-
1.发明授权Methods of making composite aluminum nitride ceramic articles having embedded filler 失效制备具有嵌入填料的复合氮化铝陶瓷制品的方法
公开(公告)号：US5420085A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-30
申请号：US7387
申请日：1993-01-21
申请人： Marc S. Newkirk , Harry R. Zwicker , Andrew W. Urquhart , Harold D. Lesher , Terry D. Claar , Michael K. Aghajanian , John P. Biel, Jr.
发明人： Marc S. Newkirk , Harry R. Zwicker , Andrew W. Urquhart , Harold D. Lesher , Terry D. Claar , Michael K. Aghajanian , John P. Biel, Jr.
CPC分类号： C04B41/5025 , C04B35/652 , C04B35/76 , C04B35/80 , C04B41/87
摘要： A method of making self-supporting ceramic composite structures having filler embedded therein includes infiltrating a permeable mass of filler with polycrystalline material comprising an oxidation reaction product obtained by oxidation of a parent metal such as aluminum and optionally, containing therein non-oxidized constituents of the parent metal. The structure is formed by placing a parent metal adjacent to a permeable filler and heating the assembly to melt the parent metal and provide a molten body of parent metal which is contacted with a suitable vapor-phase oxidant. Within a certain temperature region and optionally, aided by one or more dopants in or on the parent metal, molten parent metal will migrate through previously formed oxidation reaction product into contact with the oxidant, causing the oxidation reaction product to grow so as to embed the adjacent filler and provide the composite structure. In a preferred embodiment, a parent metal comprising aluminum is oxidized by a vapor-phase oxidant comprising nitrogen to form a ceramic matrix comprising an aluminum nitride oxidation reaction product. In a particularly preferred embodiment, one or more protective coatings are applied to the filler prior to formation of the aluminum nitride oxidation reaction product matrix.
摘要翻译： 制造具有嵌入其中的填料的自支撑陶瓷复合结构的方法包括用多晶材料渗透可渗透的填料，所述多晶材料包含通过氧化母体金属如铝而获得的氧化反应产物，并且任选地含有其中的非氧化成分 母金属。 通过将母体金属放置在可渗透填料附近并加热该组件以熔化母体金属并提供与合适的气相氧化剂接触的母体金属的熔融体来形成结构。 在一定温度范围内，任选地，由母体金属中或母体金属上的一种或多种掺杂剂辅助，熔融母体金属将迁移通过预先形成的氧化反应产物与氧化剂接触，使氧化反应产物生长，从而嵌入 相邻填料并提供复合结构。 在优选的实施方案中，包含铝的母体金属被包含氮的气相氧化剂氧化以形成包含氮化铝氧化反应产物的陶瓷基体。 在特别优选的实施方案中，在形成氮化铝氧化反应产物基质之前，将一种或多种保护性涂料施加到填料上。
-
2.发明授权Ceramic articles with a modified metal-containing component and methods of making same 失效具有改性金属成分的陶瓷制品及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5122488A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-16
申请号：US482148
申请日：1990-02-20
CPC分类号： C22C1/1015 , C04B35/652 , C04B41/51 , C04B41/88 , C22C1/1036 , C22C29/12 , C22C47/06 , C23C10/22 , B22F2999/00 , C22C2001/1057 , Y10S264/03
摘要： A method of producing self-supporting ceramic bodies having a modified metal-containing component includes first providing a self-supporting ceramic body comprising (i) a polycrystalline oxidation reaction product formed upon oxidation of a molten parent metal precursor with an oxidant, and (ii) an interconnected metal-containing component at least partially accessible from one or more surfaces of said ceramic body. The surface or surfaces of the ceramic body is contacted with a quantity of foreign metal different from said interconnected metal-containing component at a temperature and for a time sufficient to allow for interdiffusion, whereby at least a portion of said metal-containing component is displaced by said foreign metal. The resulting ceramic body, having an altered metal-containing component, exhibits modified or improved properties.
