公开(公告)号：US10081543B2

公开(公告)日：2018-09-25

申请号：US14921609

申请日：2015-10-23

申请人： HORIZON FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGIES PTE LTD.

发明人： Peter David DeVries

IPC分类号： C01B3/50 ,  B01J8/02

CPC分类号： B01J8/0285 ,  B01J19/2475 ,  B01J19/249 ,  B01J2208/00504 ,  B01J2219/2453 ,  B01J2219/2458 ,  B01J2219/2459 ,  B01J2219/2465 ,  B01J2219/2467 ,  B01J2219/2475 ,  B01J2219/2479 ,  B01J2219/2481 ,  B01J2219/2485 ,  B01J2219/2491 ,  B01J2219/2493 ,  B01J2219/2498 ,  C01B3/323 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/041 ,  C01B2203/0844 ,  C01B2203/107 ,  C01B2203/1076 ,  C01B2203/1223 ,  C01B2203/82 ,  Y02P20/129

摘要： A combined reformer and purifier for converting a hydrogen-rich feedstock into purified hydrogen is described. The combined reformer and purifier can include at least one compression plate as an assembly comprising at least one first cavity comprising a catalyst effective to liberate hydrogen from said hydrogen-rich feedstock and forming a hydrogen-rich mixed gas. The compression plate assembly can also include at least one second cavity enclosing a burner or oxidative catalytic reactor to oxidize said hydrogen-depleted raffinate or said hydrogen-rich feedstock to supply heat to the at least one first cavity containing said catalyst. The compression plate assembly can also include an interior surface proximal to said membrane and an exterior surface distal to said membrane. The compression plate assembly can also include a third cavity effective to preheat said hydrogen-rich feedstock prior to being delivered to said catalyst.

公开(公告)号：US20180141017A1

公开(公告)日：2018-05-24

申请号：US15570092

申请日：2016-03-21

申请人： HYDROGENIOUS TECHNOLOGIES GmbH

发明人： Andreas BÖSMANN ,  Patrick PREUSTER ,  Eberhard SCHLÜCKER ,  Nicolas ALT ,  Patrick INHETVEEN ,  Annemarie BREU ,  Matthias KUSCHE

IPC分类号： B01J8/02

CPC分类号： B01J8/0285 ,  B01J7/02 ,  B01J8/0214 ,  B01J8/0278 ,  B01J19/249 ,  B01J2208/00141 ,  B01J2208/00893 ,  B01J2219/185 ,  B01J2219/192 ,  B01J2219/1923 ,  B01J2219/1925 ,  B01J2219/1943 ,  B01J2219/2453 ,  B01J2219/2458 ,  B01J2219/2462 ,  B01J2219/2467 ,  B01J2219/2481 ,  B01J2219/2495 ,  B01J2219/2496 ,  C01B3/22 ,  C01B2203/0277

摘要： A reactor device for the release of a gas from a starting material includes a reactor housing having a longitudinal axis and at least one single reactor arranged in the reactor housing, the single reactor including a base plate oriented transversely to the longitudinal axis, a starting material flow channel defining a starting material flow direction, a catalyst arranged in the starting material flow channel, a heating unit for heating the catalyst and/or the starting material and a gas collection chamber arranged above the starting material flow channel for collecting the gas released from the starting material.

公开(公告)号：US20180016140A1

公开(公告)日：2018-01-18

申请号：US15444741

申请日：2017-02-28

申请人： Meggitt (UK) Limited

发明人： Anthony M. Johnston

IPC分类号： C01B3/34 ,  C01B3/48 ,  C01B3/38 ,  B01J12/00 ,  B01J19/24

CPC分类号： C01B3/34 ,  B01J12/005 ,  B01J19/249 ,  B01J2219/2453 ,  B01J2219/2458 ,  B01J2219/2465 ,  B01J2219/2475 ,  B01J2219/2477 ,  B01J2219/2497 ,  C01B3/38 ,  C01B3/48 ,  C01B2203/0216 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0288 ,  C01B2203/044 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  C01B2203/0495 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/0844 ,  C01B2203/0866 ,  C01B2203/0883 ,  C01B2203/1241 ,  C01B2203/143 ,  C01B2203/146 ,  C01B2203/147 ,  C01B2203/82 ,  Y02P20/129

摘要： A multiple adiabatic bed reforming apparatus and process are disclosed in which stage-wise combustion, in combination with multiple reforming chambers with catalyst, utilize co-flow and cross-flow under laminar flow conditions, to provide a reformer suitable for smaller production situations as well as large scale production. A passive stage by stage fuel distribution network suitable for low pressure fuel is incorporated and the resistances in successive fuel distribution lines control the amount of fuel delivered to each combustion stage.

