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1.发明授权Method for increasing hydrophilicity of transparencies used as recording media in a thermal ink jet printer 失效用于在热喷墨打印机中用作记录介质的透明胶片的亲水性的方法
公开(公告)号：US5780118A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-14
申请号：US673533
申请日：1996-07-01
申请人： Mark D. Tracy , Dale R. Ims
发明人： Mark D. Tracy , Dale R. Ims
CPC分类号： B41M5/52 , C08J7/123 , B41M5/508 , B41M5/5227 , B41M5/5236 , B41M5/5254
摘要： A transparency for ink jet printing is enhanced for use as an ink jet recording medium by increasing the hydrophilicity of the coating formed on a transparent substrate. In one embodiment, the coating is subjected to a corona plasma discharge exposure to create changes in oxygen functionality at the coating surface resulting in increases in surface hydrophilicity. In another embodiment, the surface is exposed with UV radiation and ozone exposure for controlled periods of time. In both cases, the surface hydrophilicity is increased by generating highly reactive free radical oxygen (O.sup.-) which results primarily in increases in the oxygen functional groups C.dbd.O and COO.sup.-.
摘要翻译： 通过增加形成在透明基板上的涂层的亲水性，喷墨印刷用的透明性被增强用作喷墨记录介质。 在一个实施方案中，对涂层进行电晕等离子体放电暴露以产生涂层表面的氧官能度的变化，导致表面亲水性增加。 在另一个实施方案中，表面用UV辐射和臭氧暴露暴露于受控的时间段内。 在这两种情况下，通过产生高反应性的自由基氧（O-）来增加表面亲水性，其主要导致氧官能团C = O和COO-的增加。
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公开(公告)号：US06422677B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US09570976
申请日：2000-05-15
IPC分类号： B41J201
CPC分类号： B41J2/04563 , B41J2/04573 , B41J2/0458 , B41J2/04591 , B41J2/04598
摘要： A method and apparatus for controlling the volume of ink droplets ejected from printhead nozzles over a larger printhead operating temperature range. Each nucleating electrical pulse applied to the heating elements in the printhead to eject an ink droplet is preceded by a plurality of non-nucleating pre-pulses. Based upon the printhead temperature sensed, a controller selects the pre-pulse width and time width between pre-pulses from a look-up table.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制在较大打印头工作温度范围内从打印头喷嘴喷射的墨滴体积的方法和装置。 施加到打印头中的加热元件以喷射墨滴的每个成核电脉冲先于多个非成核预脉冲。 基于感测到的打印头温度，控制器从查找表中选择预脉冲之间的预脉冲宽度和时间宽度。
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公开(公告)号：US06315398B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-13
申请号：US07963969
申请日：1992-10-21
申请人： Cathie J. Burke , Narayan V. Desphande , William G. Hawkins , Dale R. Ims , Michael P. O'Horo , Gary A. Kneezel , Thomas A. Tellier , Ivan Rezanka
发明人： Cathie J. Burke , Narayan V. Desphande , William G. Hawkins , Dale R. Ims , Michael P. O'Horo , Gary A. Kneezel , Thomas A. Tellier , Ivan Rezanka
IPC分类号： B41J205
CPC分类号： B41J2/1604 , B41J2/14129 , B41J2/1628 , B41J2/1629 , B41J2/1631 , B41J2/1642 , B41J2/1646
摘要： The new heater element design has a pit layer which protects the overglaze passivation layer, PSG step region, portions of the Ta layer and dielectric isolation layer and junctions or regions susceptible to the cavitational pressures. Further, the inner walls of the pit layer define the effective heater area and the dopant lines define the actual heater area. In alternative embodiments, the dopant lines define the actual and effective heater areas, and an inner wall and a dopant line define the actual and effective heater areas. Further, when the new heater element designs are incorporated into printheads having full pit channel geometry and open pit channel geometry, the operating lifetime of the printhead is extended because the added protection of the pit layer prevents: 1) passivation damage and cavitational damages of the heater elements; and 2) degradation of heater robustness, hot spot formations and heater failures well into the 109 pulse range. The printhead incorporating the new heater element design can be incorporated into drop-on-demand printing systems of a carriage type or a full width type.
摘要翻译： 新的加热器元件设计具有凹坑层，其保护釉面钝化层，PSG阶梯区域，Ta层和电介质隔离层的部分以及对空穴压力敏感的结或区域。 此外，凹坑层的内壁限定有效的加热器面积，并且掺杂剂线限定实际的加热器面积。 在替代实施例中，掺杂剂线限定实际和有效的加热器区域，并且内壁和掺杂剂线限定实际和有效的加热器区域。 此外，当新的加热器元件设计结合到具有全坑通道几何形状和露天通道几何形状的打印头中时，打印头的工作寿命延长，因为凹坑层的附加保护防止：1）钝化损伤和空穴损伤 加热元件; 和2）加热器鲁棒性，热点形成和加热器故障的恶化达到109脉冲范围。 包含新的加热器元件设计的打印头可以结合到托架型或全宽型的按需按需打印系统中。
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公开(公告)号：US4797692A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-10
申请号：US92111
申请日：1987-09-02
申请人： Dale R. Ims
发明人： Dale R. Ims
CPC分类号： B41J2/14016 , B41J2002/14379
摘要： A thermal ink jet printer uses a water-based ink containing a second liquid suspended therein which effects rapid bubble growth with lower pulse power levels. The second liquid, such as hexane, acts as a nucleation trigger for the water-based ink. To be effective in ink nucleation control, the homogeneous nucleation temperature of the second liquid suspension must be below the water-based ink's heterogeneous nucleation temperature and the suspended phase must be present in the form of small droplets with a high number density.