摘要翻译： 一种制备具有改性金属组分的自支撑陶瓷体的方法包括首先提供自支撑陶瓷体，其包括（i）在熔融母体金属前体与氧化剂氧化时形成的多晶氧化反应产物，和（ii ）互连的含金属组分，其至少部分可从所述陶瓷体的一个或多个表面接近。 陶瓷体的表面或表面与一定数量的不同于所述相互连接的含金属成分的异种金属在足以允许相互扩散的温度和时间内接触，由此所述含金属成分的至少一部分被置换 由外国金属。 具有改变的含金属成分的所得陶瓷体具有改性或改进的性能。
-
公开(公告)号：US4851375A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-25
申请号：US819397
申请日：1986-01-17
IPC分类号： C04B35/10 , C04B35/65 , C04B35/74 , C04B35/76 , C04B35/78 , C04B35/80 , C04B41/50 , C04B41/87
CPC分类号： C04B41/009 , C04B35/652 , C04B35/76 , C04B35/80 , C04B41/5025 , C04B41/87
摘要： A method of making self-supporting ceramic composite structures having filler embedded therein includes infiltrating a permeable mass of filler with polycrystalline material comprising an oxidation reaction product obtained by oxidation of a parent metal such as aluminum and optionally containing therein non-oxidized constituents of the parent metal. The structure is formed by placing a parent metal adjacent to a permeable filler and heating the assembly to melt the parent metal and provide a molten body of parent metal which is contacted with a suitable vapor-phase oxidant. Within a certain temperature region and optionally aided by one or more dopants in or on the parent metal, molten parent metal will migrate through previously formed oxidation reaction product into contact with the oxidant, causing the oxidation reaction product to grow so as to embed the adjacent filler and provide the composite structure.
摘要翻译： 一种制造具有嵌入其中的填料的自支撑陶瓷复合结构的方法包括用多晶材料渗透可渗透的填料，所述多晶材料包括通过氧化母体金属如铝并任选地含有母体的非氧化成分而获得的氧化反应产物 金属。 通过将母体金属放置在可渗透填料附近并加热该组件以熔化母体金属并提供与合适的气相氧化剂接触的母体金属的熔融体来形成结构。 在一定温度范围内，并且任选地由母体金属中或母体金属上的一种或多种掺杂剂辅助，熔融母体金属将迁移通过预先形成的氧化反应产物与氧化剂接触，导致氧化反应产物生长以便嵌入相邻 填料并提供复合结构。
-
4.发明授权Ceramic articles with a modified metal-containing component and methods of making same 失效具有改性金属成分的陶瓷制品及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5266415A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-30
申请号：US898856
申请日：1992-06-15
CPC分类号： C22C1/1015 , C04B35/652 , C04B41/51 , C04B41/88 , C22C1/1036 , C22C29/12 , C22C47/06 , C23C10/22 , B22F2999/00 , C22C2001/1057 , Y10T428/12007 , Y10T428/12056 , Y10T428/12146 , Y10T428/12167 , Y10T428/12583
摘要： A method of producing self-supporting ceramic bodies having a modified metal-containing component includes first providing a a self-supporting ceramic body comprising (i) a polycrystalline oxidation reaction product formed upon oxidation of a molten parent metal precursor with an oxidant, and (ii) an interconnected metal-containing component at least partially accessible from one or more surfaces of said ceramic body. The surface or surfaces of the ceramic body is contacted with a quantity of foreign metal different from said interconnected metal-containing component at a temperature and for a time sufficient to allow for interdiffusion, whereby at least a portion of said metal-containing component is displaced by said foreign metal. The resulting ceramic body, having an altered metal-containing component, exhibits modified or improved properties.
摘要翻译： 一种制备具有改性金属成分的自支撑陶瓷体的方法包括首先提供一种自支撑陶瓷体，该陶瓷体包括：（i）氧化剂使熔融母体金属前体氧化时形成的多晶氧化反应产物，和 ）互连的含金属组分，其至少部分可从所述陶瓷体的一个或多个表面接近。 陶瓷体的表面或表面与一定数量的不同于所述相互连接的含金属成分的异种金属在足以允许相互扩散的温度和时间内接触，由此所述含金属成分的至少一部分被置换 由外国金属。 具有改变的含金属成分的所得陶瓷体具有改性或改进的性能。
-
公开(公告)号：US5187130A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-16
申请号：US659473
申请日：1991-02-25
CPC分类号： C04B41/87 , C04B35/652 , C04B35/76 , C04B35/80 , C04B41/5025
摘要： Self supporting ceramic composite structures having filler embedded therein produced by a method which includes infiltrating a permeable mass of filler with polycrystalline material comprising an oxidation reaction product obtained by oxidation of a parent metal such as aluminum and optionally containing therein non-oxidized constituents of the parent metal. The structure is formed by placing a parent metal adjacent to a permeable filler and heating the assembly to melt the parent metal and provide a molten body of parent metal which is contacted with a suitable vapor-phase oxidant. Within a certain temperature region and optionally aided by one or more dopants in or on the parent metal, molten parent metal will migrate through previously formed oxidation reaction product into contact with the oxidant, causing the oxidation reaction product to grow so as to embed the adjacent filler and provide the composite structure.
