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公开(公告)号：US4256540A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-17
申请号：US967612
申请日：1978-12-08
CPC分类号： C10B21/20
摘要： A horizontal coke oven battery construction in which a pusher is mounted to extend into the batteries from one side and push coke out of the batteries on the opposite side, comprises a plurality of coke oven batteries disposed in a row. A first waste gas flue extends along the pusher side of the batteries and a second waste gas flue extends along the coke side. A stack flue at one end of the batteries is connected to the first and second waste gas flues. The construction includes means for directing the heating gases into each oven battery during operation so that, in respect to the pusher and coke size, approximately one-half of the batteries is heated by upward burning and the other half is heated by downward burning. For example, all odd numbered batteries may be heated in the same direction and all even numbered batteries heated in the same direction. The invention also comprises a two-section regenerative heating system having reversing winches wherein the heating on one-half or approximately one-half of the oven chambers is equipped for upward burning and the heating of the other half is equipped with downward burning. Between the two halves, a center head may be provided, or only one reversing winch may be provided at the end of the battery.
摘要翻译： 一种水平焦炉电池结构，其中安装有推动器从一侧延伸到电池中并将焦炭从相对侧的电池推出，包括排列成一排的多个焦炉电池。 第一废气烟道沿着电池的推动器侧延伸，并且第二废气烟道沿着焦炭侧延伸。 电池一端的烟道烟道连接到第一和第二废气烟道。 该结构包括在操作期间将加热气体引导到每个烘箱电池中的装置，使得相对于推动器和焦炭尺寸，大约一半的电池通过向上燃烧而被加热，另一半由向下燃烧而加热。 例如，所有奇数号的电池可以沿相同的方向加热，并且所有偶数的电池都沿相同方向加热。 本发明还包括具有反向绞盘的两段式再生加热系统，其中一半或大约一半的炉室的加热装备用于向上燃烧，另一半的加热装备有向下燃烧。 在两个半部之间，可以设置中心头，或者可以在电池的端部仅设置一个反向绞盘。
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2.发明授权Waste heat exhaust system for side burner regenerative coke oven batteries having a divided heating system 失效具有分散加热系统的侧燃烧器再生焦炉电池余热排放系统
公开(公告)号：US3935078A
公开(公告)日：1976-01-27
申请号：US534888
申请日：1974-12-20
CPC分类号： C10B5/10 , Y02P20/129
摘要： A waste heat exhaust system for side burner regenerative coke oven batteries, comprises a coke oven battery which has a chimney flue connected to one end of the battery and includes a plurality of flue gas ducts which extend in a longitudinal direction and are connected at their one ends to the chimney flue. A plurality of transverse first flues of unequal length have outer ends which are connected to respective waste gas lines which are located on the pusher side of the battery. The first flues extend transversely to the flue gas ducts and they are connected at their inner ends to respective ones of the gas ducts. A similar set of second flues of unequal length have outer ends which are connected to the waste gas lines on the coke side of the battery and they have inner ends which are connected to respective ones of the gas ducts. In the preferred arrangement, three of the first flues are connected to waste gas lines on the pusher side and terminate at their inner ends on one side of the gas ducts and three of the second flues are connected to waste gas lines on the coke side terminating at their inner ends on the opposite side of the wall of the associated gas duct.
摘要翻译： 一种用于侧燃烧器再生焦炉电池的废热排气系统，包括焦炉电池，其具有连接到电池的一端的烟囱烟道，并且包括沿纵向方向延伸并且在其一端连接的多个烟道气管道 结束到烟囱烟道。 多个长度不等的横向第一烟道具有连接到位于电池的推动器侧的相应废气管线的外端。 第一个烟道横向延伸到烟道，并且它们的内端连接到相应的气体管道。 类似的不等长度的第二烟道的一组具有连接到电池的焦炭侧上的废气管线的外端，并且它们具有连接到各个气体管道的内端。 在优选的布置中，第一个烟道中的三个连接到推进器侧的废气管线，并且在气体管道的一侧的内部端部终止，并且三个第二烟道连接到焦炭侧的废气管线终止 在其内端处在相关联的气体管道的壁的相对侧。
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3.发明授权Waste heat removal system for regenerative coke oven batteries having side burners 失效具有侧面燃烧器的再生焦炉电池余热脱除系统
公开(公告)号：US4585521A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-29
申请号：US612360
申请日：1984-05-21
CPC分类号： C10B5/10 , Y02P20/129
摘要： A waste heat removal system for a regenerative coke oven battery which has side burners and a regenerator portion comprises a plurality of substantially parallel longitudinally extending channels of substantially equal cross section which are defined in the battery at spaced lateral locations and extend over substantially the entire length of the battery below the regenerator portion. A common transversely extending collecting duct adjacent one end of the battery is connected to each of the channels. A waste heat collection duct is disposed along at least one side of the channels and it is associated with a selective portion of the regenerator and a long cross channel is connected to the waste heat connection duct and to selected ones of the channels. The cross channels extend from the pusher side to the coke side or vice versa and form alternately short and long connections to corresponding longitudinal channels. The first cross channel at the side remote from the flue or chimney has a smaller passage opening leading into each of the longitudinal channels.