摘要翻译： 热喷墨打印机使用包含悬浮在其中的第二液体的水性油墨，其以较低的脉冲功率水平实现快速的气泡生长。 第二液体如己烷作为水基油墨的成核触发剂。 为了在油墨成核控制中有效，第二液体悬浮液的均匀成核温度必须低于水基油墨的异相成核温度，并且悬浮相必须以高密度的小液滴的形式存在。
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公开(公告)号：US5771054A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-23
申请号：US452770
申请日：1995-05-30
CPC分类号： B41J13/226 , B41J11/002 , B41J13/223 , B41J2/01
摘要： An ink jet printing system utilizes a heated rotary printing drum for mounting and carrying paper to be printed by one or more thermal ink jet printheads to achieve black or full color printing at high speed. As printing and drying are achieved prior to any transfer of the sheet from the drum, smudging of images is prevented. Such a printing system is capable of producing dried prints that can be immediately stacked and handled without smudging using slow-drying black inks and fast-drying color inks at speeds exceeding 10 pages per minute for color and 20 pages per minute for monochrome black text or images. Hold down of the sheet onto the drum can be achieved using vacuum or electrostatic forces to precisely retain the sheet on the drum until printing and drying are completed. Partial tone printing on multiple passes of the heated drum is provided to eliminate mottle on large solid areas. Heating of the drum can be performed internally or externally.
摘要翻译： 喷墨打印系统利用加热的旋转印刷鼓来安装和携带由一个或多个热喷墨打印头打印的纸，以高速实现黑色或全色打印。 由于打印和干燥是在纸从纸卷转移之前实现的，因此防止了图像的污迹。 这样的印刷系统能够生产干燥的印刷品，可以立即堆叠和处理，而不会使用慢干黑色油墨和快速干燥的彩色油墨以超过每分钟10页的颜色和每分钟20页的单色黑色文字或20分钟的方式进行涂抹 图片。 可以使用真空或静电力将片材压在滚筒上，以将片材精确地保持在滚筒上，直到打印和干燥完成。 提供加热鼓的多次通过部分色调打印以消除大固体区域上的斑点。 鼓的加热可以在内部或外部进行。
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公开(公告)号：US5424768A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-13
申请号：US78340
申请日：1993-06-21
IPC分类号： B41J2/165
CPC分类号： B41J2/16585 , B41J2/16508
摘要： A capping device for an ink-jet printhead having a nozzle opening defined in a surface thereof. A deformable member is urged into engagement with the surface at a predetermined pressure, causing a portion of the deformable member to be deformed into the nozzle opening to seal the nozzle opening of the printhead.
摘要翻译： 一种用于喷墨打印头的封盖装置，其具有限定在其表面中的喷嘴开口。 可变形构件被推动成以预定压力与表面接合，导致可变形构件的一部分变形到喷嘴开口中以密封打印头的喷嘴开口。
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公开(公告)号：US5136305A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-04
申请号：US623154
申请日：1990-12-06
申请人： Dale R. Ims
发明人： Dale R. Ims
CPC分类号： G01F23/246 , B41J2/17566
摘要： A carriage type ink printer having a replenishable ink cartridge and ink jet printhead mounted on the carriage for translation across a printing region of an ink jet printer. The replenishable ink cartridge having means to keep the necessary negative pressure at the printhead by way of a foam-like material contains an ink supply monitoring means which uses a thermistor and constant current circuitry to indicate when it should be resupplied with ink. The printer controller moves the replenishable cartridge to a predetermined side of the printer beyond the printing region and into position to receive ink from a fixed ink supply container. The ink supply monitoring means indicating when the replenishable cartridge is filled in order to prevent over filling the cartridge.
摘要翻译： 一种具有可补充墨盒和喷墨打印头的滑架式墨水打印机，其安装在滑架上，用于在喷墨打印机的打印区域平移。 具有通过泡沫状材料在打印头上保持必要的负压的装置的补充墨盒含有墨水供应监测装置，其使用热敏电阻和恒流电路来指示何时应该用墨补充。 打印机控制器将可补充的盒移动到打印机的超出打印区域的预定侧并进入从固定供墨容器接收墨水的位置。 墨水供应监视装置指示何时填充可补充墨盒以防止过度填充墨盒。
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公开(公告)号：US4831390A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-16
申请号：US144213
申请日：1988-01-15
CPC分类号： B41J2/1408
摘要： A bubble jet printing device is optimized for extended operation by preventing heat buildup within the printhead and ink supply. Several configurations provides for the addition of heat sinks of appropriate dimensions either directly to the printhead or to an electrode board bonded to the printhead. Plated holes through the electrode board increase heat flow away from the printhead. According to another aspect of the invention, the ink supply cartridge has thermally conductive particles dispersed therethrough to effectively increase its capacity to radiate heat away from the printhead.
