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公开(公告)号:US20240001329A1
公开(公告)日:2024-01-04
申请号:US18112959
申请日:2023-02-22
Applicant: ABEC, Inc.
Inventor: Eric Rudolph , Pete Silverberg , Barry Reiss , Sarah Murrat , Colton Mitchell
CPC classification number: B01J19/18 , C12M23/28 , C12M41/22 , C12M41/34 , B01J2219/00085 , B01J2219/00094 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/185
Abstract: This disclosure relates to reaction container systems providing for headspace-based condensation, coalescing devices, and other features.
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公开(公告)号:US20230381735A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-30
申请号:US18191141
申请日:2023-03-28
Applicant: Battelle Memorial Institute
Inventor: Robert Wegeng , Paul H. Humble , Shankar Krishnan , Steven D. Leith , Daniel R. Palo , Robert A. Dagle
IPC: B01J19/12 , F24S20/20 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/48 , C10G2/00 , C10K3/04 , F01K3/18 , F22B1/00 , H01M8/0612
CPC classification number: B01J19/127 , F24S20/20 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C10G2/30 , C10K3/04 , F01K3/188 , F22B1/006 , H01M8/0612 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T137/8593 , Y02P20/129 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/0883 , B01J2219/089 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0445 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/0855 , C01B2203/1288 , Y02E10/40 , Y02P20/133
Abstract: A solar thermochemical processing system is disclosed. The system includes a first unit operation for receiving concentrated solar energy. Heat from the solar energy is used to drive the first unit operation. The first unit operation also receives a first set of reactants and produces a first set of products. A second unit operation receives the first set of products from the first unit operation and produces a second set of products. A third unit operation receives heat from the second unit operation to produce a portion of the first set of reactants.
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公开(公告)号:US20230313046A1
公开(公告)日:2023-10-05
申请号:US17979326
申请日:2022-11-02
Applicant: Waste Technologies, LLC
Inventor: Moinuddin SARKER , Anjuman Ara BEGUM
CPC classification number: C10G1/10 , B01J19/0013 , C10G1/02 , B01J2219/00159 , C10G2300/1003
Abstract: A method for producing a vapor stream from waste plastic comprises providing a waste plastic feedstock into a reactor containing one or more residues produced from a previously heated source of waste plastic, and heating the waste plastic feedstock in the reactor to a temperature from about 125° C. to 500° C. to generate a vapor containing one or more hydrocarbons. The waste plastic feedstock can have a calcium to sodium mass ratio from about 0.0001 to 400 as measured by inductively-coupled plasma (ICP) spectrometry. The catalytic activity in the reactor may be provided through one or more constituent elements in the waste plastic feedstock or the one or more residues produced from the previously heated source of waste plastic.
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公开(公告)号:US11678664B2
公开(公告)日:2023-06-20
申请号:US17659044
申请日:2022-04-13
Applicant: ECOLAB USA INC.
Inventor: Brandon Herdt , Richard Staub , Thomas C. Rustad , Junzhong Li , David D. McSherry , Paul R. Kraus , Richard Walsh
IPC: B01J19/24 , A61L2/18 , A01N37/02 , A01N37/16 , C02F1/50 , A01N59/00 , B01J4/00 , C07C407/00 , B01J19/00 , A61L2/24 , C07C409/24 , B01J14/00 , C02F1/72 , C02F103/08
CPC classification number: A01N37/16 , A01N37/02 , A01N59/00 , A61L2/18 , A61L2/186 , A61L2/24 , B01J4/001 , B01J4/008 , B01J14/00 , B01J19/0006 , B01J19/0013 , B01J19/24 , C02F1/50 , C02F1/722 , C07C407/00 , C07C409/24 , A61L2202/14 , B01J2219/00049 , B01J2219/00121 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/24 , C02F2103/08 , C07C407/00 , C07C409/24 , A01N59/00 , A01N37/02 , A01N2300/00
Abstract: Methods and systems for temperature-controlled, on-site generation of peracids, namely peroxycarboxylic acids and peroxycarboxylic acid forming compositions are disclosed. In particular, methods for using an adjustable biocide formulator or generator system overcome the limitations of temperature on the kinetics of the peracid generation and/or peracid decomposition inside an adjustable biocide formulator or generator system. The methods include the controlling of the temperature of at least one raw starting material, namely water, to improve upon methods of on-site generation of peracids. The methods allow for the generation of user-selected chemistry without regard to the ambient temperatures of the raw starting materials and/or the biocide formulator or generator system.
