。 将与栅极控制信号的反相位相关的电压信号施加到电容器形成线,以消除栅极控制信号与公共信号线的电位的耦合。

    Close-contact image sensing device having a reset switch
    10.
    发明授权
    Close-contact image sensing device having a reset switch 失效
    具有复位开关的紧密接触的图像感测装置

    公开(公告)号:US5204519A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-20

    申请号:US503613

    申请日:1990-04-03

    摘要: A close-contact image sensing device has at least a plurality of blocks each including the combinations each consisting of a photo sensing element and a photo sensing element select switch connected in series to the photo sensing element, and a common signal line used, when an image signal is read in each block. A read signal flows through the common signal line. An amount of charge as is stored in an equivalent capacitor of the photo sensing element in accordance with an amount of light incident on the photo sensing element, is transferred to a capacitor connected to the common signal line by turning on the photo sensing element select switch. In the image sensing device, a reset switch is connected at one end to a node between the photo sensing element and the photo sensing element select switch, and at the other end to a ground point. A photo sensing element select signal, which is applied to the photo sensing element select switch in a block in which a read operation will be executed, is also applied as a reset signal to the reset switch in a block in which a read operation has been completed, whereby the charge as still left in the photo sensing element after the charge transfer is drained to the ground point.

    摘要翻译: 紧密接触的图像感测装置具有至少多个块,每个块包括各自由感光元件和感光元件选择开关组成的组合,所述感光元件和感光元件选择开关与光敏元件串联连接,并且当使用公共信号线时 在每个块中读取图像信号。 读信号流经公共信号线。 根据入射到感光元件上的光量,存储在感光元件的等效电容器中的电荷量通过接通感光元件选择开关而被传送到连接到公共信号线的电容器 。 在图像感测装置中,复位开关一端连接到感光元件和感光元件选择开关之间的节点,另一端连接到接地点。 在其中执行读取操作的块中,应用于感光元件选择开关的感光元件选择信号也作为复位信号施加到复位开关中,其中读取操作已被 完成,由此在电荷转移之后仍然留在感光元件中的电荷被排到地面。