摘要翻译： 气泡喷墨打印装置通过防止打印头和墨水供应中的积聚而优化用于扩展操作。 几种配置提供了将适当尺寸的散热器直接添加到打印头或结合到打印头的电极板。 穿过电极板的电镀孔增加了远离打印头的热流。 根据本发明的另一方面，供墨盒具有分散在其中的导热颗粒，以有效地增加其从打印头辐射热量的能力。
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公开(公告)号：US06079819A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US004640
申请日：1998-01-08
CPC分类号： B41J2/14129 , B41J2/1404 , B41J2/1604 , B41J2/1623 , B41J2/1628 , B41J2/1629 , B41J2/1631 , B41J2/1632 , B41J2/1635 , B41J2/1642
摘要： An ink jet printhead is disclosed which has a heater plate containing the heating elements and driving circuitry means monolithographically formed on one surface thereof and the ink flow directing channel structure is formed on the heater plate using a layer of patternable polymeric material which, in one embodiment, is exposed using a mask to define the channel pattern then developed and cured. After curing, the patterned channel structure is polished to provide a smooth coplanar surface and a cover plate with an aperture therein is aligned and bonded to the channel structure to complete the printhead. The aperture serves as both ink inlet and a portion of the ink reservoir. The channels are open at one end and serve as the droplet ejecting nozzles, while the other ends are closed and extend beneath the cover plate aperture to provide a baffled portion of the ink reservoir and prevent cross-talk between the ink channels. In another embodiment, the channels ends opposite the nozzles open into a common recess with the channels walls extending therein to function as baffles and prevent cross-talk.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种喷墨打印头，其具有包含加热元件的加热器板和在其一个表面上以光学方式形成的驱动电路装置，并且使用可图案化的聚合物材料层在加热器板上形成墨流动引导通道结构，在一个实施例中 ，使用掩模曝光以定义通道图案然后显影和固化。 在固化之后，对图案化的通道结构进行抛光以提供平滑的共面表面，并且其中具有孔的盖板对准并结合到通道结构以完成打印头。 该孔用作墨水入口和墨水储存器的一部分。 通道在一端开口并用作液滴喷嘴，而另一端封闭并延伸到盖板孔下方，以提供墨水容器的挡板部分并防止油墨通道之间的串扰。 在另一个实施例中，通道与喷嘴相对地开口，开口成共同的凹槽，通道壁延伸到其中，用作挡板并防止串扰。
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10.发明授权Ink jet printer having an efficient substrate heating and supporting assembly 失效具有有效的基板加热和支撑组件的喷墨打印机
公开(公告)号：US6076921A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-20
申请号：US32922
申请日：1998-03-02
申请人： Ivan Rezanka , Dale R. Ims , Narayan V. Deshpande
发明人： Ivan Rezanka , Dale R. Ims , Narayan V. Deshpande
CPC分类号： B41J11/04
摘要： A thermal ink jet printer including a frame, a printhead mounted to the frame for printing ink images onto a heated and supported substrate, and an efficient substrate heating and supporting assembly mounted to the frame. The efficient substrate heating and supporting assembly includes a heating device, and a substrate supporting member having a front surface including a substrate supporting area for supporting substrates of various sizes one at a time and border areas having a polished finish. The efficient substrate heating and supporting assembly also includes a heat absorbing back surface facing the heating device. The heat absorbing back surface includes an increased heat absorbing area located opposite and centered relative to the substrate supporting area on the front surface. The increased heat absorbing area, relative to a rest of the back surface, has a coat of paint thereon for increasing heat absorption thereinto from the heating device, thereby resulting advantageously in relatively nonuniform heat absorption into the back surface, and relatively in more uniform, adequate and efficient substrate heating and drying temperatures on the front surface, when continuously running a most often run size of substrates.
摘要翻译： 一种热喷墨打印机，包括框架，安装到框架上的用于将油墨图像印刷到加热和被支撑的基板上的打印头以及安装到框架上的有效的基板加热和支撑组件。 有效的基板加热和支撑组件包括加热装置和基板支撑构件，该基板支撑构件具有包括用于一次一个地支撑各种尺寸的基板的基板支撑区域的前表面和具有抛光光洁度的边界区域的前表面。 有效的衬底加热和支撑组件还包括面向加热装置的吸热后表面。 吸热后表面包括相对于前表面上的基板支撑区域相对并居中的增加的吸热区域。 增加的吸热面积相对于后表面的其余部分在其上具有涂层，用于增加从加热装置吸收的热量，从而有利地使相对不均匀的热吸收到背面中，并且相对更均匀， 足够和有效的基板加热和干燥温度在前表面，当连续运行最经常运行大小的基板。
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