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公开(公告)号:US20190092635A1
公开(公告)日:2019-03-28
申请号:US16200363
申请日:2018-11-26
Applicant: Washington State University
Inventor: Jacob William Leachman
CPC classification number: C01B3/0089 , B01J19/0053 , B01J19/006 , B01J19/2405 , B01J19/2415 , B01J2219/00063 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/00162 , B01J2219/00164 , B01J2219/00186 , B01J2219/00765 , B01J2219/24 , F25B9/04 , F25J2205/10
Abstract: A para-orthohydrogen conversion device comprises a vortex tube. The vortex tube may include an inlet disposed at a first end of the vortex tube, a catalyst disposed on the interior wall of the vortex tube, a first outlet comprising an opening on the perimeter of a second end of the vortex tube, a stopper disposed at the center of the second end of the vortex tube, and a second outlet disposed on the first end of the vortex tube. A method includes converting parahydrogen to orthohydrogen via the catalyst and rotational force as hydrogen gas moves through the vortex tube such that cooled parahydrogen-rich gas or liquid hydrogen accumulates near the center of the vortex tube.
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公开(公告)号:US20180304227A1
公开(公告)日:2018-10-25
申请号:US15768684
申请日:2016-10-26
Applicant: Arkema France
Inventor: Albert BLUM , Philippe MAJ , Serge HUB
IPC: B01J19/24 , B01J19/00 , C07C407/00
CPC classification number: B01J19/241 , B01J19/0006 , B01J19/248 , B01J2219/00033 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/00164 , C07C407/00 , C07C409/38
Abstract: The present invention concerns a method and an apparatus (10, 20) for a continuous preparation of organic peroxides, with the reactor comprising at least one flow channel (1, 1a, 1b) configured as a reaction zone; an inlet system (2) in fluid communication with a first end of the at least one flow channel and configured for introducing two or more substances or a combination of substances into the at least one flow channel; an outlet system (3) in fluid communication with a second end of the at least one flow channel, the second end being located downstream of the first end and the outlet system being configured for extracting a reaction product present at the second end; an oscillatory system (4, 5) configured for superimposing an oscillatory flow on the flow of substances passing through the at least one flow channel, the oscillatory being effected in at least a section of the at least one flow channel; and a controller configured to implement the method by controlling the inlet system to introduce, according to a first time characteristic, at least two substances or a combination of substances into the at least one flow channel, the oscillatory system to superimpose an oscillatory flow on at least a part of the flow of substances passing through the at least one flow channel, and the outlet system to extract, on an ongoing basis, the reaction product formed in the flow channel from the substances introduced such that the output mass flow rate corresponding to the sum of the input mass flow rates.
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公开(公告)号:US10053390B2
公开(公告)日:2018-08-21
申请号:US15230840
申请日:2016-08-08
Applicant: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventor: Frank Hershkowitz , ChangMin Chun , Paul F. Keusenkothen , Shiun Ling , Gary D. Mohr
IPC: C04B35/488 , C04B35/486 , C04B35/505 , B01J4/00 , B01J8/04 , B01J19/02 , B01J19/24 , C10G1/02 , C10G9/00 , C10G9/18 , C10G9/26 , C10G75/00
CPC classification number: C04B35/488 , B01J4/002 , B01J8/0438 , B01J8/0442 , B01J8/0492 , B01J19/02 , B01J19/2485 , B01J2208/00115 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2208/00504 , B01J2208/0084 , B01J2208/00849 , B01J2219/00081 , B01J2219/00117 , B01J2219/00157 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/0263 , C04B35/486 , C04B35/505 , C04B2235/3206 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3227 , C04B2235/3229 , C04B2235/3232 , C04B2235/3239 , C04B2235/3241 , C04B2235/3244 , C04B2235/3246 , C04B2235/3251 , C04B2235/3256 , C04B2235/3258 , C04B2235/3262 , C04B2235/3272 , C04B2235/3275 , C04B2235/3279 , C04B2235/3418 , C04B2235/528 , C04B2235/5296 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/5445 , C04B2235/5472 , C04B2235/5481 , C04B2235/6021 , C04B2235/658 , C04B2235/6584 , C04B2235/72 , C04B2235/762 , C04B2235/77 , C04B2235/96 , C04B2235/9607 , C04B2235/9669 , C04B2235/9684 , C10G1/02 , C10G9/00 , C10G9/005 , C10G9/18 , C10G9/26 , C10G75/00 , Y02P20/582
Abstract: In one aspect, the invention includes a reactor apparatus for pyrolyzing a hydrocarbon feedstock, the apparatus including: a reactor component comprising a refractory material in oxide form, the refractory material having a melting point of at least 2060° C. and which remains in oxide form when exposed to a gas having an oxygen partial pressure of 10−15 bar, a carbon partial pressure above the carbon partial pressure of the zirconium carbide and zirconium oxide phase transition at the same temperature, and at temperatures below the temperature of the zirconium triple point at the oxygen partial pressure of 10−15 bar; and ii) when exposed to a gas having an oxygen partial pressure of 10−15 bar and at temperatures above the zirconium triple point at the oxygen partial pressure of 10−15 bar. In some embodiments, the reactor comprises a regenerative pyrolysis reactor apparatus and in other embodiments it includes a reverse flow regenerative reactor apparatus. In other aspects, this invention includes a method for pyrolyzing a hydrocarbon feedstock using a pyrolysis reactor system comprising the step of providing in a heated region of a pyrolysis reactor system for pyrolyzing a hydrocarbon feedstock, apparatus comprising the above refractory material.
