公开(公告)号：US20170125199A1

公开(公告)日：2017-05-04

申请号：US15409298

申请日：2017-01-18

Applicant: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba ,  Toshiba Materials Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Shinichi YAMAMOTO

IPC: H01J35/10 ,  H01J35/26

CPC classification number: H01J35/101 ,  A61B6/03 ,  A61B6/032 ,  A61B6/40 ,  A61B6/4488 ,  G01N23/046 ,  H01J35/10 ,  H01J35/105 ,  H01J35/26 ,  H01J2235/081 ,  H01J2235/102 ,  H01J2235/1086 ,  H01J2235/1204

Abstract: A rotatable anode target for an X-ray tube (1) of the present invention includes a metallic disc (2) which includes a first crystal structure; a metallic cylinder (3) which is joined with the metallic disc and includes a second crystal structure, where a first average aspect ratio of first crystal grains positioning at a first region within 2 mm from a interface between the metallic disc and the metallic cylinder is less than 2, and a second average aspect ratio of second crystal grains positioning at a second region within 2 mm from the interface is 2 or more and 8 or less. It is thereby possible to provide an X-ray tube target which has high heat release performance and where thermal deformation is difficult to occur.

公开(公告)号：US07005774B2

公开(公告)日：2006-02-28

申请号：US10962040

申请日：2004-10-07

Applicant: Masaru Kuribayashi ,  Tomohiro Chaki

Inventor： Masaru Kuribayashi ,  Tomohiro Chaki

IPC: H02K39/38

CPC classification number: H01J35/10 ,  H01J2235/102 ,  H01R39/085 ,  H01R39/20

Abstract: A rotary current-collecting device includes a rotary slip ring and brushes coming into sliding contact with the outer peripheral surface of the slip ring. The brush-holding ring has an inner surface to which three brush-holding springs are fixed by screws. Each of the brushes is fixed to the tip end of the brush-holding spring and is pushed against the outer surface of the slip ring under the resilient restoration force of the brush-holding spring. When the slip ring revolves, the brushes come into sliding contact with the outer peripheral surface of the slip ring. The brush is made of a metal-graphite compound consisting of 70 weight percent copper and 30 weight percent graphite. The slip ring is entirely made of glassy carbon, so that the brush abrasion can be reduced.

公开(公告)号：US5530733A

公开(公告)日：1996-06-25

申请号：US272064

申请日：1994-07-08

Applicant: Michael R. Eggleston ,  Melvin R. Jackson ,  Mark G. Benz

Inventor： Michael R. Eggleston ,  Melvin R. Jackson ,  Mark G. Benz

IPC: H01J35/10

CPC classification number: H01J35/101 ,  H01J2235/081 ,  H01J2235/1013 ,  H01J2235/102

Abstract: An improved high performance x-ray system having a rotating anode therein which includes an improved target/stem connection and a coating, operatively positioned between the target and the stem, for enhancing the diffusion therebetween to reduce tube failure due to anode assembly imbalance comprising a metallic target and a metal stem bonded to provide a composite rotating x-ray tube target is disclosed. An insert of an alloy, for example, titanium alloy, is placed between the target layer, the stem and a coating, operatively positioned between the target and the stem, for enhancing the diffusion therebetween and then bonded thereto to produce a composite x-ray tube target/stem having a high remelt temperature and bond strength which retains its balance throughout the manufacturing process and during x-ray tube operations is also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 改进的高性能x射线系统，其中具有旋转阳极，其包括改进的靶/杆连接和可操作地定位在靶和杆之间的涂层，用于增强其间的扩散，以减少由于阳极组件不平衡引起的管故障，包括 公开了金属靶和结合以提供复合旋转X射线管靶的金属杆。 将合金例如钛合金的插入件放置在目标层，杆和可操作地定位在靶和杆之间的涂层之间，以增强它们之间的扩散，然后结合到其上以产生复合X射线 还公开了具有高重熔温度和粘合强度的管靶/杆，其在整个制造过程中和在x射线管操作期间保持其平衡。

公开(公告)号：US08897420B1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-25

申请号：US13367414

申请日：2012-02-07

Applicant: Ian Strider Hunt ,  Andrew Thomas Triscari

Inventor： Ian Strider Hunt ,  Andrew Thomas Triscari

IPC: H01J35/10 ,  H01J35/26 ,  H01J35/24

CPC classification number: H01J35/101 ,  H01J35/24 ,  H01J35/26 ,  H01J2235/1006 ,  H01J2235/102 ,  H01J2235/1046 ,  H01J2235/1053 ,  H01J2235/1086

Abstract: An x-ray tube includes a cathode adapted to emit electrons, a bearing assembly comprising a rotatable shaft having a rotor hub, a target assembly attached to the rotatable shaft and positioned to receive the emitted electrons in order to generate x-rays therefrom, a rotor attached to the rotor hub at an attachment face, wherein the attachment face comprises a first material compressed against a second material, and a first anti-wear coating attached to one of the first material and the second material and positioned between the first material and the second material.