公开(公告)号：US09803153B2

公开(公告)日：2017-10-31

申请号：US14976307

申请日：2015-12-21

申请人： Mark J. Khinkis ,  Aleksandr P. Kozlov

发明人： Mark J. Khinkis ,  Aleksandr P. Kozlov

IPC分类号： B01J12/00 ,  C10L3/00 ,  C01B3/34 ,  B01J19/24

CPC分类号： C10L3/00 ,  B01J12/007 ,  B01J19/2425 ,  B01J19/248 ,  B01J19/249 ,  B01J2219/00081 ,  B01J2219/00085 ,  B01J2219/00087 ,  B01J2219/00099 ,  B01J2219/00157 ,  B01J2219/00159 ,  B01J2219/2453 ,  B01J2219/2458 ,  B01J2219/2462 ,  B01J2219/2479 ,  B01J2219/2482 ,  B01J2219/2486 ,  C01B3/34 ,  C01B2203/0216 ,  C01B2203/0222 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/1235 ,  C01B2203/1241 ,  C01B2203/148

摘要： A radiant, non-catalytic recuperative reformer has a flue gas flow path for conducting hot exhaust gas from a thermal process and a reforming mixture flow path for conducting a reforming mixture. At least a portion of the reforming mixture flow path is positioned adjacent to the flue gas flow path to permit heat transfer from the hot exhaust gas to the reforming mixture. The reforming mixture flow path contains substantially no material commonly used as a catalyst for reforming hydrocarbon fuel (e.g., nickel oxide, platinum group elements or rhenium), but instead the reforming mixture is reformed into a higher calorific fuel via reactions due to the heat transfer and residence time. In a preferred embodiment, a portion of the reforming mixture flow path is positioned outside of flue gas flow path for a relatively large residence time.

公开(公告)号：US20170131042A1

公开(公告)日：2017-05-11

申请号：US15127457

申请日：2015-03-16

申请人： Sumitomo Precision Products Co., Ltd.

发明人： Yasuhiro FUJITA ,  Hiroyuki TAKAHASHI ,  Akihiro TANABE

IPC分类号： F28F9/02 ,  B01J8/06 ,  F28F3/02 ,  F28D9/00 ,  F28F9/18

CPC分类号： F28F9/02 ,  B01J8/067 ,  B01J19/249 ,  B01J2208/00212 ,  B01J2208/065 ,  B01J2219/2453 ,  B01J2219/2458 ,  B01J2219/2462 ,  B01J2219/2474 ,  B01J2219/2481 ,  B01J2219/2493 ,  B01J2219/2495 ,  F28D9/0062 ,  F28D2021/0022 ,  F28F3/025 ,  F28F9/0219 ,  F28F9/185 ,  F28F2009/0297 ,  F28F2275/06

摘要： This heat exchanger (100) includes a core portion (1), a header portion (2), and an intermediate member (3), and the curvature radius of a corner (31a to 31d) of the intermediate member is configured to be smaller than the curvature radius at a header portion side.

公开(公告)号：US09452932B2

公开(公告)日：2016-09-27

申请号：US14354854

申请日：2012-08-08

申请人： Jong-Soo Park ,  Kyung-Ran Hwang ,  Shin-Kun Ryi ,  Chun-Boo Lee ,  Sung-Wook Lee ,  Jin-Woo Park

发明人： Jong-Soo Park ,  Kyung-Ran Hwang ,  Shin-Kun Ryi ,  Chun-Boo Lee ,  Sung-Wook Lee ,  Jin-Woo Park

IPC分类号： B01J7/00 ,  C01B3/38 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01J19/24