摘要翻译： 具有嵌入其中的填料的自支撑陶瓷复合结构体通过包括通过氧化母体金属如铝并且任选地含有母体的非氧化成分而获得的氧化反应产物的多晶材料渗透渗透性的方法制备的填料 金属。 通过将母体金属放置在可渗透填料附近并加热该组件以熔化母体金属并提供与合适的气相氧化剂接触的母体金属的熔融体来形成结构。 在一定温度范围内，并且任选地由母体金属中或母体金属上的一种或多种掺杂剂辅助，熔融母体金属将迁移通过预先形成的氧化反应产物与氧化剂接触，导致氧化反应产物生长以便嵌入相邻 填料并提供复合结构。
-
公开(公告)号：US5073527A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-17
申请号：US462329
申请日：1990-03-28
申请人： Marc S. Newkirk , Harry R. Zwicker
发明人： Marc S. Newkirk , Harry R. Zwicker
CPC分类号： C04B35/652 , C04B35/10
摘要： A method to produce an article of commerce comprising a self-supporting ceramic body by oxidation of a molten parent metal with a vapor-phase oxidant, includes applying to a surface of the parent metal a layer having at least one dopant material therein. The layer is thin relative to the thickness of the ceramic body. Upon heating the parent metal to a molten state in the presence of the oxidant, e.g., air, an oxidation reaction product is formed on the molten metal which, because of the effect of the dopant material, migrates through the growing oxidation reaction product so as to be exposed to the oxidant to form additional oxidation reaction product to and beyond the depth of the applied dopant material layer. Suitable temperature and oxidizing conditions are maintained for a time sufficient to produce a self-supporting ceramic body.
摘要翻译： 通过用气相氧化剂氧化熔融母体金属来生产包含自支撑陶瓷体的商品的方法包括在母体金属的表面上施加一层其中具有至少一种掺杂剂材料的层。 该层相对于陶瓷体的厚度较薄。 在氧化剂例如空气存在下将母体金属加热至熔融状态时，在熔融金属上形成氧化反应产物，由于掺杂剂材料的作用，氧化反应产物通过生长的氧化反应产物迁移，以便 暴露于氧化剂以在施加的掺杂剂材料层的深度之上形成额外的氧化反应产物。 保持合适的温度和氧化条件足以产生自支撑陶瓷体的时间。
-
7.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4853352A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-01
申请号：US220935
申请日：1988-06-23
申请人： Marc S. Newkirk , Harry R. Zwicker
发明人： Marc S. Newkirk , Harry R. Zwicker
CPC分类号： C04B35/652 , C04B35/10 , Y10S264/36
摘要： A method to produce an article of commerce comprising a self-supporting ceramic body by oxidation of a molten parent metal with a vapor-phase oxidant, includes applying to a surface of the parent metal a layer at least one dopant material therein. The layer is thin relative to the thickness of the ceramic body. Upon heating the parent metal to a molten state in the presence of the oxidant, e.g., air, an oxidation reaction product is formed on the molten metal which, because of the effect of the dopant material, migrates through the growing oxidation reaction product so as to be exposed to the oxidant to form additional oxidation reaction product to and beyond the depth of the applied dopant material layer. Suitable temperature and oxidizing conditions are maintained for a time sufficient to produce a self-supporting ceramic body.
摘要翻译： 通过用气相氧化剂氧化熔融母体金属来生产包含自支撑陶瓷体的商品的方法包括在母体金属的表面上涂覆至少一种掺杂剂材料。 该层相对于陶瓷体的厚度较薄。 在氧化剂例如空气存在下将母体金属加热至熔融状态时，在熔融金属上形成氧化反应产物，由于掺杂剂材料的作用，氧化反应产物通过生长的氧化反应产物迁移，从而 暴露于氧化剂以在施加的掺杂剂材料层的深度之上形成额外的氧化反应产物。 保持合适的温度和氧化条件足以产生自支撑陶瓷体的时间。
-
公开(公告)号：US5334562A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-02
申请号：US017940
申请日：1993-02-16
CPC分类号： C04B41/87 , C04B35/652 , C04B35/76 , C04B35/80 , C04B41/5025
摘要： Self-supporting ceramic composite structures having filler embedded therein are taught as being produced by a method which includes infiltrating a permeable mass of filler with polycrystalline material comprising an oxidation reaction product obtained by oxidation of a parent metal such as aluminum and optionally containing therein non-oxidized constituents of the parent metal. The structure is formed by placing a parent metal adjacent to a permeable filler and heating the assembly to melt the parent metal and provide a molten body of parent metal which is contacted with a suitable vapor-phase oxidant. Within a certain temperature region and optionally aided by one or more dopants in or on the parent metal, molten parent metal will migrate through previously formed oxidation reaction product into contact with the oxidant, causing the oxidation reaction product to grow so as to embed the adjacent filler and provide the composite structure.
