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    Roller Cone Drill Bit With Debris Flow Paths Through Associated Support Arms
    1.
    发明申请
    Roller Cone Drill Bit With Debris Flow Paths Through Associated Support Arms 有权
    滚子锥钻钻头通过相关支撑臂的碎屑流动路径

    公开(公告)号：US20070193781A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-08-23

    申请号：US11677151

    申请日：2007-02-21

    申请人： Mark P. Blackman ,  Mark E. Williams ,  William C. Saxman ,  Michael B. Crawford ,  Gerald L. Pruitt ,  William W. King ,  Bruce A. Rohde

    发明人： Mark P. Blackman ,  Mark E. Williams ,  William C. Saxman ,  Michael B. Crawford ,  Gerald L. Pruitt ,  William W. King ,  Bruce A. Rohde

    IPC分类号： E21B10/18 ,  E21B10/22

    CPC分类号： E21B10/25 ,  E21B10/18 ,  E21B10/24

    摘要： A roller cone drill bit having a bit body with at least one support arm extending therefrom. Each support arm may have an interior surface and an exterior surface with an associated spindle extending inwardly from the interior surface. A respective cone assembly may be rotatably disposed on each spindle. A gap may be formed between interior portions of each cone assembly and exterior portions of the associated spindle with a fluid seal disposed in the gap to block fluid flow therethrough. Each cone assembly may include a generally circular backface disposed adjacent to the interior surface of the associated support arm. At least one fluid passageway may extend through each support arm to allow communication of fluid from the interior surface to an exterior surface of the support arm. A debris diverter insert having a generally hollow bore may be disposed within each fluid passageway.

    摘要翻译： 一种辊锥钻头，其具有从其延伸的至少一个支撑臂的钻头体。 每个支撑臂可以具有内表面和外表面，其中相关的心轴从内表面向内延伸。 相应的锥形组件可以可旋转地设置在每个心轴上。 可以在每个锥形组件的内部部分和相关主轴的外部部分之间形成间隙，其中设置在间隙中的流体密封件以阻止流过其中的流体流动。 每个锥形组件可以包括邻近相关支撑臂的内表面设置的大致圆形背面。 至少一个流体通道可以延伸穿过每个支撑臂，以允许流体从内表面连通到支撑臂的外表面。 具有大致中空孔的碎屑转向器插入件可设置在每个流体通道内。

    Roller cone drill bit with debris flow paths through associated support arms
    2.
    发明授权
    Roller cone drill bit with debris flow paths through associated support arms 有权
    滚子锥钻头具有通过相关支撑臂的碎屑流动路径

    公开(公告)号：US07484572B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-02-03

    申请号：US11677151

    申请日：2007-02-21

    申请人： Mark P. Blackman ,  Mark E. Williams ,  William C. Saxman ,  Michael B. Crawford ,  Gerald L. Pruitt ,  William W. King ,  Bruce A. Rohde

    发明人： Mark P. Blackman ,  Mark E. Williams ,  William C. Saxman ,  Michael B. Crawford ,  Gerald L. Pruitt ,  William W. King ,  Bruce A. Rohde

    IPC分类号： E21B10/22

    CPC分类号： E21B10/25 ,  E21B10/18 ,  E21B10/24

    摘要： A roller cone drill bit having a bit body with at least one support arm extending therefrom. Each support arm may have an interior surface and an exterior surface with an associated spindle extending inwardly from the interior surface. A respective cone assembly may be rotatably disposed on each spindle. A gap may be formed between interior portions of each cone assembly and exterior portions of the associated spindle with a fluid seal disposed in the gap to block fluid flow therethrough. Each cone assembly may include a generally circular backface disposed adjacent to the interior surface of the associated support arm. At least one fluid passageway may extend through each support arm to allow communication of fluid from the interior surface to an exterior surface of the support arm. A debris diverter insert having a generally hollow bore may be disposed within each fluid passageway.

    摘要翻译： 一种辊锥钻头，其具有从其延伸的至少一个支撑臂的钻头体。 每个支撑臂可以具有内表面和外表面，其中相关的心轴从内表面向内延伸。 相应的锥形组件可以可旋转地设置在每个心轴上。 可以在每个锥形组件的内部部分和相关主轴的外部部分之间形成间隙，其中设置在间隙中的流体密封件以阻止流过其中的流体流动。 每个锥形组件可以包括邻近相关支撑臂的内表面设置的大致圆形背面。 至少一个流体通道可以延伸穿过每个支撑臂，以允许流体从内表面连通到支撑臂的外表面。 具有大致中空孔的碎屑转向器插入件可设置在每个流体通道内。

    Method and system for predicting performance of a drilling system for a given formation
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and system for predicting performance of a drilling system for a given formation 有权
    用于预测给定地层钻井系统性能的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US07357196B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-04-15

    申请号：US11215673

    申请日：2005-08-30

    申请人： William A. Goldman ,  Oliver Matthews, III ,  William W. King ,  Gary E. Weaver ,  Gerald L. Pruitt

    发明人： William A. Goldman ,  Oliver Matthews, III ,  William W. King ,  Gary E. Weaver ,  Gerald L. Pruitt

    IPC分类号： E21B47/00 ,  E21B44/00

    CPC分类号： E21B49/00 ,  E21B12/02 ,  E21B44/00 ,  E21B44/005 ,  E21B49/003 ,  E21B2041/0028

    摘要： A method and apparatus for predicting the performance of a drilling system for the drilling of a well bore in a given formation includes generating a geology characteristic of the formation per unit depth according to a prescribed geology model, obtaining specifications of proposed drilling equipment for use in the drilling of the well bore, and predicting a drilling mechanics in response to the specifications as a function of the geology characteristic per unit depth according to a prescribed drilling mechanics model. Responsive to a predicted drilling mechanics, a controller controls a parameter in the drilling of the well bore. The geology characteristic includes at least rock strength. The specifications include at least a bit specification of a recommended drill bit. Lastly, the predicted drilling mechanics include at least one of bit wear, mechanical efficiency, power, and operating parameters. A display is provided for generating a display of the geology characteristic and predicted drilling mechanics per unit depth, including either a display monitor or a printer.

