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    Target/stem connection for x-ray tube anode assemblies
    1.
    发明授权
    Target/stem connection for x-ray tube anode assemblies 失效
    x射线管阳极组件的靶/杆连接

    公开(公告)号：US5577093A

    公开(公告)日：1996-11-19

    申请号：US272063

    申请日：1994-07-08

    申请人： Mark G. Benz ,  Melvin R. Jackson

    发明人： Mark G. Benz ,  Melvin R. Jackson

    IPC分类号： A61N5/10 ,  H01J35/10

    CPC分类号： H01J35/101 ,  A61N5/10 ,  H01J2235/081 ,  H01J2235/1013 ,  H01J2235/102

    摘要： An improved high performance x-ray system having a rotating anode therein which includes an improved target/stem connection wherein at least about 40,000 x-ray scan-seconds are accomplished prior to tube failure due to anode assembly imbalance comprising a metallic target and a metal stem bonded to provide a composite rotating x-ray tube target is disclosed. An insert of an alloy, for example, tantalum alloy, is placed between the target layer and the stem and then bonded thereto to produce a composite x-ray tube target/stem having a high remelt temperature and bond strength which retains its balance throughout the manufacturing process and during x-ray tube operations is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 一种改进的高性能x射线系统，其中具有旋转阳极，其包括改进的靶/杆连接，其中在由于阳极组件不平衡而引起的管故障之前至少达到约40,000个x射线扫描秒，其包括金属靶和金属 公开了杆接合以提供复合旋转X射线管靶。 将合金（例如钽合金）的插入件放置在目标层和杆之间，然后结合到其上以产生具有高重熔温度和粘合强度的复合X射线管靶/杆，其在整个过程中保持其平衡 制造工艺和X射线管操作期间也被公开。

    Clad structural member with NbTiHf alloy cladding and niobium base metal core
    2.
    发明授权
    Clad structural member with NbTiHf alloy cladding and niobium base metal core 失效
    包层NbTiHf合金包层和铌基金属芯结构件

    公开(公告)号：US5405708A

    公开(公告)日：1995-04-11

    申请号：US953907

    申请日：1992-09-30

    申请人： Melvin R. Jackson ,  Mark G. Benz ,  John R. Hughes

    发明人： Melvin R. Jackson ,  Mark G. Benz ,  John R. Hughes

    IPC分类号： C22C49/00 ,  C22C1/09

    CPC分类号： C22C49/00 ,  Y10T428/12486 ,  Y10T428/12806

    摘要： Composite structures having a higher density, stronger reinforcing niobium based alloy embedded within a lower density, lower strength niobium based cladding alloy are provided. The cladding is preferably an alloy having a niobium and titanium base according to the expression:Nb.sub.balance -Ti.sub.35-45 -Hf.sub.10-15.The reinforcement may be in the form of plates, sheets or rods of the higher strength, higher temperature niobium based reinforcing alloy. The same crystal form is present in both the matrix and the reinforcement and is specifically body centered cubic crystal form.

    摘要翻译： 提供了具有较高密度，更强的增强铌基合金嵌入较低密度的复合结构，较低强度的铌基包层合金。 包层优选为根据以下表达式的具有铌和钛基的合金：Nbbalance-Ti35-45-Hf10-15。 加强件可以是较高强度，较高温度的铌基增强合金的板，片或棒的形式。 在基质和强化物中都存在相同的晶体形式，特别是体心立方晶体形式。

    Target/rotor connection for use in x-ray tube rotating anode assemblies
    3.
    发明授权
    Target/rotor connection for use in x-ray tube rotating anode assemblies 失效
    靶/转子连接用于x射线管旋转阳极组件

    公开(公告)号：US5548628A

    公开(公告)日：1996-08-20

    申请号：US321024

    申请日：1994-10-06

    申请人： Michael R. Eggleston ,  Mark G. Benz ,  Melvin R. Jackson ,  Robert J. Zabala