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公开(公告)号:US10035963B2
公开(公告)日:2018-07-31
申请号:US15398394
申请日:2017-01-04
Applicant: RES USA, LLC
Inventor: Randy Blevins , Joshua B. Pearson , Harold A. Wright
CPC classification number: C10J3/466 , B01J8/067 , B01J19/2415 , B01J19/242 , B01J19/2425 , B01J19/243 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2208/00504 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/00157 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/24 , C01B3/02 , C01B3/346 , C01B2203/0216 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1241 , C10G2/30 , C10G2/34 , C10J3/30 , C10J3/485 , C10J3/80 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2300/0906 , C10J2300/0909 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/1223 , C10J2300/1246 , C10J2300/1659 , C10J2300/1687 , C10J2300/1853 , F23G5/033 , F23G5/04 , F23G5/444 , Y02E50/32 , Y02P20/145 , Y02P30/30
Abstract: A mixing apparatus for producing a feedstock for a reformer, the mixing apparatus including at least one mixing vessel comprising a cylindrical vessel with a conical bottom; a steam inlet configured for introducing steam into the conical bottom; a carbonaceous material inlet configured for introducing a carbonaceous feed into the cylindrical vessel; and an outlet for a reformer feedstock comprising at least 0.3 pounds of steam per pound of carbonaceous material, with the at least one mixing vessel configured for operation at a pressure of greater than about 10 psig.
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公开(公告)号:US10010075B2
公开(公告)日:2018-07-03
申请号:US14562960
申请日:2014-12-08
Applicant: Ecolab USA Inc.
Inventor: Brandon Herdt , Richard Staub , Thomas C. Rustad , Junzhong Li , David D. McSherry , Paul R. Kraus , Richard Walsh
IPC: B05C3/00 , B08B3/04 , A01N37/16 , C02F1/50 , C07C407/00 , A01N59/00 , B01J19/00 , B01J4/00 , A61L2/24 , C07C409/24 , A61L2/18 , B01J19/24 , B01J14/00 , C02F1/72 , C02F103/08
CPC classification number: A01N37/16 , A01N37/02 , A01N59/00 , A61L2/18 , A61L2/186 , A61L2/24 , A61L2202/14 , B01J4/001 , B01J4/008 , B01J14/00 , B01J19/0006 , B01J19/0013 , B01J19/24 , B01J2219/00049 , B01J2219/00121 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/24 , C02F1/50 , C02F1/722 , C02F2103/08 , C07C407/00 , C07C409/24 , A01N2300/00
Abstract: Methods and systems for temperature-controlled, on-site generation of peracids, namely peroxycarboxylic acids and peroxycarboxylic acid forming compositions are disclosed. In particular, methods for using an adjustable biocide formulator or generator system overcome the limitations of temperature on the kinetics of the peracid generation and/or peracid decomposition inside an adjustable biocide formulator or generator system. The methods include the controlling of the temperature of at least one raw starting material, namely water, to improve upon methods of on-site generation of peracids. The methods allow for the generation of user-selected chemistry without regard to the ambient temperatures of the raw starting materials and/or the biocide formulator or generator system.
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公开(公告)号:US09901897B2
公开(公告)日:2018-02-27
申请号:US15301311
申请日:2015-03-31
Applicant: Cominnex Zrt
Inventor: Ferenc Darvas , László Csaba Lengyel , Teréz Vágó
CPC classification number: B01J19/26 , B01J4/002 , B01J2219/00074 , B01J2219/00119 , B01J2219/00159
Abstract: A mesofluidic reactor performs a chemical reaction of a starting material. A liquid phase starting material is introduced into a spraying head equipped with an ultrasound generating piezoelectric crystal unit. An inert/reagent gas feeds into the spraying head, connected to a reactor tube arranged within a thermally insulated multi-zone heating unit. For solid phase, an inert/reagent gas is introduced into a solids container connected to a spraying head equipped with an ultrasound generating piezoelectric crystal unit. The spraying head connects to a reactor tube arranged within a thermally insulated multi-zone heating unit. In either case, a reactor tube outlet connects to a cooled product trap to collect conversed substances. The spraying head generates a particle size distribution with nano and micro sized particles for the liquid phase and nano, micro or larger particles for the solid phase. The inert/reagent gas is preheated over the piezoelectric crystal unit's surface.
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