Abstract translation: X射线管包括适于发射电子的阴极，包括具有转子毂的可旋转轴的轴承组件，附接到可旋转轴并被定位成接收所发射的电子以便从其产生X射线的靶组件， 转子，其在附接面处附接到转子毂，其中附接面包括抵抗第二材料压缩的第一材料和附接到第一材料和第二材料之一的第一耐磨涂层，并且位于第一材料和第二材料之间 第二种材料。

公开(公告)号：US20050082936A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-21

申请号：US10962040

申请日：2004-10-07

Applicant: Masaru Kuribayashi ,  Tomohiro Chaki

Inventor： Masaru Kuribayashi ,  Tomohiro Chaki

IPC: H01R39/20 ,  H01J35/10 ,  H01R39/08 ,  H02K13/00 ,  H02K31/00 ,  H02K1/00

CPC classification number: H01J35/10 ,  H01J2235/102 ,  H01R39/085 ,  H01R39/20

Abstract: A rotary current-collecting device includes a rotary slip ring and brushes coming into sliding contact with the outer peripheral surface of the slip ring. The brush-holding ring has an inner surface to which three brush-holding springs are fixed by screws. Each of the brushes is fixed to the tip end of the brush-holding spring and is pushed against the outer surface of the slip ring under the resilient restoration force of the brush-holding spring. When the slip ring revolves, the brushes come into sliding contact with the outer peripheral surface of the slip ring. The brush is made of a metal-graphite compound consisting of 70 weight percent copper and 30 weight percent graphite. The slip ring is entirely made of glassy carbon, so that the brush abrasion can be reduced.

Abstract translation: 旋转集电装置包括旋转滑环和与滑环的外周表面滑动接触的刷子。 刷子保持环具有通过螺钉固定三个刷子固定弹簧的内表面。 每个刷子固定到刷子保持弹簧的顶端，并在刷子保持弹簧的弹性恢复力下被推靠在滑环的外表面上。 当滑环旋转时，刷子与滑环的外周表面滑动接触。 刷子由70重量％铜和30重量％石墨组成的金属 - 石墨化合物制成。 滑环完全由玻璃碳制成，从而可以减少刷子磨损。

公开(公告)号：US5577093A

公开(公告)日：1996-11-19

申请号：US272063

申请日：1994-07-08

Applicant: Mark G. Benz ,  Melvin R. Jackson

Inventor： Mark G. Benz ,  Melvin R. Jackson

IPC: A61N5/10 ,  H01J35/10

CPC classification number: H01J35/101 ,  A61N5/10 ,  H01J2235/081 ,  H01J2235/1013 ,  H01J2235/102

Abstract: An improved high performance x-ray system having a rotating anode therein which includes an improved target/stem connection wherein at least about 40,000 x-ray scan-seconds are accomplished prior to tube failure due to anode assembly imbalance comprising a metallic target and a metal stem bonded to provide a composite rotating x-ray tube target is disclosed. An insert of an alloy, for example, tantalum alloy, is placed between the target layer and the stem and then bonded thereto to produce a composite x-ray tube target/stem having a high remelt temperature and bond strength which retains its balance throughout the manufacturing process and during x-ray tube operations is also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 一种改进的高性能x射线系统，其中具有旋转阳极，其包括改进的靶/杆连接，其中在由于阳极组件不平衡而引起的管故障之前至少达到约40,000个x射线扫描秒，其包括金属靶和金属 公开了杆接合以提供复合旋转X射线管靶。 将合金（例如钽合金）的插入件放置在目标层和杆之间，然后结合到其上以产生具有高重熔温度和粘合强度的复合X射线管靶/杆，其在整个过程中保持其平衡 制造工艺和X射线管操作期间也被公开。

公开(公告)号：US20090268874A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-29

申请号：US12429514

申请日：2009-04-24

Applicant: Edward ALBANETTI ,  Robert O'DONNELL

Inventor： Edward ALBANETTI ,  Robert O'DONNELL

IPC: H01J35/10 ,  F16C33/62

CPC classification number: H01J35/101 ,  H01J2235/1006 ,  H01J2235/102 ,  H01J2235/1046 ,  H01J2235/1053

Abstract: The rotating anode x-ray tube has a composite outer bearing made from two rings of a high hot-hardness material and a spacer between the two rings made of a constant coefficient of thermal expansion material. The spacer is welded to the two rings providing the composite outer bearing. One inner bearing race is formed from the shaft and the other inner bearing race is a one-piece inner race mounted on the shaft while the two rings have the corresponding outer races.