    发明人： Michael R. Eggleston ,  Mark G. Benz ,  Melvin R. Jackson ,  Robert J. Zabala

    IPC分类号： H01J35/10

    CPC分类号： H01J35/101 ,  H01J2235/1006

    摘要： An improved high performance x-ray system having a rotating anode therein which includes an improved target/stem assembly comprising a metallic target and a large bore, thin-walled tubular metal stem which, when connected to a rotor body assembly, provides a rotating x-ray tube anode assembly is disclosed. An insert of an alloy, for example, tantalum alloy, is placed between the target layer and the large bore, thin-walled tubular stem and then bonded thereto to produce a composite x-ray tube target/stem assembly. The target/stem assembly is then connected to a rotor body assembly by fasteners, preferably threaded, applied through a plate connected to the tubular stem and preferably through a thermal washer to produce a rotating anode assembly having high bond strength that provides acceptable balance during x-ray tube operations.

    摘要翻译： 一种改进的高性能x射线系统，其中具有旋转阳极，其包括改进的目标/杆组件，其包括金属靶和大孔薄壁管状金属杆，当连接到转子主体组件时，其提供旋转x 公开了射线管阳极组件。 将合金例如钽合金的插入件放置在目标层和大孔，薄壁管状杆之间，然后结合到其上以产生复合X射线管靶/杆组件。 目标/杆组件然后通过紧固件连接到转子主体组件，该紧固件优选是通过连接到管状杆的板施加的螺纹，并且优选地通过热垫圈产生具有高粘合强度的旋转阳极组件，其在x期间提供可接受的平衡 射线管操作。

    Method of making an improved target/stem connection for x-ray tube anode assemblies
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of making an improved target/stem connection for x-ray tube anode assemblies 失效
    制造x射线管阳极组件改进的靶/杆连接的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5547410A

    公开(公告)日：1996-08-20

    申请号：US272065

    申请日：1994-07-08

    申请人： Michael R. Eggleston ,  Mark G. Benz ,  Melvin R. Jackson ,  John R. Hughes ,  Thomas R. Raber

    发明人： Michael R. Eggleston ,  Mark G. Benz ,  Melvin R. Jackson ,  John R. Hughes ,  Thomas R. Raber

    IPC分类号： H01J35/10 ,  H01J9/18

    CPC分类号： H01J35/101 ,  H01J2235/1013

    摘要： Methods of making an improved high performance x-ray system having a rotating anode therein are available. The anode includes an improved target/stem connection which reduces tube failure due to anode assembly imbalance. Methods of bonding a metallic target and a metal stem to form a composite rotating x-ray tube target are also available. In these procedures an insert of an alloy, for example, tantalum or its alloys , is placed between the target and the niobium-alloy stem and then bonded thereto to produce a composite x-ray tube target/stem having a high remelt temperature and bond strength which retains its balance throughout the manufacturing process and during x-ray tube operations.

    摘要翻译： 制造其中具有旋转阳极的改进的高性能x射线系统的方法是可用的。 阳极包括改进的靶/杆连接，其减少由于阳极组件不平衡引起的管故障。 也可以将金属靶和金属杆接合以形成复合旋转X射线管靶的方法。 在这些程序中，将合金（例如钽或其合金）的插入件放置在靶和铌合金杆之间，然后结合到其上以产生具有高重熔温度和粘结的复合x射线管靶/杆 在整个制造过程和X射线管操作期间保持平衡的强度。

    Clad structural member with NbTiAl alloy cladding and niobium base metal core
    6.
    发明授权
    Clad structural member with NbTiAl alloy cladding and niobium base metal core 失效
    NbTiAl合金包层和铌基金属芯的包层结构件