摘要翻译： 教导了具有嵌入其中的填料的自支撑陶瓷复合结构体，该方法包括用包含氧化反应产物的多晶材料渗透可渗透的填料，所述氧化反应产物通过氧化母体金属如铝而任选地含有非氧化物， 母体金属的氧化成分。 通过将母体金属放置在可渗透填料附近并加热该组件以熔化母体金属并提供与合适的气相氧化剂接触的母体金属的熔融体来形成结构。 在一定温度范围内，并且任选地由母体金属中或母体金属上的一种或多种掺杂剂辅助，熔融母体金属将迁移通过预先形成的氧化反应产物与氧化剂接触，导致氧化反应产物生长以便嵌入相邻 填料并提供复合结构。
-
公开(公告)号：US5106698A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-21
申请号：US326903
申请日：1989-03-17
IPC分类号： C04B35/622 , C04B35/10 , C04B35/65 , C04B41/51 , C04B41/88 , C22C1/10 , C22C29/12 , C23C10/22
CPC分类号： C04B41/009 , C04B35/652 , C04B41/51 , C04B41/88 , C22C1/1015 , C22C1/1036 , C22C29/12 , C22C47/06 , C23C10/22 , B22F2999/00 , C22C2001/1057 , Y10S264/36 , Y10T428/12007 , Y10T428/12056 , Y10T428/12146 , Y10T428/12167 , Y10T428/12583
摘要： Self-supporting ceramic bodies having a modified metal-containing component are formed by first providing a self-supporting ceramic body comprising (1) a polycrystalline oxidation reaction product formed upon oxidation of a molten parent metal precursor with an oxidant, and (ii) an interconnected metal-containing component at least partially accessible from one or more surfaces of said ceramic body. The surface or surfaces of the ceramic body are contacted with a quantity of foreign metal different from said interconnected metal-containing component at a temperature and for a time sufficient to allow for interdiffusion, whereby at least a portion of said metal-containing component is displaced by said foreign metal. The resulting ceramic body, having an altered metal-containing component, exhibits modified or improved properties.
摘要翻译： 通过首先提供自支撑陶瓷体来形成具有改性金属成分的自支撑陶瓷体，所述自支撑陶瓷体包括：（1）通过氧化剂氧化熔融母体金属前体而形成的多晶氧化反应产物，和（ii） 相互连接的含金属组分至少部分地可从所述陶瓷体的一个或多个表面接近。 在足以允许相互扩散的温度和时间内，陶瓷体的表面或表面与不同于所述相互连接的含金属成分的外来金属接触，由此所述含金属成分的至少一部分被置换 由外国金属。 具有改变的含金属成分的所得陶瓷体具有改性或改进的性能。
-
公开(公告)号：US4916113A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-10
申请号：US265835
申请日：1988-11-01
CPC分类号： C04B41/87 , C04B35/652 , C04B35/76 , C04B35/80 , C04B41/5025
摘要： A method of making self-supporting ceramic composite structures having filler embedded therein includes infiltrating a permeable mass of filler with polycrystalline material comprising an oxidation reaction product obtained by oxidation of a parent metal such as aluminum and optionally containing therein non-oxidized constituents of the parent metal. The structure is formed by placing a parent metal adjacent to a permeable filler and heating the assembly to melt the parent metal and provide a molten body of parent metal which is contacted with a suitable vapor-phase oxidant. Within a certain temperature region and optionally aided by one or more dopants in or on the parent metal, molten parent metal will migrate through previously formed oxidation reaction product into contact with the oxidant, causing the oxidation reaction product to grow so as to embed the adjacent filler and provide the composite structure.
摘要翻译： 一种制造具有嵌入其中的填料的自支撑陶瓷复合结构的方法包括用多晶材料渗透可渗透的填料，所述多晶材料包括通过氧化母体金属如铝并任选地含有母体的非氧化成分而获得的氧化反应产物 金属。 通过将母体金属放置在可渗透填料附近并加热该组件以熔化母体金属并提供与合适的气相氧化剂接触的母体金属的熔融体来形成结构。 在一定温度范围内，并且任选地由母体金属中或母体金属上的一种或多种掺杂剂辅助，熔融母体金属将迁移通过预先形成的氧化反应产物与氧化剂接触，使氧化反应产物生长以便嵌入相邻 填料并提供复合结构。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
18 条记录 (耗时 0.019 秒)