CPC分类号： C01B3/38 ,  B01J19/0093 ,  B01J19/249 ,  B01J2219/00783 ,  B01J2219/00835 ,  B01J2219/00844 ,  B01J2219/00873 ,  B01J2219/00907 ,  B01J2219/2453 ,  B01J2219/2458 ,  B01J2219/2461 ,  B01J2219/2475 ,  B01J2219/2479 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/041 ,  C01B2203/1058 ,  C01B2203/1241 ,  C01B2203/142

摘要： The present invention relates to a hydrogen production module by an integrated reaction/separation process, and a hydrogen production reactor using the same, and more specifically, provides a hydrogen production apparatus which laminates a plurality of layered unit cells, is mounted in a pressure-resistant chamber, and can be operated at a high pressure, wherein the unit cell comprises a first modified catalyst, and a second modified catalyst opposite to a hydrogen separator. The hydrogen production module can produce hydrogen using a hydrocarbon, carbon monoxide and an alcohol as sources. Particularly, all the modified catalysts are formed into a porous metal plate form, thereby maximizing the heat transfer effect necessary for reaction. While a reaction and separation of hydrogen simultaneously occur, separated reactants permeate the first modified catalyst so as to come in contact with the same, and then pass through the gap between the hydrogen separator and the second modified catalyst opposite to each other. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a high efficiency over the equilibrium conversion rate of reaction temperature, and high purity hydrogen can be obtained.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过一体化反应/分离方法的氢气生产模块和使用该制氢反应器的氢气生产反应器，更具体地说，提供一种将多个分层单元电池层叠的氢制造装置， 并且可以在高压下操作，其中单元电池包括第一改性催化剂和与氢分离器相对的第二改性催化剂。 氢气生产模块可以使用烃，一氧化碳和酒精作为源产生氢。 特别地，所有的改性催化剂形成多孔金属板形式，从而最大化反应所需的传热效果。 同时发生氢的反应和分离，分离的反应物渗入第一改性催化剂以与其接触，然后通过氢分离器和第二改性催化剂彼此相对的间隙。 因此，可以获得比反应温度的平衡转化率高的效率，并且可以获得高纯度的氢。

公开(公告)号：US09433910B2

公开(公告)日：2016-09-06

申请号：US14113958

申请日：2012-04-27

申请人： Joel Wyttenbach ,  Philippe Papillon ,  Gwennyn Tanguy

发明人： Joel Wyttenbach ,  Philippe Papillon ,  Gwennyn Tanguy

IPC分类号： B01J8/02 ,  F28C3/12 ,  B01J15/00 ,  B01J19/24

CPC分类号： B01J8/0242 ,  B01J8/0207 ,  B01J8/0278 ,  B01J8/0285 ,  B01J8/0292 ,  B01J15/00 ,  B01J15/005 ,  B01J19/249 ,  B01J2208/00707 ,  B01J2208/0084 ,  B01J2208/00911 ,  B01J2219/2453 ,  B01J2219/2458 ,  B01J2219/247 ,  B01J2219/2481 ,  B01J2219/2496 ,  F28C3/12

摘要： A module for a solid/heat-transfer gas reactor, including a plurality of diffusers each including a top portion supporting the solid reagent, and a portion for diffusing reactive/heat-transfer gas, situated under the top portion.

摘要翻译： 用于固体/热传递气体反应器的模块，包括多个扩散器，每个扩散器包括支撑固体试剂的顶部，以及位于顶部下方的用于扩散反应性/传热气体的部分。

公开(公告)号：US20160101406A1

公开(公告)日：2016-04-14

申请号：US14974852

申请日：2015-12-18

申请人： IHI CORPORATION

发明人： Koki HAMADA ,  Hiroyuki KAMATA ,  Takuya YOSHINOYA

IPC分类号： B01J19/24 ,  B01J19/00

CPC分类号： B01J19/249 ,  B01J19/0013 ,  B01J23/40 ,  B01J23/74 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B01J37/0207 ,  B01J37/0225 ,  B01J37/0244 ,  B01J2219/2453 ,  B01J2219/2458 ,  B01J2219/2459 ,  B01J2219/2462 ,  B01J2219/2479 ,  B01J2219/2493 ,  B01J2219/2498 ,  C01B3/40 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0238 ,  C01B2203/1005 ,  C01B2203/1241 ,  Y02P20/142 ,  Y02P20/52

摘要： A catalyst structure is provided in a reaction-side flow passage of a reactor through which a fluid as a reaction object flows. The catalyst structure includes: a plurality of pillar-shaped pin rods extending in a direction intersecting with a flow direction of the fluid in the reaction-side flow passage; and a catalyst carried on surfaces of the pin rods to promote a reaction of the fluid.