    摘要翻译： 用于预测用于在给定地层中钻井的钻井系统的性能的方法和装置包括根据规定的地质模型产生每单位深度的地层的地质特征，获得所提出的用于 根据规定的钻井力学模型，根据作为每单位深度的地质特征的函数的规格，预测井眼的钻孔，并预测钻井力学。 响应于预测的钻井力学，控制器控制钻井中的参数。 地质特征至少包括岩石强度。 规格至少包括推荐钻头的位规格。 最后，预测的钻井力学包括钻头磨损，机械效率，功率和操作参数中的至少一个。 提供了一种显示器，用于产生地质特征和每单位深度的预测钻井力学的显示，包括显示监视器或打印机。

    Method and system for predicting performance of a drilling system for a given formation
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and system for predicting performance of a drilling system for a given formation 有权
    用于预测给定地层钻井系统性能的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US06408953B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-06-25

    申请号：US09649495

    申请日：2000-08-28

    申请人： William A. Goldman ,  Oliver Matthews, III ,  William W. King ,  Gary E. Weaver ,  Gerald L. Pruitt

    发明人： William A. Goldman ,  Oliver Matthews, III ,  William W. King ,  Gary E. Weaver ,  Gerald L. Pruitt

    IPC分类号： E21B4700

    CPC分类号： E21B44/005 ,  E21B12/02 ,  E21B44/00 ,  E21B49/003 ,  E21B2041/0028

    摘要： A method and apparatus for predicting the performance of a drilling system for the drilling of a well bore in a given formation includes generating a geology characteristic of the formation per unit depth according to a prescribed geology model, obtaining specifications of proposed drilling equipment for use in the drilling of the well bore, and predicting a drilling mechanics in response to the specifications as a function of the geology characteristic per unit depth according to a prescribed drilling mechanics model. Responsive to a predicted drilling mechanics, a controller controls a parameter in the drilling of the well bore. The geology characteristic includes at least rock strength. The specifications include at least a bit specification of a recommended drill bit. Lastly, the predicted drilling mechanics include at least one of bit wear, mechanical efficiency, power, and operating parameters. A display is provided for generating a display of the geology characteristic and predicted drilling mechanics per unit depth, including either a display monitor or a printer.

    摘要翻译： 用于预测用于在给定地层中钻井的钻井系统的性能的方法和装置包括根据规定的地质模型产生每单位深度的地层的地质特征，获得所提出的钻井设备的规格，以用于 根据规定的钻井力学模型，根据作为每单位深度的地质特征的函数的规格，预测井眼的钻孔，并预测钻井力学。 响应于预测的钻井力学，控制器控制钻井中的参数。 地质特征至少包括岩石强度。 规格至少包括推荐钻头的位规格。 最后，预测的钻井力学包括钻头磨损，机械效率，功率和操作参数中的至少一个。 提供了一种显示器，用于产生地质特征和每单位深度的预测钻井力学的显示，包括显示监视器或打印机。

    Downhole acoustic emission formation sampling
    10.
    发明授权
    Downhole acoustic emission formation sampling 有权
    井下声发射形成取样

    公开(公告)号：US09086348B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-07-21

    申请号：US13194205

    申请日：2011-07-29

    申请人： Gary M. Thigpen ,  Federico Bellin ,  Alfazazi Dourfaye ,  William W. King

    发明人： Gary M. Thigpen ,  Federico Bellin ,  Alfazazi Dourfaye ,  William W. King

    IPC分类号： G01V1/40 ,  E21B47/14 ,  G01N3/44 ,  G01N29/14 ,  G01N29/22 ,  E21B47/10 ,  E21B49/00

    CPC分类号： G01N3/44 ,  E21B47/101 ,  E21B49/00 ,  G01N29/14 ,  G01N29/223 ,  G01N2203/0623 ,  G01N2203/0658 ,  G01N2291/0232 ,  G01N2291/02827

    摘要： A method, system and apparatus for testing properties of a rock formation surrounding a wellbore in situ. The apparatus includes a tool body, one or more indenters, and one or more acoustic sensors. The body includes an outer surface that defines one or more cavities therein. Each cavity extends into the body. Each indenter is positioned within a corresponding cavity and is positionable into an operating position and a non-operating position. The acoustic sensor is positioned within the cavity and adjacent to the indenter. The indenter is positioned at least partially beyond the outer surface when in the operating position. The acoustic sensor senses one or more acoustic events occurring when the indenter is in the operating position. The apparatus is inserted into the wellbore. Once inserted, the indenter applies a load onto the rock formation causing cracking and the sensor receives the generated acoustic transmissions. The transmissions are analyzed.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于测试原位于井筒周围的岩层性质的方法，系统和装置。 该装置包括工具主体，一个或多个压头以及一个或多个声学传感器。 主体包括在其中限定一个或多个空腔的外表面。 每个腔都延伸到体内。 每个压头都位于相应的腔内，并可定位在操作位置和非操作位置。 声学传感器位于腔体内并且邻近压头。 当处于操作位置时，压头至少部分地位于外表面之外。 声学传感器感测当压头处于操作位置时发生的一个或多个声学事件。 将设备插入井眼。 一旦插入，压头将压力施加到岩层上，引起裂纹，并且传感器接收所产生的声传播。 分析传输。