Abstract translation: 旋转阳极x射线管具有由两个由高热硬度材料制成的环和由恒定系数的热膨胀材料制成的两个环之间的间隔件制成的复合外轴承。 间隔件焊接到提供复合外轴承的两个环。 一个内轴承座由轴形成，而另一内轴承座是安装在轴上的一体式内座圈，而两个环具有相应的外座圈。

公开(公告)号：US5498187A

公开(公告)日：1996-03-12

申请号：US321837

申请日：1994-10-06

Applicant: Michael R. Eggleston ,  Mark G. Benz ,  Melvin R. Jackson ,  Robert J. Zabala

Inventor： Michael R. Eggleston ,  Mark G. Benz ,  Melvin R. Jackson ,  Robert J. Zabala

IPC: H01J35/10 ,  H01J9/18

CPC classification number: H01J35/101 ,  H01J2235/1013 ,  H01J2235/102

Abstract: A method of making a high performance x-ray system having a rotating anode includes making target/tubular stem assembly and then assembling it to a rotor body assembly. This particular method reduces tube failure due to anode assembly imbalance and provides an improved rotating x-ray tube anode assembly.

Abstract translation: 制造具有旋转阳极的高性能x射线系统的方法包括制造目标/管状杆组件，然后将其组装到转子主体组件。 这种特定的方法减少了由于阳极组件不平衡引起的管故障，并提供了改进的旋转x射线管阳极组件。

公开(公告)号：US4097759A

公开(公告)日：1978-06-27

申请号：US707218

申请日：1976-07-21

Applicant: Avery D. Furbee ,  Roy F. Kasten, Jr. ,  Viktor W. Pleil

Inventor： Avery D. Furbee ,  Roy F. Kasten, Jr. ,  Viktor W. Pleil

IPC: H01J35/10 ,  H01J35/04

CPC classification number: H01J35/101 ,  H01J35/10 ,  H01J2235/102 ,  H01J2235/1053 ,  H01J2235/1066 ,  H01J2235/167 ,  Y10T29/49702

Abstract: An X-ray tube includes a rotor body having an outer sleeve of copper and an inner sleeve of steel, the two sleeves being joined by brazing. A black coating is applied to the outer surface of the copper sleeve and the inner surface of the steel sleeve, as well as to the outer surface of a copper bearing housing concentrically disposed within the rotor body. A steel spindle is concentrically and rotatably supported within the housing by a bearing structure and is rigidly affixed to the rotor body to support the rotor body for rotation. The X-ray tube also includes an anode comprised of molybdenum having a coating of rhenium-tungsten. The anode is supported on a shaft comprised of a material having a low coefficient of thermal conductivity such as niobium, an alloy of niobium, molybdenum, or an alloy of molybdenum. The X-ray tube further includes a bearing structure having portions lubricated by lead. The bearing structure includes a grooved outer race which is coated with ion-implanted lead, an inner race comprising a grooved portion of the spindle, and a plurality of lead-burnished balls disposed between the races.

Abstract translation: X射线管包括具有铜的外套筒和钢的内套筒的转子体，两个套筒通过钎焊连接。 将铜套筒的外表面和钢套筒的内表面以及同心地设置在转子体内的铜轴承壳体的外表面施加黑色涂层。 钢心轴通过轴承结构同心且可旋转地支撑在壳体内，并且刚性地固定到转子体上以支撑转子体进行旋转。 X射线管还包括由具有铼钨涂层的钼组成的阳极。 阳极支撑在由诸如铌，铌，钼或钼合金的导热系数低的材料构成的轴上。 X射线管还包括具有被铅润滑的部分的轴承结构。 轴承结构包括带有离子注入的引线的带槽的外座圈，包括主轴的槽部的内圈和设置在座圈之间的多个引线抛光球。

公开(公告)号：US08542799B1

公开(公告)日：2013-09-24

申请号：US13111266

申请日：2011-05-19

Applicant: Carey Shawn Rogers ,  Benjamin Eric Frey

Inventor： Carey Shawn Rogers ,  Benjamin Eric Frey

IPC: H01J35/00

CPC classification number: H01J35/10 ,  H01J2235/1013 ,  H01J2235/102

Abstract: An x-ray tube includes a cathode adapted to emit electrons, a bearing assembly comprising a bearing hub, a target assembly positioned to receive the emitted electrons, the assembly having a target hub coupled to the bearing hub at an attachment face, wherein the attachment face comprises a first material compressed against a second material, and a first anti-wear coating attached to one of the first material and the second material and positioned between the first material and the second material.

Abstract translation: X射线管包括适于发射电子的阴极，包括轴承座的轴承组件，定位成接收所发射的电子的靶组件，所述组件具有在附接面处联接到所述轴承座的目标轮毂，其中所述附件 面包括被压靠在第二材料上的第一材料和附着到第一材料和第二材料之一并且位于第一材料和第二材料之间的第一耐磨涂层。