摘要翻译： 催化剂结构设置在反应器的反应侧流路中，作为反应物的流体通过该反应流动通道流动。 催化剂结构包括：多个柱状销杆，其在与反应侧流路中的流体的流动方向相交的方向上延伸; 以及承载在针杆表面上以促进流体反应的催化剂。

公开(公告)号：US20160089652A1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-31

申请号：US14865054

申请日：2015-09-25

申请人： Dexerials Corporation

发明人： Shigeshi Sakakibara ,  Akio Takada ,  Shintaro Futakami ,  Nobuyuki Koike

IPC分类号： B01J19/12

CPC分类号： B01J19/0093 ,  B01J19/123 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J19/249 ,  B01J2219/00786 ,  B01J2219/00801 ,  B01J2219/00831 ,  B01J2219/0086 ,  B01J2219/00903 ,  B01J2219/00936 ,  B01J2219/0209 ,  B01J2219/0884 ,  B01J2219/0888 ,  B01J2219/2458 ,  B01J2219/2488 ,  B01J2219/2497

摘要： A small reactor, which contains an inorganic transparent substrate, which contains: a reaction channel configured to allow a chemical reaction to proceed therein; a supply channel, which is connected to one end of the reaction channel, and is configured to supply samples to be reacted in the reaction channel; and a discharge channel, which is connected to the other end of the reaction channel, and is configured to discharge a reaction product from the reaction channel, wherein the inorganic transparent substrate is in the shape of an arc-shaped curve.

摘要翻译： 一种含有无机透明基材的小型反应器，其包含：反应通道，其被配置为允许其中进行化学反应; 供给通道，其连接到所述反应通道的一端，并且被配置为在所述反应通道中提供要反应的样品; 以及与反应通道的另一端连接的排出通道，其被配置为从反应通道排出反应产物，其中无机透明基板为弧形曲线。

公开(公告)号：US20140335000A1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-13

申请号：US14358456

申请日：2012-11-15

申请人： RHODIA OPERATIONS

发明人： Christian Crampe ,  Olivier Bourgeois

IPC分类号： B01D53/86

CPC分类号： B01D53/8631 ,  B01D53/88 ,  B01J8/02 ,  B01J19/249 ,  B01J2208/00814 ,  B01J2219/2454 ,  B01J2219/2458 ,  B01J2219/2472 ,  B01J2219/2481 ,  B01J2219/2486 ,  B01J2219/2495

摘要： The device comprises a support (20) and at least one basket (22A to 22E) carried by said support (20). The basket (22A to 22E) comprises an upstream apertured wall (60) and a downstream apertured wall (62) together defining an intermediate space (70) for receiving the solid product (24). The upstream apertured wall (60) defines, opposite the intermediate space (70), a feed passage (90) for the upstream flow, and the downstream apertured wall (62) defines, opposite the intermediate space (70), a discharge passage (92) for a treated flow. The upstream apertured wall (60) and the downstream apertured wall (62) are mounted in such a way that said apertured walls can be moved freely in relation to one another and in relation to the support (20), on a given expansion path.

摘要翻译： 所述装置包括由所述支撑件（20）承载的支撑件（20）和至少一个筐（22A至22E）。 篮子（22A至22E）包括一个上游多孔壁（60）和下游多孔壁（62），共同限定用于接收固体产品（24）的中间空间（70）。 上游多孔壁（60）限定与中间空间（70）相对的用于上游流的进料通道（90），并且下游多孔壁（62）限定与中间空间（70）相对的排放通道 92）用于处理的流。 上游多孔壁（60）和下游多孔壁（62）以这样的方式安装，使得所述多孔壁可以在给定的膨胀路径上相对于彼此和相对于支撑件（20）自由移动。