Field emission cathode device and method of forming a field emission cathode device

    公开(公告)号:US12020890B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-25

    申请号:US18247257

    申请日:2021-09-29

    Inventor: Jian Zhang

    CPC classification number: H01J1/46 H01J1/304 H01J9/18

    Abstract: A field emission cathode device and formation method involves a rotating field emission cathode including a field emission material deposited on a surface thereof, the field emission cathode rotating about an axis and being electrically connected to ground, and a planar gate electrode extending parallel to the surface of the rotating field emission cathode and defining a gap therebetween. A gate voltage source is electrically connected to the gate electrode and is arranged to interact therewith to generate an electric field, with the electric field inducing a portion of the surface of the rotating field emission cathode adjacent to the gate electrode to emit electrons from the field emission material toward and through the gate electrode.

    Magneto-electrostatic sensing, focusing, and steering of electron beams in vacuum electron devices

    公开(公告)号:US20220157550A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-19

    申请号:US17525698

    申请日:2021-11-12

    Applicant: ELVE INC.

    Abstract: Vacuum electron devices (VEDs) are produced having a plurality of two-dimensional layers of various materials that are bonded together to form one or more VEDs simultaneously. The two-dimensional material layers are machined to include features needed for device operation so that when assembled and bonded into a three-dimensional structure, three-dimensional features are formed. The two-dimensional layers are bonded together using brazing, diffusion bonding, assisted diffusion bonding, solid state bonding, cold welding, ultrasonic welding, and the like. The manufacturing process enables incorporation of metallic, magnetic, and ceramic materials required for VED fabrication while maintaining required positional accuracy and multiple devices per batch capability. The VEDs so produced include a combination of magnetic and electrostatic lenses for electron beam control.

    Cathode for an X-ray tube
    5.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11232926B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-25

    申请号:US15775636

    申请日:2016-10-28

    Abstract: The invention relates to a cathode for an X-ray tube and a corresponding method for assembly. The cathode comprises a filament (22), at least two support structures (21), a body structure comprising a recess for the filament. The filament is provided to emit electrons towards an anode in an electron emitting direction (25). The filament is held by the support structures, which are fixedly connected to the body structure. The filament is totally recrystallized before assembly and has an at least partial helical structure. The support structures comprise a reception end (24) for releasably receiving two ends of the filament by means of a locking mechanism and the complete alignment of the filament and the recess is given by the geometry of the filament, the at least two support structures and the body structure which comprises a recess for the filament. An improved and facilitated cathode assembly with increased reliability of the precision of the positioning in operation is achieved.

    ON-CHIP MINIATURE X-RAY SOURCE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR

    公开(公告)号:US20210398769A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-23

    申请号:US17292695

    申请日:2019-11-07

    Inventor: Xianlong WEI

    Abstract: An on-chip miniature X-ray source, comprising: an on-chip miniature electron source (10); a first insulating spacer (11) located on one side of the on-chip miniature electron source (10) emitting electrons, the first insulating spacer (11) being of a cavity structure; and an anode (12) located on the first insulating spacer (11), a closed vacuum cavity being formed between the on-chip miniature electron source (10) and the anode (12). The on-chip miniature electron source can be obtained by means of a micromachining technique, further reducing the size thereof, and reducing the manufacturing costs. The on-chip miniature X-ray source has the advantages of stable X-ray dose, low operation vacuum requirement, fast switch response, integrated and mass processing, etc. and can be used in various types of small and portable X-ray detection, analysis and treatment devices.

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