公开(公告)号：US09216396B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-22

申请号：US13086433

申请日：2011-04-14

申请人： Mark J Khinkis ,  Aleksandr P Kozlov ,  Harry Kurek

发明人： Mark J Khinkis ,  Aleksandr P Kozlov ,  Harry Kurek

IPC分类号： C10G9/00 ,  B01J12/00 ,  B01J19/24 ,  C01B3/34

CPC分类号： B01J12/007 ,  B01J19/249 ,  B01J2219/00081 ,  B01J2219/00085 ,  B01J2219/00099 ,  B01J2219/00157 ,  B01J2219/00159 ,  B01J2219/2453 ,  B01J2219/2458 ,  B01J2219/2462 ,  B01J2219/2479 ,  B01J2219/2482 ,  B01J2219/2486 ,  C01B3/34 ,  C01B2203/0216 ,  C01B2203/0222 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/1235 ,  C01B2203/148 ,  Y02P20/129

摘要： A non-catalytic recuperative reformer has a flue gas flow path for conducting hot flue gas from a thermal process and a reforming mixture flow path for conducting a reforming mixture. At least a portion of the reforming mixture flow path is embedded in the flue gas flow path to permit heat transfer from the hot flue gas to the reforming mixture. The reforming mixture flow path contains substantially no material commonly used as a catalyst for reforming hydrocarbon fuel (e.g., nickel oxide, platinum group elements or rhenium), but instead the reforming mixture is reformed into a higher calorific fuel via reactions due to the heat transfer and residence time. In a preferred embodiment, extended surfaces of metal material such as stainless steel or metal alloy that are high in nickel content are included within at least a portion of the reforming mixture flow path.

摘要翻译： 非催化还原转化器具有用于从热处理和用于引导重整混合物的重整混合物流动路径传导热烟道气的烟道气流路径。 重整混合物流动路径的至少一部分被包埋在烟道气流动路径中以允许从热烟道气到重整混合物的热传递。 重整混合物流动路径基本上不含有用于重整烃燃料（例如，氧化镍，铂族元素或铼）的催化剂的材料，而是通过由于热传递的反应将重整混合​​物重整成更高热量的燃料 和停留时间。 在优选的实施方案中，含镍量高的金属材料如不锈钢或金属合金的延伸表面包括在重整混合物流动路径的至少一部分内。