    公开(公告)号：US5318859A

    公开(公告)日：1994-06-07

    申请号：US953701

    申请日：1992-09-30

    申请人： Melvin R. Jackson ,  Mark G. Benz ,  John R. Hughes

    发明人： Melvin R. Jackson ,  Mark G. Benz ,  John R. Hughes

    IPC分类号： B32B15/01 ,  C22C47/00 ,  C22C1/09

    CPC分类号： C22C47/00 ,  B32B15/01 ,  Y10T428/12486 ,  Y10T428/12806

    摘要： Composite structures having a higher density, stronger reinforcing niobium based alloy embedded within a lower density, lower strength niobium based cladding alloy are provided. The cladding is preferably an alloy having a niobium and titanium base according to the expression:Nb.sub.balance -Ti.sub.31-48 -Al.sub.8-21.The reinforcement may be in the form of plates, sheets or rods of the higher strength, higher temperature niobium based reinforcing alloy. The same crystal form is present in both the matrix and the reinforcement and is specifically body centered cubic crystal form.

    摘要翻译： 提供了具有较高密度，更强的增强铌基合金嵌入较低密度的复合结构，较低强度的铌基包层合金。 包层优选为根据以下表达式的具有铌和钛基的合金：Nbbalance-Ti31-48-Al8-21。 加强件可以是较高强度，较高温度的铌基增强合金的板，片或棒的形式。 在基质和强化物中都存在相同的晶体形式，特别是体心立方晶体形式。

    Composite structure with NBTIA1CRHF alloy matrix and niobium base metal reinforcement
    7.
    发明授权
    Composite structure with NBTIA1CRHF alloy matrix and niobium base metal reinforcement 失效
    复合结构与NBTIA1CRHF合金基体和铌基金属增强

    公开(公告)号：US5304427A

    公开(公告)日：1994-04-19

    申请号：US907949

    申请日：1992-07-02

    申请人： Mark G. Benz ,  Melvin R. Jackson ,  John R. Hughes

    发明人： Mark G. Benz ,  Melvin R. Jackson ,  John R. Hughes

    IPC分类号： C22C27/02 ,  C22C49/00 ,  B22F1/00

    CPC分类号： C22C27/02 ,  C22C49/00 ,  Y10T428/12028 ,  Y10T428/12035 ,  Y10T428/1216 ,  Y10T428/12444 ,  Y10T428/12465 ,  Y10T428/12486

    摘要： Composite structures having a higher density, stronger reinforcing niobium based alloy embedded within a lower density, lower strength niobium based alloy are provided. The matrix is preferably an alloy having a niobium and titanium base according to the expression:Nb--Ti.sub.27-40.5 --Al.sub.4.5-10.5 --Hf.sub.1.5-5.5 Cr.sub.4.5-8.5 V.sub.0-6,where each metal of the metal/metal composite has a body centered cubic crystal structure, andwherein the ratio of concentrations of Ti to Nb (Ti/Nb) is greater than or equal (.gtoreq.) to 0.5, andwherein the maximum concentration of the Hf+V+Al+Cr additives is less than or equal (.ltoreq.) to the expression:16.5+(5.times.Ti/Nb),and the reinforcement may be in the form of strands of the higher strength, higher temperature niobium based alloy. The same crystal form is present in both the matrix and the reinforcement and is specifically body centered cubic crystal form.

    摘要翻译： 提供了具有较高密度的复合结构，嵌入较低密度的较强的增强铌基合金，较低强度的铌基合金。 该基体优选为根据以下表达式的Nb和Ti的合金：Nb-Ti27-40.5-Al4.5-10.5-Hf1.5-5.5Cr4.5-8.5V0-6，其中金属/ 金属复合体具有体心立方晶体结构，其中Ti与Nb（Ti / Nb）的浓度比例大于等于（> =）〜0.5，其中Hf + V + Al + Cr添加剂与16.5+（5 * Ti / Nb）的表达式小于或等于（<=），并且增强材料可以是较高强度，较高温度的铌基合金的股线形式。 在基质和强化物中都存在相同的晶体形式，特别是体心立方晶体形式。

    Composite structure with NbTiAlHfCrV or NbTiAlHfCrVZrC allow matrix and niobium base metal reinforcement
    9.
    发明授权
    Composite structure with NbTiAlHfCrV or NbTiAlHfCrVZrC allow matrix and niobium base metal reinforcement 失效
    具有NbTiAlHfCrV或NbTiAlHfCrVZrC的复合结构允许基体和铌基金属增强