摘要翻译： 一种用于具有侧面燃烧器和再生器部分的再生焦炉电池的废热消除系统包括基本上相等的横截面的大致平行的纵向延伸的通道，其在间隔开的横向位置处限定在电池中并在基本上整个长度上延伸 的蓄电池部分之下的电池。 与电池的一端相邻的公共横向收集管连接到每个通道。 废热收集管沿着通道的至少一侧设置，并且与再生器的选择部分相关联，并且长交叉通道连接到废热连接管道和选择的通道。 十字通道从推进器侧延伸到焦炭侧，反之亦然，并且形成与相应纵向通道交替的短且长的连接。 在远离烟道或烟囱的一侧的第一十字通道具有通向每个纵向通道的较小通道开口。
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公开(公告)号：US4353189A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-12
申请号：US152539
申请日：1980-05-23
CPC分类号： C10B29/08
摘要： An earthquake-proof foundation for a lateral burner-type coke oven battery, comprising, a foundation baseplate connected to the ground, a mounting plate positioned above the baseplate for supporting the coke oven battery and a plurality of sliding devices interposed and connected between the mounting plate and the foundation baseplate to permit lateral and transverse displacement of the mounting plate with respect to the baseplate. The mounting plate includes a plurality of openings and ferroconcrete pegs are bonded to the foundation baseplate and extend upwardly into the mounting plate opening. Elastic elements are connected between the ferroconcrete pegs and the edges of their associated openings to resist transverse and lateral displacement of the mounting plate with respect to the foundation baseplate.
摘要翻译： 一种用于横向燃烧器型焦炉电池的抗震基础，包括：连接到地面的基础底板，位于基板上方的用于支撑焦炉电池的安装板和插入并连接在安装件之间的多个滑动装置 板和基座底板，以允许安装板相对于基板的横向和横向位移。 安装板包括多个开口，并且钢筋混凝土桩结合到基座基板上并向上延伸到安装板开口中。 弹性元件连接在钢筋混凝土桩与其相关开口的边缘之间，以抵抗安装板相对于基础基板的横向和横向位移。
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公开(公告)号：US4167453A
公开(公告)日：1979-09-11
申请号：US581555
申请日：1975-05-28
申请人： Johannes Knappstein , Friedrich Thiersch , Werner Schuch , Rolf Weber , Kurt-Gunther Beck , Dieter Stahlherm
发明人： Johannes Knappstein , Friedrich Thiersch , Werner Schuch , Rolf Weber , Kurt-Gunther Beck , Dieter Stahlherm
CPC分类号： C10B29/02
摘要： A regenerator lining for regenerator chamber cells in coke ovens, comprises a stone or brickwork having either a honeycomb or lamellar structure, with a plurality of gas passages extending therethrough and terminating in openings on the top and bottom sides of the structure. The transverse portions or sides are made of frame portions having a material thickness of up to 20mm. The webs or spacing between the openings is up to 10mm in thickness. In the case of circular, hexagonal, or similar shape passages, the openings have diameters of up to 16mm and in a construction which includes a slot formation, the slots are made up to 16mm wide.
摘要翻译： 用于焦化炉中的再生器室单元的再生器衬里包括具有蜂窝状或层状结构的石头或砖砌体，其中多个气体通道延伸穿过并终止于该结构的顶部和底部的开口。 横向部分或侧面由材料厚度达20mm的框架部分制成。 这些开口之间的腹板或间距至多达10mm。 在圆形，六边形或类似形状的通道的情况下，开口具有高达16mm的直径，并且在包括槽形成的构造中，狭槽宽度达16mm。
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公开(公告)号：US4263101A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-21
申请号：US144953
申请日：1980-04-29
申请人： Friedrich Thiersch , August Lucas
发明人： Friedrich Thiersch , August Lucas
CPC分类号： C10B25/06
摘要： A coke oven door assembly includes a door body having a plurality of plates vertically disposed in series. Refractory blocks attached to the plates include overlapping side portions in spaced relationship with their adjacent ends. The plates are tiltingly interconnected with each other.
摘要翻译： 焦炉门组件包括具有垂直地串联设置的多个板的门体。 连接到板的耐火块包括与其相邻端部间隔开的重叠侧部。 板彼此倾斜互连。
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