    公开(公告)号：US5472794A

    公开(公告)日：1995-12-05

    申请号：US265888

    申请日：1994-06-27

    申请人： Melvin R. Jackson ,  Mark G. Benz ,  John R. Hughes

    发明人： Melvin R. Jackson ,  Mark G. Benz ,  John R. Hughes

    IPC分类号： C22C49/00 ,  C22C1/09

    CPC分类号： C22C49/00 ,  Y10T428/12486 ,  Y10T428/12812

    摘要： Composite structures having a higher density, stronger reinforcing niobium based alloy embedded within a lower density, lower strength niobium based alloy are provided. The matrix is preferably an alloy having a niobium and titanium base according to the expressions:Nb.sub.balance -Ti.sub.27-40.5 -Al.sub.4.5-10.5 -Hf.sub.1.5-5.5 -Cr.sub.4.5-7.9 -V.sub.0-6,orNb.sub.balance -Ti.sub.27-40.5 -Al.sub.4.5-10.5 -Hf.sub.1.5-5.5 -Cr.sub.4.5-7.9 -V.sub.0-6 -Zr.sub.0-1 C.sub.0-0.5.The reinforcement may be in the form of strands of the higher strength, higher temperature niobium based alloy. The same crystal form is present in both the matrix and the reinforcement and is specifically body centered cubic crystal form.

    摘要翻译： 提供了具有较高密度的复合结构，嵌入较低密度的较强的增强铌基合金，较低强度的铌基合金。 基体优选为具有铌和钛基的合金，根据以下表达式：Nbbalance-Ti27-40.5-Al4.5-10.5-Hf1.5-5.5-Cr4.5-7.9-V0-6或Nbbalance-Ti27- 40.5-Al4.5-10.5-Hf1.5-5.5-Cr4.5-7.9-V0-6-Zr0-1C0-0.5。 加强件可以是较高强度，较高温度的铌基合金的股线的形式。 在基质和强化物中都存在相同的晶体形式，特别是体心立方晶体形式。

    Composite structure with NbTiAl low Hf alloy matrix and niobium base metal reinforcement
    10.
    发明授权
    Composite structure with NbTiAl low Hf alloy matrix and niobium base metal reinforcement 失效
    具有NbTiAl低Hf合金基体和铌基金属增强复合结构

    公开(公告)号：US5316865A

    公开(公告)日：1994-05-31

    申请号：US816165

    申请日：1992-01-02

    申请人： Mark G. Benz ,  Melvin R. Jackson ,  John R. Hughes

    发明人： Mark G. Benz ,  Melvin R. Jackson ,  John R. Hughes

    IPC分类号： B22F7/02 ,  C22C27/02 ,  C22C30/00 ,  C22C49/00 ,  C22C1/09

    CPC分类号： C22C49/00 ,  C22C27/02 ,  Y10T428/12486

    摘要： Composite structures having a higher density, stronger reinforcing niobium based alloy embedded within a lower density, lower strength niobium based alloy are provided. The matrix is preferably an alloy having a niobium and titanium base according to the expression:Nb.sub.balance -Ti.sub.40-48 -Al.sub.12-22 -Hf.sub.0.5-6.The reinforcement may be in the form of strands of the higher strength, higher temperature niobium based alloy. The same Crystal form is present in both the matrix and the reinforcement and is specifically body centered cubic crystal form.

    摘要翻译： 提供了具有较高密度的复合结构，嵌入较低密度的较强的增强铌基合金，较低强度的铌基合金。 该基体优选为根据以下表达式的Nb和Nb的合金：Nbbalance-Ti40-48-Al12-22-Hf0.5-6。 加强件可以是较高强度，较高温度的铌基合金的股线的形式。 在基质和强化物中都存在相同的晶体形式，特别是体心立方晶体形式。